Natural Disasters in Manchester, VA

Hazard risk, disaster history, and FEMA data

Natural Hazard Risk

Source: FEMA National Risk Index

Risk Score

84.8

Relatively Moderate

Expected Annual Loss

88.7

Score (0-100)

Social Vulnerability

10.6

Score (0-100)

Community Resilience

59.1

Score (0-100)

Scores range from 0 (lowest risk) to 100 (highest risk) relative to all U.S. communities. Data from FEMA National Risk Index.

Disaster History & Federal Spending

Source: FEMA

Total Declarations

25

Public Assistance

$1.5M

Individual Assistance

$17.1M

Most Common Type

Hurricane

10 declarations

Public Assistance by Category

Total: $230.3M
DisasterTypeDatePA $IA $
Severe Winter Storm โ†’Winter StormJan 2026โ€”โ€”
Severe Winter Storms โ†’Severe Ice StormMay 2021$137Kโ€”
Covid-19 Pandemic โ†’BiologicalApr 2020$410K$8.6M
Covid-19 โ†’BiologicalMar 2020โ€”โ€”
Tropical Storm Michael โ†’HurricaneDec 2018$571Kโ€”
Hurricane Florence โ†’HurricaneOct 2018$106Kโ€”
Hurricane Florence โ†’HurricaneSep 2018โ€”โ€”
Hurricane Sandy โ†’HurricaneOct 2012โ€”โ€”
Hurricane Irene โ†’HurricaneSep 2011$62Kโ€”
Hurricane Katrina Evacuation โ†’HurricaneSep 2005โ€”โ€”
Severe Storms, Flooding and Tornadoes Asโ€ฆ โ†’Severe StormSep 2004โ€”$5.0M
Hurricane Isabel โ†’HurricaneSep 2003$86K$3.4M
Severe Winter Storms โ†’Severe StormFeb 2000โ€”โ€”
Hurricane Floyd Major Disaster Declaratiโ€ฆ โ†’HurricaneSep 1999$166Kโ€”
Hurricane Fran and Associated Severe Stoโ€ฆ โ†’HurricaneSep 1996โ€”โ€”
Blizzard of 96 (severe Snow Storm) โ†’SnowstormJan 1996โ€”โ€”
Severe Ice Storms, Flooding โ†’SnowstormMar 1994โ€”โ€”
Severe Winter Storm โ†’SnowstormMar 1993โ€”โ€”
Severe Storms & Flooding โ†’FloodNov 1985โ€”โ€”
Drought โ†’DroughtJul 1977โ€”โ€”

Showing 20 of 30 disasters

PA = FEMA Public Assistance (infrastructure recovery). IA = Individual Assistance (homeowner/renter aid).

Flood Insurance (NFIP)

Source: FEMA NFIP

Total Claims

263

Total Claims Paid

$3,598,371

Avg Claim Payout

$13,682

County-level NFIP data from FEMA National Flood Insurance Program.

Hazard Mitigation

Source: FEMA Hazard Mitigation Assistance

Mitigation Projects

7

Federal Funding

$9,913,319

Properties Protected

9

Avg Benefit-Cost Ratio

2.03

BCR

Top Mitigation Project Types

Project TypeProjectsFederal $
200.1: Acquisition of Private Real Property (Structures and Land) - Riverine4$1,163,209
202.1: Elevation of Private Structures - Riverine1$0
402.3: Infrastructure Protective Measures1$8,671,959
91.1: Local Multihazard Mitigation Plan1$78,151

Federally funded projects to reduce future disaster risk. Only includes completed or obligated projects.

Manchester has a relatively moderate overall natural hazard risk rating according to FEMA's National Risk Index. The top hazard risks are earthquake, winter weather, heat wave. The area has had 25 federal disaster declarations. The most common disaster type is hurricane (10 declarations). 263 flood insurance claims have been filed in the area. FEMA has obligated $1,536,393 in public assistance recovery funding. $17,061,060 has been distributed in individual assistance to disaster-affected residents. 7 hazard mitigation projects have been funded to reduce future risk.