Dayton, OH β City Data, Demographics & Statistics
Montgomery County Β· Ohio
City DNA
A unique fingerprint for Dayton based on 8 key metrics β compared to averages.
Quick Stats
Population
136,741
2023 ACS
Median Income
$43,454
2023
Median Home Value
$93,200
2023
Median Rent
$866
2023
Median Age
34.2
Unemployment
9.7%
Cost of Living Index
77.2
100 = national avg
Dayton is a city in Montgomery County, Ohio, with a population of 136,741 according to the 2023 American Community Survey. Dayton is one of the communities in Ohio.
The median household income in Dayton is $43,454, and the median home value is $93,200. The cost of living index is 77.2 (where 100 = national average), and the median rent is $866 per month. The unemployment rate is 9.7%, and the median age is 34.2 years.
People & Demographics
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS (2023)Population
Total Population
136,741
Male
67,675
49.5%
Female
69,066
50.5%
Median Age
34.2
Education & Household
Bachelor's or Higher
13.2%
High School or Higher
32.9%
Foreign Born
5.0%
Veterans
5.6%
Married
23.5%
Avg Household Size
2.1
Marital Status by Age
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
0.585
Simpson's Index (0-1)
Largest Group
White
51.3%
Foreign Born
5.0%
Hispanic/Latino Ethnicity
Hispanic/Latino is an ethnicity, not a race. People of any race can identify as Hispanic. This percentage overlaps with the racial categories above.
Hispanic/Latino
5.5%
7,589 people
Not Hispanic/Latino
94.5%
Hispanic/Latino Detail
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS (2023)Asian Detail
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS (2023)Native Hawaiian & Pacific Islander Detail
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS (2023)American Indian & Alaska Native Detail
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS (2023)Languages Spoken
Total Speakers (5+)
128,121
English Only
92.5%
#1 Non-English Language
Spanish
5,123 speakers
Limited English
3.1%
Language Distribution
English Proficiency
Speaks English Very Well
96.9%
Limited English Proficiency
3.1%
Veterans & Military
Total Veterans
7,603
5.6% of population
Disability Rate
21.3%
1,618 with disability
Veteran Median Income
$40,894
Unemployment Rate
5.7%
Period of Service
Veteran Age Distribution
Male Veterans
6,597
86.8%
Female Veterans
1,006
13.2%
Veteran vs Non-Veteran Income
Veteran Income
$40,894
Non-Veteran Income
$25,254
Difference
$15,640
61.9% higher
Disability Status
With Disability
1,618
Without Disability
5,985
Disability Rate
21.3%
Ancestry & Heritage
Total Reporting Ancestry
68,058
#1 Ancestry
German
13.7% (18,783)
#2 Ancestry
Irish
10.6% (14,480)
#3 Ancestry
English
6.2% (8,532)
Top 20 Ancestries
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS (2023)Families & Households
Total Households
57,953
Family Households
28,194
48.6%
Married Couples
13,015
22.5%
Non-Family Households
29,759
51.4%
Single Mother Households
11,857
20.5%
Single Father Households
3,322
5.7%
Living Alone
25,114
43.3%
Children Under 18
Total Children
24,949
In Married Couple
9,721
39.0%
With Single Mother
12,923
51.8%
With Single Father
2,305
9.2%
Family Income
Median Family Income
$55,743
Married Couple Income
$86,852
Single Mother Income
$33,729
Single Father Income
$42,947
Avg Family Size
2.1
Avg Non-Family Size
2.1
Grandparents w/ Grandchildren
2,085
Grandparents Responsible
840
Economy
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS (2023)Income Overview
Median Household Income
$43,454
-41% vs national
Per Capita Income
$26,381
-29% vs national
Poverty Rate
27.1%
+99% vs national
Gini Index
0.4793
0 = perfect equality
Unemployment
9.7%
+87% vs national
SNAP Recipients
25.8%
of households
How Dayton Compares
Dayton vs Similar Cities
Compared to cities with 100,000 - 250,000 residents. Dayton is highlighted.
Median Household Income
Dayton, OH has a median household income of $43,454, making it the 24,061st highest median household income out of 28,123 cities in our database. This means that Dayton has a higher median household income than 14% of all the cities we measured.
Per Capita Income
Dayton, OH has a per capita income of $26,381, making it the 21,091st highest per capita income out of 28,123 cities in our database. This means that Dayton has a higher per capita income than 25% of all the cities we measured.
Poverty Rate
Dayton, OH has a poverty rate of 27.1%, making it the 3,910th highest poverty rate out of 31,262 cities in our database. This means that Dayton has a higher poverty rate than 87% of all the cities we measured.
Unemployment Rate
Dayton, OH has a unemployment rate of 9.7%, making it the 4,219th highest unemployment rate out of 31,012 cities in our database. This means that Dayton has a higher unemployment rate than 86% of all the cities we measured.
Where Do You Stack Up?
Enter your household income to see how you compare to other households in Dayton. The median household income here is $43,454.
Income Distribution
Employment Snapshot
Unemployment Rate
9.7%
+103% vs OH avg
Labor Force
64,416
Employed
57,730
How People Get to Work
Employment by Sector
Education & Workforce
Bachelor's Degree+
13.2%
of adults 25+
High School Diploma+
32.9%
of adults 25+
Median Age
34.2
Work from Home
8.8%
of workers
Top Occupations & Wages
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics OEWS (2024)
Data represents the Dayton-Kettering-Beavercreek, OH metro area
Highest-Paying Job
Software Developers
Top Median Wage
$104.3K
per year
Occupations Tracked
20
Cost of Living
Overall Index
77.2
100 = national avg
-22.8 vs national average
Living Wage (1 Adult)
$33,963
per year
Living Wage (Family of 4)
$80,276
per year
Cost Index by Category
100 = national average. Higher = more expensive.
Fair Market Rent
Source: HUD
1 Bedroom
$1,009
per month
2 Bedroom
$1,273
per month
The median household income in Dayton, OH is $43,454, which is 40.7% below the national average of $73,224. Per capita income is $26,381. The poverty rate of 27.1% is higher than the OH state average of 12.6%. The Gini index of income inequality is 0.4793, where 0 represents perfect equality and 1 represents maximum inequality. The unemployment rate is 9.7%, compared to the state average of 4.8%. The labor force is 64,416. 13.2% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher. About 71.2% of workers drive alone to work. The overall cost of living index is 77.2, which is 22.8% below the national average. Housing costs are below the national average at an index of 78.7. A single adult needs to earn approximately $33,963 per year to cover basic expenses.
Housing & Real Estate
Market SnapshotRedfin β January 2026
Median Sale Price
$136,500
Median List Price
$139,950
Price Per Sq Ft
$94
Days on Market
55
Active Inventory
450
Months of Supply
4.8
Balanced market
Zillow Home Value
$131,330
ZHVI β January 2026
Zillow Rent Index
$1,157
ZORI β January 2026
Market CompetitivenessRedfin
Sold Above List
14.9%
Off Market in 2 Weeks
34.9%
Sale-to-List Ratio
95.4%
Buyer's market
Price TrendsRedfin
Market ActivityRedfin
Homes Sold
94
New Listings
162
Pending Sales
166
Price Per Square FootRedfin
Median Sale $/SF
$94
Median List $/SF
$100
House Price IndexFHFA
How much have housing prices increased in Dayton, OH? According to the Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) House Price Index for the Dayton-Kettering-Beavercreek, OH metro area, home prices have risen 314.6% over the past 40 years. Over 20 years, prices grew 90.8%. The 10-year growth rate is 109.2%. Over the last 5 years, prices increased 57.0%. In the most recent 2-year period, the index rose 14.0%. The FHFA HPI tracks average price changes in repeat sales or refinancings of single-family properties with conforming mortgages. Because this is a metro-level index, it reflects the broader Dayton-Kettering-Beavercreek, OH housing market rather than Dayton alone.
Metro area: Dayton-Kettering-Beavercreek, OH
Dayton vs Similar CitiesCensus ACS / Redfin
Compared to cities with 100,000 - 250,000 residents. Dayton is highlighted.
Median Home Value
Dayton, OH has a median home value of $93,200, making it the 23,131st highest median home value out of 27,993 cities in our database. This means that Dayton has a higher median home value than 17% of all the cities we measured.
Median Rent
Dayton, OH has a median rent of $866, making it the 13,456th highest median rent out of 22,337 cities in our database. This means that Dayton has a higher median rent than 40% of all the cities we measured.
Median Price Per Sq Ft
Dayton, OH has a price per square foot of $94, making it the 17,525th highest price per square foot out of 20,748 cities in our database. This means that Dayton has a higher price per square foot than 16% of all the cities we measured.
Rent Burden
Dayton, OH has a rent burden of 23.9%, making it the 4,311th highest rent burden out of 21,928 cities in our database. This means that Dayton has a higher rent burden than 80% of all the cities we measured.
Census Housing DataU.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023
Median Home Value
$93,200
Median Rent
$866
Total Housing Units
69,640
Vacancy Rate
16.8%
Owner Occupied
48.2%
Renter Occupied
51.8%
Median Property Tax
$1,658
per year
Monthly Cost (w/ Mortgage)
$772
Housing Types
Property TaxU.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023
Median Property Tax
$1,658
per year
Effective Tax Rate
1.78%
of home value
Median Home Value
$93,200
Estimated Mean Tax
$1,906
The effective property tax rate is calculated by dividing the median annual property tax ($1,658) by the median home value ($93,200). In Dayton, OH, this works out to an effective rate of 1.78%. This is above the national average of approximately 1.1%.
The current median sale price in Dayton, OH is $136,500 according to Redfin data. Homes spend a median of 55 days on the market. 14.9% of homes sold above asking price. The market has 4.8 months of supply. The median price per square foot is $94. Zillow's observed rent index is $1,157/month. About 48.2% of housing units are owner-occupied. The median year homes were built is 1951. There are 69,640 total housing units. Homeowners pay a median annual property tax of $1,658. The effective tax rate is 1.78%, above the national average.
Crime Overview
Source: FBI Crime Data Explorer (2024)Violent Crime Rate
13.39
per 1,000 residents
+415% vs national
Property Crime Rate
43.34
per 1,000 residents
+152% vs national
Total Crimes
7,651
2024
Violent Clearance
38%
cases solved
Property Clearance
7%
cases solved
YoY Change
+21.2%
violent crime rate
worsening vs 2023
How Dayton Compares
Source: FBI (2024)Dayton vs Similar Cities
Source: FBI (2024)Compared to cities with 100,000 - 250,000 residents. Dayton is highlighted in green.
Violent Crime Rate (per 1,000)
Property Crime Rate (per 1,000)
Murder Rate (per 1,000)
Crime Rate Trends
Source: FBICrime Composition
Source: FBI (2024)Violent Crime Breakdown
Property Crime Breakdown
Crime Clearance (Solve) Rates
Source: FBI (2024)Dayton police solve 63% of murder cases but only 4% of motor vehicle theft cases.
Weapon Used in Violent Crime
Source: FBI (2024)Crime Breakdown
Source: FBI Crime Data Explorer (2024)| Crime Type | Category | Count | Rate per 1K | Clearance % |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Murder | Violent | 40 | 0.30 | 62.5% |
| Rape | Violent | 157 | 1.16 | 23.6% |
| Robbery | Violent | 341 | 2.53 | 24.3% |
| Aggravated Assault | Violent | 1,268 | 9.40 | 42.9% |
| Burglary | Property | 1,159 | 8.59 | 13.5% |
| Larceny/Theft | Property | 2,892 | 21.44 | 5.6% |
| Motor Vehicle Theft | Property | 1,794 | 13.30 | 3.5% |
Dayton, OH reported 1,806 violent crimes and 5,845 property crimes in 2024. The violent crime rate of 13.39 per 1,000 residents is 415.1% above the national average of 2.60 per 1,000. Law enforcement cleared 38% of violent crimes. Larceny/theft accounts for 2,892 of the property crime reports. Firearms were involved in 45.3% of aggravated assaults. Violent crime has been trending upward.
Crime History
Source: FBI| Year | Violent | Property | Violent Rate | Property Rate |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 1,806 | 5,845 | 13.39 | 43.34 |
| 2023 | 1,494 | 6,364 | 11.05 | 47.08 |
| 2022 | 1,611 | 5,905 | 11.75 | 43.08 |
| 2021 | 1,455 | 5,075 | 10.42 | 36.34 |
| 2020 | 1,586 | 5,465 | 11.31 | 38.98 |
| 2019 | 1,351 | 5,673 | 9.62 | 40.40 |
| 2018 | 1,292 | 6,330 | 9.22 | 45.18 |
| 2017 | 1,254 | 6,115 | 8.95 | 43.63 |
| 2016 | 1,460 | 7,242 | 10.41 | 51.63 |
| 2015 | 1,339 | 7,176 | 9.52 | 51.01 |
Natural Hazard Risk
Source: FEMA National Risk IndexRisk Score
92.7
Relatively Moderate
Expected Annual Loss
92.2
Score (0-100)
Social Vulnerability
46.5
Score (0-100)
Community Resilience
78.3
Score (0-100)
Scores range from 0 (lowest risk) to 100 (highest risk) relative to all U.S. communities. Data from FEMA National Risk Index.
Disaster History & Federal Spending
Source: FEMATotal Declarations
13
Public Assistance
$72.3M
Individual Assistance
$15.4M
Most Common Type
Severe Storm
5 declarations
Public Assistance by Category
| Disaster | Type | Date | PA $ | IA $ |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Covid-19 Pandemic β | Biological | Mar 2020 | $55.7M | $11.4M |
| Covid-19 β | Biological | Mar 2020 | β | β |
| Severe Storms, Straight-line Winds, Tornβ¦ β | Tornado | Jun 2019 | $7.0M | $3.9M |
| Severe Storms β | Severe Storm | Jun 2012 | β | β |
| Severe Wind Storm Associated With Tropicβ¦ β | Severe Storm | Oct 2008 | $6.4M | β |
| Hurricane Katrina Evacuation β | Hurricane | Sep 2005 | $7K | β |
| Severe Winter Storms, Flooding, and Mudsβ¦ β | Severe Storm | Feb 2005 | $1.1M | β |
| Snow β | Snowstorm | Jan 2005 | $1.3M | β |
| Severe Storms and Flooding β | Severe Storm | Sep 2004 | $2K | β |
| Severe Winter Storm and Record/near Recoβ¦ β | Severe Storm | Mar 2003 | $868K | β |
| Severe Storms and Tornado β | Severe Storm(s) | Sep 2000 | $33K | β |
| Severe Storms & Flooding β | Flood | Jun 1989 | β | β |
| Blizzards & Snowstorms β | Snowstorm | Jan 1978 | β | β |
| Heavy Rains & Flooding β | Flood | Jun 1968 | β | β |
PA = FEMA Public Assistance (infrastructure recovery). IA = Individual Assistance (homeowner/renter aid).
Flood Insurance (NFIP)
Source: FEMA NFIPTotal Claims
325
Total Claims Paid
$2,007,488
Avg Claim Payout
$6,177
County-level NFIP data from FEMA National Flood Insurance Program.
Hazard Mitigation
Source: FEMA Hazard Mitigation AssistanceMitigation Projects
8
Federal Funding
$1,954,679
Properties Protected
43
Avg Benefit-Cost Ratio
0.91
BCR
Top Mitigation Project Types
| Project Type | Projects | Federal $ |
|---|---|---|
| 200.1: Acquisition of Private Real Property (Structures and Land) - Riverine | 5 | $1,796,314 |
| 205.8: Retrofitting Public Structures - Wind | 1 | $11,850 |
| 904.1: Advanced Assistance | 1 | $122,035 |
| 600.1: Warning Systems (as a Component of a Planned, Adopted, and Exercised Risk Reduction Plan) | 1 | $24,479 |
Federally funded projects to reduce future disaster risk. Only includes completed or obligated projects.
Dayton has a relatively moderate overall natural hazard risk rating according to FEMA's National Risk Index. The top hazard risks are strong wind, ice storm, hail. The area has had 13 federal disaster declarations. The most common disaster type is severe storm (5 declarations). 325 flood insurance claims have been filed in the area. FEMA has obligated $72,334,155 in public assistance recovery funding. $15,364,018 has been distributed in individual assistance to disaster-affected residents. 8 hazard mitigation projects have been funded to reduce future risk.
Health
Community Health
Source: CDC PLACES
Obesity Rate
42.9%
6.8pp above the national average
Depression Rate
27.2%
3.7pp above the national average
Diabetes Rate
17.6%
5.7pp above the national average
Uninsured Rate
11.2%
0.6pp above the national average
Health Scorecard
Higher scores indicate better health outcomes relative to the national average (50 = average)
Health Outcomes
Age-adjusted prevalence rates. Green bars indicate rates below the national average; red indicates above.
High Cholesterol
32.0%
Arthritis
28.4%
Cancer (excl. skin)
6.2%
Teeth Lost (65+)
27.0%
Health Risk Behaviors
Prevention & Screening
Green bars indicate rates above the national average (more preventive care); red indicates below.
Mental Health & Wellbeing
Frequent Mental Distress
21.6%
14+ days in past month
Depression
27.2%
Loneliness
40.0%
Lack of Support
24.7%
Disability Prevalence
Any Disability
37.0%
Mobility
18.5%
Cognitive
18.8%
Hearing
6.4%
Vision
8.2%
Self-Care
6.4%
Independent Living
12.3%
Health-Related Social Needs
Prevalence of social risk factors affecting community health
Dayton has an obesity rate of 42.9%, which is 6.8pp above the national average. The depression rate is 27.2%, 3.7pp above the national average. About 11.2% of adults lack health insurance. 79.8% of residents had an annual checkup in the past year.
Nearby Hospitals
Source: CMS Hospital Compare
Nearest Hospitals
5
With Emergency Services
3
Avg CMS Rating
3.0 / 5
Nearest Hospital
1.0 mi
Kettering Health Dayton
| Hospital | Distance | Type | Rating | ER |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kettering Health Dayton | 1.0 mi | Acute Care Hospitals | 2/5 | β |
| Dayton Childrens Hospital | 2.5 mi | Childrens | β | Yes |
| Shriners Hospitals For Children | 2.5 mi | Childrens | β | β |
| Dayton Va Medical Center | 4.3 mi | Acute Care - Veterans Administration | 4/5 | Yes |
| Miami Valley Hospital | 4.4 mi | Acute Care Hospitals | 3/5 | Yes |
Climate & Environment
Water Systems
Source: EPA SDWISWater Systems
7
Pop. Served
150,840
Violations (5yr)
2
| System Name | Pop. Served | Violations (5yr) |
|---|---|---|
| DAYTON PUBLIC WATER SYSTEM | 141,407 | 0 |
| WRIGHT STATE UNIVERSITY | 8,948 | 0 |
| DAYTON VA BLDG 410 | 125 | 1 |
| WOODBURY APARTMENTS PWS | 120 | 0 |
| DAYTON VA BLDG 320 POD A | 95 | 1 |
| CAESARS VILLAGE MHP PWS | 90 | 0 |
| RANCH OF OPPORTUNITY PWS | 55 | 0 |
Greenhouse Gas Emitters
Source: EPA GHGRP (2023)Facilities Reporting
4
Total COβe
839.4K MT
Top Emitter
Tait Electric Generating Station
615.0K MT COβe
Total COβe vs Similar Cities (100,000 - 250,000)
| Facility | Sector | COβe (MT) |
|---|---|---|
Tait Electric Generating Station Rockland Power Partners Ii Lp | Power Plants | 614,985 |
CARGILL INCORPORATED Cargill Inc | Other | 163,393 |
Primary Products Ingredients Americas, LLC Primary Products Ingredients Americas Llc | Chemicals | 31,585 |
STONY HOLLOW LANDFILL INC Waste Management Inc | Waste | 29,485 |
Data from EPA Greenhouse Gas Reporting Program (GHGRP). Includes facilities emitting 25,000+ metric tons COβe/year.
There are 7 water systems serving the area. 2 water quality violations have been reported in the past 5 years. 4 industrial facilities report greenhouse gas emissions totaling 839.4K metric tons of COβe.
Infrastructure
Commute Overview2023 ACS
Drive Alone
71.2%
-10% vs national
Public Transit
3.7%
+310% vs national
Work From Home
8.8%
-6% vs national
Carpool
9.7%
Walk / Bike
5.5%
combined
How Dayton's Commute ComparesCensus ACS 2023
How People Get to WorkCensus ACS 2023
Commute Mode BreakdownCensus ACS 2023
Traffic Fatalities
Source: NHTSA FARS (2023)Fatalities
18
2023
6-Year Avg
22
fatalities/yr
Pedestrian
2
Nighttime
13
dark conditions
| Year | Crashes | Fatalities | Alcohol | Pedestrian | Cyclist |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 16 | 18 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| 2022 | 23 | 28 | 0 | 6 | 0 |
| 2021 | 21 | 23 | 0 | 4 | 1 |
| 2020 | 26 | 26 | 8 | 7 | 1 |
| 2019 | 10 | 16 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
| 2018 | 19 | 19 | 12 | 4 | 1 |
Data from NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS). Includes only crashes involving at least one fatality.
Commute data for Dayton, OH covers travel times and transportation modes. 71.2% of workers drive alone, compared to the national average of 78.7%. 8.8% work from home, which is above the OH state average of 8.5%. Public transit is used by 3.7% of commuters, compared to the national average of 0.9%. 9.7% of workers carpool. 5.2% walk to work. In 2023, there were 18 traffic fatalities from 16 fatal crashes. 2 were pedestrians.
Internet & Broadband Access
Source: Census ACSBroadband Access
83.5%
of households
Cable / Fiber / DSL
66.0%
of households
No Internet
12.6%
of households
Total Households
57,953
Internet Subscription Types
Device Ownership
Source: Census ACSHas Computer
90.6%
of households
Smartphone
85.0%
of households
Desktop / Laptop
66.8%
of households
Tablet
48.7%
of households
Percentage of households with each device type. Data from the U.S. Census Bureau ACS (2023 5-year estimates, tables B28001 & B28002).
Electricity Rates
Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (2024)Residential Rate
16.0Β’
per kWh
-7% vs 100,000 - 250,000 avg
Commercial Rate
10.7Β’
per kWh
-21% vs 100,000 - 250,000 avg
Industrial Rate
7.1Β’
per kWh
-28% vs 100,000 - 250,000 avg
Avg Monthly Bill
$135
residential
-5% vs 100,000 - 250,000 avg
6% below the national average of 17.1Β’/kWh
Residential electricity in Ohio averages 16.0Β’ per kWh, compared to the national average of 17.1Β’. The average monthly electric bill is $135. State-level averages from EIA Electric Sales & Revenue data (2024).
Dayton vs Similar Cities
Source: EIA (2024)Comparing electricity rates with randomly selected cities of similar population (100,000 - 250,000). Each city represents its state's average rate.
Residential Rate (Β’/kWh)
Commercial Rate (Β’/kWh)
Industrial Rate (Β’/kWh)
Average Monthly Bill
Water Systems
Source: EPA SDWISWater Systems
7
Population Served
150,840
Violations (5yr)
2
| System Name | Type | Source | Pop. Served | Violations |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DAYTON PUBLIC WATER SYSTEM | Community | Surface water | 141,407 | 0 |
| WRIGHT STATE UNIVERSITY | Community | Ground water | 8,948 | 0 |
| DAYTON VA BLDG 410 | Community | Purchased surface water | 125 | 1 |
| WOODBURY APARTMENTS PWS | Community | Ground water | 120 | 0 |
| DAYTON VA BLDG 320 POD A | Community | Purchased surface water | 95 | 1 |
| CAESARS VILLAGE MHP PWS | Community | Ground water | 90 | 0 |
| RANCH OF OPPORTUNITY PWS | Community | Ground water | 55 | 0 |
83.5% of households in Dayton have broadband internet access. 66.0% have cable, fiber, or DSL service. 14.6% rely solely on cellular data without a wired connection. 12.6% of households have no internet access. 16.2% use only a smartphone without a desktop or laptop. The area is served by 7 water systems, providing water to 150,840 people. A total of 2 water quality violations have been recorded over the past 5 years.
Politics & Government
County-level data: Election results are reported at the county level. Dayton is located in Montgomery County, OH. Results reflect all voters in the county, not just those in Dayton.
Election Overview
Source: Montgomery County (2024)2024 Winner
Democrat
Dem Votes
126,767
49.8%
GOP Votes
125,566
49.3%
Total Votes
254,715
Margin
D+0.5%
Shift from 2020
R+1.8pp
vs prior election
Election History
Source: County-Level Election Results| Year | Dem Votes | GOP Votes | Total | Dem % | GOP % | Margin |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 126,767 | 125,566 | 254,715 | 49.8% | 49.3% | D+0.5 |
| 2020 | 135,064 | 129,034 | 268,505 | 50.3% | 48.1% | D+2.2 |
| 2016 | 117,661 | 120,766 | 249,560 | 47.1% | 48.4% | R+1.2 |
In the 2024 presidential election, Montgomery County recorded 254,715 total votes. Democrats won the county with 49.8% of the vote compared to 49.3% for Republicans, a margin of D+0.5%. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted R+1.8pp from the previous election. Since 2016, Montgomery County has shifted 1.7 percentage points toward Democrats.
Public Records Request
Source: cityofdaytonoh.nextrequest.comSubmit a public records request to Dayton β Uses NextRequest portal.
Source: cityofdaytonoh.nextrequest.com
Nonprofits Overview
Source: IRS Exempt Organizations BMFTotal Nonprofits
1,549
Total Assets
$17.8B
Total Income
$30.1B
Per 10K Residents
113.3
nonprofits
+162.1% vs peers avg
Orgs with >$1M Assets
199
Median Assets
$468K
Oldest Active
1926
ruling year
Newest Org
2026
ruling year
Nonprofits by Category
Source: IRS / NTEE ClassificationTop 10 hold $13.2B of $17.8B total
Nonprofit Size Distribution
Source: IRS Exempt Organizations BMFNumber of nonprofits by total asset size
When Were Nonprofits Founded?
Source: IRS Ruling DateNumber of currently active nonprofits by founding decade
Nonprofits per 10K Residents vs Similar Cities
Source: IRS BMF + Census ACSCompared to cities with population 100,000 - 250,000
Largest Nonprofits in Dayton
Source: IRS Exempt Organizations BMF| Organization | Category | Assets | Income | Est. | IRS |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CARESOURCE | Health Care | $2.8B | $1.5B | 2003 | |
| CARESOURCE OHIO INC | Health Care | $2.2B | $15.4B | 1986 | |
| UNIVERSITY OF DAYTON | Education | $2.2B | $1.0B | 1976 | |
| DAYTON CHILDRENS HOSPITAL | Health Care | $1.8B | $836.6M | 1963 | |
| MIAMI VALLEY HOSPITAL | Health Care | $1.5B | $1.9B | 1942 | |
| CARESOURCE GEORGIA CO | Health Care | $657.1M | $2.3B | 2017 | |
| DAYTON FOUNDATION | Philanthropy | $649.6M | $65.7M | 1926 | |
| COMMUNITY BLOOD CENTER | Health Care | $541.6M | $344.1M | 1966 | |
| CHARLES F KETTERING FOUNDATION | β | $469.1M | $179.3M | 1938 | |
| DAYTON FOUNDATION PLUS INC | Philanthropy | $441.9M | $18.7M | 2003 | |
| CARESOURCE INDIANA INC | Health Care | $437.4M | $2.7B | 2007 | |
| UPPER VALLEY MEDICAL CENTER | Health Care | $405.5M | $242.3M | 1938 | |
| MATHILE FAMILY FOUNDATION | Philanthropy | $291.9M | $30.9M | 1989 | |
| ATRIUM MEDICAL CENTER | Health Care | $275.1M | $348.3M | 1984 | |
| DAYTON CHILDRENS HOSPITAL FOUNDATION | Health Care | $183.9M | $43.6M | 1983 | |
| WRIGHT STATE UNIVERSITY FOUNDATION INC | Education | $172.6M | $20.5M | 1969 | |
| GRACEWORKS LUTHERAN SERVICES | Human Services | $151.3M | $69.7M | 1985 | |
| CARESOURCE WEST VIRGINIA CO | Health Care | $139.6M | $802.0M | 2017 | |
| GOODWILL EASTER SEALS MIAMI VALLEY | Employment | $108.9M | $111.0M | 1942 | |
| KETTERING FAMILY FOUNDATION | β | $90.6M | $20.3M | 1967 | |
| MIAMI VALLEY HOSPITAL FOUNDATION | Health Care | $82.3M | $46.6M | 1982 | |
| PREMIER HEALTH PARTNERS | Religion | $80.8M | $9.4M | 1996 | |
| THE HOSPICE OF DAYTON INC | Human Services | $79.8M | $98.4M | 1978 | |
| YOUNG MENS CHRISTIAN ASSOCIATION OF GREATER DAYTON | β | $73.7M | $40.6M | 1934 | |
| DAYTON HISTORY | Arts & Culture | $68.1M | $7.4M | 1943 | |
| ARTS CENTER FOUNDATION INC | Arts & Culture | $66.5M | $69K | 1988 | |
| CARESOURCE KENTUCKY CO | Health Care | $56.3M | $390.0M | 2016 | |
| COMPUNET CLINICAL LABORATORIES LLC | β | $54.2M | $136.3M | 2020 | |
| FIVE RIVERS HEALTH CENTERS | Health Care | $52.7M | $50.7M | 2011 | |
| SINCLAIR COMMUNITY COLLEGE FOUNDATION | Education | $46.3M | $8.8M | 1969 | |
| AREA AGENCY ON AGING PLANNING AND SERVICE AREA 2 | Human Services | $45.6M | $74.9M | 1993 | |
| RONALD MCDONALD HOUSE CHARITIES DAYTON | β | $44.4M | $7.1M | 1986 | |
| DAYTON FOUNDATION DEPOSITORY | Philanthropy | $43.0M | $28.1M | 1982 | |
| OHIOS HOSPICE FOUNDATION | Health Care | $41.5M | $9.5M | 2001 | |
| ST MARY DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION | Housing & Shelter | $40.8M | $6.8M | 1997 | |
| VICTORIA THEATRE ASSOCIATION | Arts & Culture | $36.9M | $24.4M | 1977 | |
| GRANDVIEW FOUNDATION | Health Care | $35.0M | $1.6M | 1999 | |
| CHILDRENS HOME CARE OF DAYTON | Health Care | $34.0M | $23.4M | 1993 | |
| AIR FORCE MUSEUM FOUNDATION INC | Arts & Culture | $32.9M | $16.6M | 1966 | |
| ATRIUM MEDICAL CENTER FOUNDATION | Health Care | $32.6M | $18.2M | 1984 | |
| DAYTON ART INSTITUTE | Arts & Culture | $31.7M | $18.7M | 1942 | |
| FOODBANK INC | Food & Agriculture | $27.9M | $36.0M | 2003 | |
| OHIOS HOSPICE INC | Health Care | $27.4M | $26.1M | 2013 | |
| EDGEMONT CAMPUS | Health Care | $27.0M | $323K | 2021 | |
| GRACEWORKS LUTHERAN SERVICES | Human Services | $26.7M | $43.0M | 1985 | |
| CPPS HERITAGE MISSION FUND | Religion | $26.3M | $30.6M | 2017 | |
| MIAMI VALLEY CHILD DEVELOPMENT CENTERS INC | Human Services | $26.2M | $53.3M | 1968 | |
| DAYTON POWER & LIGHT COMPANY FOUNDATION | β | $26.0M | $13.7M | 1985 | |
| YMCA OF GREATER DAYTON FOUNDATION LLC | Human Services | $25.4M | $1.3M | 2018 | |
| STEPHEN J WOLFE JR PRIVATE FOUNDATION | Philanthropy | $24.3M | $4.9M | 2018 |
Dayton, OH has 1,549 registered 501(c)(3) nonprofit organizations with combined assets of $17.8B. The most common category is Religion-Related, with 178 organizations. 199 nonprofits have assets exceeding $1 million. That works out to 113.3 nonprofits per 10,000 residents. The oldest active nonprofit dates back to 1926.
SBA Lending Overview
Source: SBA FOIA Loan-Level DataTotal SBA Loans
2,629
Total Approved
$736.2M
Jobs Supported
25,896
Per 10K Residents
192.3
SBA loans
+123.7% vs peers avg
Unique Lenders
132
Top Lender
The Huntington National Bank
956 loans
Top Industry
Transportation & Warehousing
Data Span
1992β2026
Loan Program Breakdown
Source: SBA FOIALoans
2,386
Total Amount
$655.9M
Avg Loan
$274,878
Median Loan
$120,000
SBA Guaranteed
$465.1M(71%)
Jobs Supported
19,116
Loans
243
Total Amount
$80.3M
Avg Loan
$330,551
Median Loan
$206,000
Recent Activity (Last 5 Years)
Source: SBA FOIARecent Loans
412
16% of all-time total
Recent Amount
$152.4M
21% of all-time total
Avg Recent Loan
$369,973
Top Industries Funded
Source: SBA FOIA / NAICS CodesSBA Loans per 10K Residents vs Similar Cities
Source: SBA FOIA + Census ACSCompared to cities with population 100,000 - 250,000
Top SBA Borrowers
Source: SBA FOIA| Business | Loans | Amount |
|---|---|---|
| Mlc Inc. | 5 | $8.9M |
| Krivaan Llc | 2 | $7.2M |
| Global Gauge Corporation | 11 | $6.1M |
| Gamber Family Dental Inc. | 5 | $5.7M |
| Dayton Walls & Ceilings Inc | 2 | $5.0M |
| Premier Clinical Research Llc | 1 | $5.0M |
| Ofo Group Llc | 1 | $4.9M |
| Omega International Inc. | 5 | $4.8M |
| P & R Communications Service Inc. | 2 | $4.5M |
| Ps Yankee Llc | 1 | $4.5M |
Dayton, OH has received 2,629 SBA loans totaling $736.2M in approved funding between 1992 and 2026. The 7(a) program accounts for 2,386 loans (91% of the total), supporting 19,116 jobs. The 504 program, focused on real estate and large equipment, has funded 243 loans totaling $80.3M. The most common industry receiving SBA funding is Transportation & Warehousing. The most active SBA lender in Dayton is The Huntington National Bank with 956 loans. That works out to 192.3 SBA loans per 10,000 residents.
ZIP Code Overview
Source: Census ACSZIP Codes
31
Total Population
467,729
Avg Median Income
-$85,962,281
Avg Home Value
-$107,391,907
ZIP Code Details
Source: Census ACS| ZIP Code | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Median Rent | Area (sq mi) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 45315 | 4,804 | $84,186 | $183,900 | $948 | 10.9 |
| 45377 | 14,972 | $82,617 | $191,700 | $872 | 21.2 |
| 45402 | 9,964 | $45,386 | $105,900 | $921 | 4.4 |
| 45403 | 13,831 | $36,250 | $73,900 | $742 | 3.1 |
| 45404 | 10,762 | $35,286 | $82,400 | $871 | 7.6 |
| 45405 | 19,322 | $41,901 | $74,100 | $858 | 4.0 |
| 45406 | 20,261 | $43,241 | $82,300 | $879 | 5.0 |
| 45409 | 15,677 | $84,000 | $230,800 | $1,055 | 3.7 |
| 45410 | 15,617 | $46,766 | $97,800 | $950 | 2.4 |
| 45414 | 20,479 | $53,824 | $163,200 | $867 | 21.8 |
| 45415 | 12,171 | $78,864 | $169,400 | $941 | 6.0 |
| 45416 | 5,353 | $45,710 | $76,000 | $1,123 | 1.9 |
| 45417 | 28,161 | $35,027 | $73,000 | $861 | 32.2 |
| 45419 | 16,583 | $85,876 | $237,700 | $1,006 | 3.7 |
| 45420 | 23,956 | $56,670 | $116,200 | $918 | 6.4 |
| 45423 | 0 | N/A | N/A | N/A | 0.0 |
| 45424 | 49,871 | $78,566 | $169,000 | $1,096 | 31.5 |
| 45426 | 13,582 | $51,538 | $111,900 | $927 | 19.9 |
| 45428 | 274 | N/A | N/A | N/A | 0.5 |
| 45429 | 26,510 | $77,291 | $221,200 | $1,007 | 9.9 |
| 45430 | 7,171 | $107,500 | $261,700 | $1,264 | 4.8 |
| 45431 | 26,961 | $80,058 | $197,600 | $1,302 | 11.7 |
| 45432 | 14,988 | $83,323 | $181,900 | $871 | 7.1 |
| 45433 | 1,560 | $79,205 | N/A | $1,434 | 7.1 |
| 45434 | 12,482 | $142,260 | $290,500 | $1,442 | 10.4 |
| 45435 | 154 | N/A | N/A | N/A | 0.2 |
| 45439 | 12,246 | $47,788 | $120,100 | $1,001 | 7.8 |
| 45440 | 22,730 | $83,378 | $248,200 | $1,122 | 9.2 |
| 45449 | 18,627 | $60,303 | $147,700 | $984 | 6.8 |
| 45459 | 28,454 | $89,144 | $276,100 | $1,187 | 14.2 |
| 45469 | 206 | N/A | N/A | N/A | 0.0 |
Dayton, OH has 31 ZIP codes with a combined population of 467,729. The average median household income across all ZIP codes is -$85,962,281. The average median home value is -$107,391,907. The average median monthly rent is -$86,020,620.
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