Income & Economy in Houston, TX

Household income, poverty rates, employment, and economic data — 2023 ACS Data

Income Overview

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS (2023)

Median Household Income

$62,894

-14% vs national

Per Capita Income

$41,142

+11% vs national

Poverty Rate

19.7%

+45% vs national

Gini Index

0.5339

0 = perfect equality

Unemployment

6.7%

+28% vs national

SNAP Recipients

14.3%

of households

How Houston Compares

Source: Census ACS (2023)

Houston vs Similar Cities

Source: Census ACS (2023)

Compared to cities with over 1,000,000 residents. Houston is highlighted.

Median Household Income

Per Capita Income

Poverty Rate

Unemployment Rate

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Where Do You Stack Up?

Enter your household income to see how you compare to other households in Houston. The median household income here is $62,894.

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Income Distribution

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS (2023)
<$25K
19.1%
$25-50K
21.1%
$50-75K
17.4%
$75-100K
11.6%
$100-150K
13.1%
$150-200K
6.5%
$200K+
11.2%

Employment Snapshot

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS (2023)

Unemployment Rate

6.7%

+31% vs TX avg

Labor Force

1,219,957

Employed

1,136,791

Mean Commute

24 min

How People Get to Work

Source: Census ACS (2023)

Employment by Sector

Source: Census ACS (2023)

Education & Workforce

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS (2023)

Bachelor's Degree+

23.9%

of adults 25+

High School Diploma+

38.3%

of adults 25+

Median Age

34.3

Work from Home

11.7%

of workers

The median household income in Houston, TX is $62,894, which is 14.1% below the national average of $73,224. Per capita income is $41,142. The poverty rate of 19.7% is higher than the TX state average of 14.9%. The Gini index of income inequality is 0.5339, where 0 represents perfect equality and 1 represents maximum inequality. The unemployment rate is 6.7%, compared to the state average of 5.1%. 23.9% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher. The average commute time is 24 minutes, with 11.7% working from home.