Cleveland, OH โ City Data, Demographics & Statistics
Cuyahoga County ยท Ohio
City DNA
A unique fingerprint for Cleveland based on 8 key metrics โ compared to averages.
Why Cleveland, OH Is One of the Best Places to Live in America
Cleveland, OH ranks 3rd overall among all US cities with a livability score of 63.1/100, placing it among the best places to live in America. An impressive 14.8% of residents hold a bachelor's degree or higher, reflecting strong educational attainment. The median household income of $39,187 provides residents with strong economic opportunity. An unemployment rate of just 11.5% signals a robust local job market. See full ranking
Quick Stats
Population
367,523
2023 ACS
Median Income
$39,187
2023
Median Home Value
$94,100
2023
Median Rent
$894
2023
Median Age
36.3
Unemployment
11.5%
Avg Temperature
51ยฐF
Cost of Living Index
78.0
100 = national avg
Cleveland is a city in Cuyahoga County, Ohio, with a population of 367,523 according to the 2023 American Community Survey. Cleveland is one of the communities in Ohio.
The median household income in Cleveland is $39,187, and the median home value is $94,100. The cost of living index is 78.0 (where 100 = national average), and the median rent is $894 per month. The unemployment rate is 11.5%, and the median age is 36.3 years.
People & Demographics
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS (2023)Population
Total Population
367,523
Male
177,863
48.4%
Female
189,660
51.6%
Median Age
36.3
Education & Household
Bachelor's or Higher
14.8%
High School or Higher
38.0%
Foreign Born
6.1%
Veterans
4.3%
Married
21.8%
Avg Household Size
2.1
Marital Status by Age
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
0.619
Simpson's Index (0-1)
Largest Group
Black
46.8%
Foreign Born
6.1%
Hispanic/Latino Ethnicity
Hispanic/Latino is an ethnicity, not a race. People of any race can identify as Hispanic. This percentage overlaps with the racial categories above.
Hispanic/Latino
12.8%
47,116 people
Not Hispanic/Latino
87.2%
Hispanic/Latino Detail
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS (2023)Asian Detail
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS (2023)Native Hawaiian & Pacific Islander Detail
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS (2023)American Indian & Alaska Native Detail
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS (2023)Languages Spoken
Total Speakers (5+)
346,827
English Only
85.3%
#1 Non-English Language
Spanish
32,073 speakers
Limited English
5.9%
Language Distribution
English Proficiency
Speaks English Very Well
94.1%
Limited English Proficiency
5.9%
Veterans & Military
Total Veterans
15,700
4.3% of population
Disability Rate
21.9%
3,436 with disability
Veteran Median Income
$32,495
Unemployment Rate
6.5%
Period of Service
Veteran Age Distribution
Male Veterans
14,131
90.0%
Female Veterans
1,569
10.0%
Veteran vs Non-Veteran Income
Veteran Income
$32,495
Non-Veteran Income
$26,868
Difference
$5,627
20.9% higher
Disability Status
With Disability
3,436
Without Disability
12,264
Disability Rate
21.9%
Ancestry & Heritage
Total Reporting Ancestry
163,612
#1 Ancestry
German
9.4% (34,463)
#2 Ancestry
Irish
8.4% (30,937)
#3 Ancestry
Italian
4.4% (16,251)
Top 20 Ancestries
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS (2023)Families & Households
Total Households
168,652
Family Households
76,164
45.2%
Married Couples
31,536
18.7%
Non-Family Households
92,488
54.8%
Single Mother Households
34,659
20.6%
Single Father Households
9,969
5.9%
Living Alone
78,205
46.4%
Children Under 18
Total Children
64,308
In Married Couple
18,863
29.3%
With Single Mother
38,203
59.4%
With Single Father
7,242
11.3%
Family Income
Median Family Income
$48,917
Married Couple Income
$79,600
Single Mother Income
$34,017
Single Father Income
$43,688
Avg Family Size
2.1
Avg Non-Family Size
2.0
Grandparents w/ Grandchildren
7,782
Grandparents Responsible
3,418
Economy
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS (2023)Income Overview
Median Household Income
$39,187
-46% vs national
Per Capita Income
$27,078
-27% vs national
Poverty Rate
30.8%
+127% vs national
Gini Index
0.5075
0 = perfect equality
Unemployment
11.5%
+120% vs national
SNAP Recipients
31.5%
of households
How Cleveland Compares
Cleveland vs Similar Cities
Compared to cities with 250,000 - 500,000 residents. Cleveland is highlighted.
Median Household Income
Cleveland, OH has a median household income of $39,187, making it the 25,485th highest median household income out of 28,123 cities in our database. This means that Cleveland has a higher median household income than 9% of all the cities we measured.
Per Capita Income
Cleveland, OH has a per capita income of $27,078, making it the 20,360th highest per capita income out of 28,123 cities in our database. This means that Cleveland has a higher per capita income than 28% of all the cities we measured.
Poverty Rate
Cleveland, OH has a poverty rate of 30.8%, making it the 2,843rd highest poverty rate out of 31,262 cities in our database. This means that Cleveland has a higher poverty rate than 91% of all the cities we measured.
Unemployment Rate
Cleveland, OH has a unemployment rate of 11.5%, making it the 3,134th highest unemployment rate out of 31,012 cities in our database. This means that Cleveland has a higher unemployment rate than 90% of all the cities we measured.
Where Do You Stack Up?
Enter your household income to see how you compare to other households in Cleveland. The median household income here is $39,187.
Income Distribution
Employment Snapshot
Unemployment Rate
11.5%
+139% vs OH avg
Labor Force
178,918
Employed
158,228
Mean Commute
21 min
How People Get to Work
Employment by Sector
Education & Workforce
Bachelor's Degree+
14.8%
of adults 25+
High School Diploma+
38.0%
of adults 25+
Median Age
36.3
Work from Home
10.1%
of workers
Top Occupations & Wages
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics OEWS (2024)
Data represents the Cleveland, OH metro area
Highest-Paying Job
General and Operations Managers
Top Median Wage
$97.2K
per year
Occupations Tracked
20
Cost of Living
Overall Index
78.0
100 = national avg
-22.0 vs national average
Living Wage (1 Adult)
$34,335
per year
Living Wage (Family of 4)
$81,155
per year
Cost Index by Category
100 = national average. Higher = more expensive.
Fair Market Rent
Source: HUD
1 Bedroom
$1,058
per month
2 Bedroom
$1,279
per month
The median household income in Cleveland, OH is $39,187, which is 46.5% below the national average of $73,224. Per capita income is $27,078. The poverty rate of 30.8% is higher than the OH state average of 12.6%. The Gini index of income inequality is 0.5075, where 0 represents perfect equality and 1 represents maximum inequality. The unemployment rate is 11.5%, compared to the state average of 4.8%. The labor force is 178,918. 14.8% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher. The average commute time is 21 minutes, with 10.1% working from home. About 65.4% of workers drive alone to work. The overall cost of living index is 78.0, which is 22.0% below the national average. Housing costs are below the national average at an index of 80.9. A single adult needs to earn approximately $34,335 per year to cover basic expenses.
Housing & Real Estate
Market SnapshotRedfin โ January 2026
Median Sale Price
$125,000
Median List Price
$139,400
Price Per Sq Ft
$90
Days on Market
52
Active Inventory
1,090
Months of Supply
4.1
Balanced market
Zillow Home Value
$111,060
ZHVI โ January 2026
Zillow Rent Index
$1,304
ZORI โ January 2026
Market CompetitivenessRedfin
Sold Above List
22.5%
Off Market in 2 Weeks
32.1%
Sale-to-List Ratio
95.8%
Buyer's market
Price TrendsRedfin
Market ActivityRedfin
Homes Sold
267
New Listings
416
Pending Sales
417
Price Per Square FootRedfin
Median Sale $/SF
$90
Median List $/SF
$99
House Price IndexFHFA
How much have housing prices increased in Cleveland, OH? According to the Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) House Price Index for the Cleveland, OH metro area, home prices have risen 321.7% over the past 40 years. Over 20 years, prices grew 73.8%. The 10-year growth rate is 98.7%. Over the last 5 years, prices increased 54.0%. In the most recent 2-year period, the index rose 13.5%. The FHFA HPI tracks average price changes in repeat sales or refinancings of single-family properties with conforming mortgages. Because this is a metro-level index, it reflects the broader Cleveland, OH housing market rather than Cleveland alone.
Metro area: Cleveland, OH
Cleveland vs Similar CitiesCensus ACS / Redfin
Compared to cities with 250,000 - 500,000 residents. Cleveland is highlighted.
Median Home Value
Cleveland, OH has a median home value of $94,100, making it the 23,020th highest median home value out of 27,993 cities in our database. This means that Cleveland has a higher median home value than 18% of all the cities we measured.
Median Rent
Cleveland, OH has a median rent of $894, making it the 12,655th highest median rent out of 22,337 cities in our database. This means that Cleveland has a higher median rent than 43% of all the cities we measured.
Median Price Per Sq Ft
Cleveland, OH has a price per square foot of $90, making it the 17,805th highest price per square foot out of 20,748 cities in our database. This means that Cleveland has a higher price per square foot than 14% of all the cities we measured.
Rent Burden
Cleveland, OH has a rent burden of 27.4%, making it the 2,140th highest rent burden out of 21,928 cities in our database. This means that Cleveland has a higher rent burden than 90% of all the cities we measured.
Census Housing DataU.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023
Median Home Value
$94,100
Median Rent
$894
Total Housing Units
200,542
Vacancy Rate
15.9%
Owner Occupied
41.2%
Renter Occupied
58.8%
Median Property Tax
$1,699
per year
Monthly Cost (w/ Mortgage)
$784
Housing Types
Property TaxU.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023
Median Property Tax
$1,699
per year
Effective Tax Rate
1.81%
of home value
Median Home Value
$94,100
Estimated Mean Tax
$2,059
The effective property tax rate is calculated by dividing the median annual property tax ($1,699) by the median home value ($94,100). In Cleveland, OH, this works out to an effective rate of 1.81%. This is above the national average of approximately 1.1%.
The current median sale price in Cleveland, OH is $125,000 according to Redfin data. Homes spend a median of 52 days on the market. 22.5% of homes sold above asking price. The market has 4.1 months of supply. The median price per square foot is $90. Zillow's observed rent index is $1,304/month. About 41.2% of housing units are owner-occupied. The median year homes were built is 1940. There are 200,542 total housing units. Homeowners pay a median annual property tax of $1,699. The effective tax rate is 1.81%, above the national average.
Crime Overview
Source: FBI Crime Data Explorer (2024)Violent Crime Rate
15.61
per 1,000 residents
+500% vs national
Property Crime Rate
44.26
per 1,000 residents
+157% vs national
Total Crimes
21,720
2024
Violent Clearance
17%
cases solved
Property Clearance
3%
cases solved
YoY Change
-8.3%
violent crime rate
improving vs 2023
How Cleveland Compares
Source: FBI (2024)Cleveland vs Similar Cities
Source: FBI (2024)Compared to cities with 250,000 - 500,000 residents. Cleveland is highlighted in green.
Violent Crime Rate (per 1,000)
Property Crime Rate (per 1,000)
Murder Rate (per 1,000)
Crime Rate Trends
Source: FBICrime Composition
Source: FBI (2024)Violent Crime Breakdown
Property Crime Breakdown
Crime Clearance (Solve) Rates
Source: FBI (2024)Cleveland police solve 21% of aggravated assault cases but only 1% of motor vehicle theft cases.
Weapon Used in Violent Crime
Source: FBI (2024)Crime Breakdown
Source: FBI Crime Data Explorer (2024)| Crime Type | Category | Count | Rate per 1K | Clearance % |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Murder | Violent | 109 | 0.30 | 18.3% |
| Rape | Violent | 511 | 1.41 | 5.3% |
| Robbery | Violent | 1,412 | 3.89 | 8.8% |
| Aggravated Assault | Violent | 3,631 | 10.01 | 21.1% |
| Burglary | Property | 3,121 | 8.60 | 9.2% |
| Larceny/Theft | Property | 8,777 | 24.19 | 1.2% |
| Motor Vehicle Theft | Property | 4,159 | 11.46 | 1.0% |
Cleveland, OH reported 5,663 violent crimes and 16,057 property crimes in 2024. The violent crime rate of 15.61 per 1,000 residents is 500.4% above the national average of 2.60 per 1,000. Law enforcement cleared 17% of violent crimes. Larceny/theft accounts for 8,777 of the property crime reports. Firearms were involved in 45.9% of aggravated assaults. Violent crime has been trending downward.
Crime History
Source: FBI| Year | Violent | Property | Violent Rate | Property Rate |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 5,663 | 16,057 | 15.61 | 44.26 |
| 2023 | 6,100 | 17,236 | 17.03 | 48.13 |
| 2022 | 5,906 | 15,834 | 16.24 | 43.53 |
| 2021 | 6,450 | 14,669 | 17.00 | 38.67 |
| 2020 | 6,376 | 15,843 | 16.82 | 41.79 |
| 2019 | 5,791 | 17,057 | 15.17 | 44.67 |
| 2018 | 5,959 | 17,101 | 15.49 | 44.46 |
| 2017 | 5,629 | 19,084 | 14.61 | 49.52 |
| 2016 | 6,546 | 20,808 | 16.95 | 53.88 |
| 2015 | 4,506 | 15,537 | 11.62 | 40.05 |
School Shootings
Source: The Washington PostTotal Incidents
2
Total Killed
0
Total Injured
5
| Date | School | Killed | Injured | Type | Weapon |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mar 20, 2024 | Bolton Elementary School | 0 | 1 | unclear | nan |
| Oct 10, 2007 | SuccessTech Academy | 0 | 4 | indiscriminate | .22-caliber revolver, .38-caliber revolver |
Data from The Washington Post, licensed under CC BY-NC-SA 4.0.
Natural Hazard Risk
Source: FEMA National Risk IndexRisk Score
98.0
Relatively High
Expected Annual Loss
97.3
Score (0-100)
Social Vulnerability
64.1
Score (0-100)
Community Resilience
98.7
Score (0-100)
Scores range from 0 (lowest risk) to 100 (highest risk) relative to all U.S. communities. Data from FEMA National Risk Index.
Disaster History & Federal Spending
Source: FEMATotal Declarations
19
Public Assistance
$246.6M
Individual Assistance
$68.0M
Most Common Type
Severe Storm
6 declarations
Public Assistance by Category
Showing 20 of 22 disasters
PA = FEMA Public Assistance (infrastructure recovery). IA = Individual Assistance (homeowner/renter aid).
Flood Insurance (NFIP)
Source: FEMA NFIPTotal Claims
1,729
Total Claims Paid
$35,231,146
Avg Claim Payout
$20,377
County-level NFIP data from FEMA National Flood Insurance Program.
Hazard Mitigation
Source: FEMA Hazard Mitigation AssistanceMitigation Projects
19
Federal Funding
$10,980,472
Properties Protected
88
Avg Benefit-Cost Ratio
1.12
BCR
Top Mitigation Project Types
| Project Type | Projects | Federal $ |
|---|---|---|
| 200.1: Acquisition of Private Real Property (Structures and Land) - Riverine; 202.1: Elevation of Private Structures - Riverine | 6 | $6,273,880 |
| 200.1: Acquisition of Private Real Property (Structures and Land) - Riverine | 6 | $869,410 |
| 202.1: Elevation of Private Structures - Riverine | 4 | $576,041 |
| 300.6: Vegetation Management - Erosion; 301.1: Shoreline Stabilization (Riprap, etc.); 501.1: Other Major Structural Projects | 1 | $2,670,713 |
| 203.3: Wet Floodproofing Public Structures - Riverine | 1 | $48,000 |
Federally funded projects to reduce future disaster risk. Only includes completed or obligated projects.
Cleveland has a relatively high overall natural hazard risk rating according to FEMA's National Risk Index. The top hazard risks are cold wave, tornado, heat wave. The area has had 19 federal disaster declarations. The most common disaster type is severe storm (6 declarations). 1,729 flood insurance claims have been filed in the area. FEMA has obligated $246,565,199 in public assistance recovery funding. $67,998,701 has been distributed in individual assistance to disaster-affected residents. 19 hazard mitigation projects have been funded to reduce future risk.
Health
Community Health
Source: CDC PLACES
Obesity Rate
42.2%
6.1pp above the national average
Depression Rate
24.8%
1.3pp above the national average
Diabetes Rate
17.7%
5.8pp above the national average
Uninsured Rate
13.4%
2.8pp above the national average
Health Scorecard
Higher scores indicate better health outcomes relative to the national average (50 = average)
Health Outcomes
Age-adjusted prevalence rates. Green bars indicate rates below the national average; red indicates above.
High Cholesterol
37.0%
Arthritis
28.7%
Cancer (excl. skin)
5.9%
Teeth Lost (65+)
27.1%
Health Risk Behaviors
Prevention & Screening
Green bars indicate rates above the national average (more preventive care); red indicates below.
Mental Health & Wellbeing
Frequent Mental Distress
19.6%
14+ days in past month
Depression
24.8%
Loneliness
41.3%
Lack of Support
27.3%
Disability Prevalence
Any Disability
37.8%
Mobility
20.4%
Cognitive
18.3%
Hearing
6.5%
Vision
9.5%
Self-Care
7.2%
Independent Living
12.9%
Health-Related Social Needs
Prevalence of social risk factors affecting community health
Cleveland has an obesity rate of 42.2%, which is 6.1pp above the national average. The depression rate is 24.8%, 1.3pp above the national average. About 13.4% of adults lack health insurance. 79.0% of residents had an annual checkup in the past year.
Nearby Hospitals
Source: CMS Hospital Compare
Nearest Hospitals
5
With Emergency Services
4
Avg CMS Rating
3.5 / 5
Nearest Hospital
1.1 mi
Lutheran Hospital
| Hospital | Distance | Type | Rating | ER |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lutheran Hospital | 1.1 mi | Acute Care Hospitals | 3/5 | Yes |
| Cleveland Clinic Children'S Hospital For Rehab | 3.7 mi | Childrens | โ | โ |
| Metrohealth System | 3.8 mi | Acute Care Hospitals | 3/5 | Yes |
| Louis Stokes Cleveland Va Medical Center | 4.7 mi | Acute Care - Veterans Administration | 5/5 | Yes |
| Uh Cleveland Medical Center | 4.7 mi | Acute Care Hospitals | 3/5 | Yes |
Climate & Environment
Annual Overview
Avg Temperature
51ยฐF
Sunny Days
158
per year
Annual Rainfall
37.4"
UV Index
4.3
annual avg
Annual Snowfall
14.9"
Weather Time Machine
Experience a year of weather in Cleveland. Click a month or press play.
28ยฐF
22ยฐ / 33ยฐ
Jan
High
33ยฐF
Low
22ยฐF
Wind
11 mph
Temperature Records
Source: NOAARecord High
96ยฐF
Record Low
-21ยฐF
Avg High
58ยฐF
Avg Low
45ยฐF
Monthly Averages
Source: NOAA Climate Normals| Month | High | Low | Rain | Snow | Humidity | Wind |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 33ยฐF | 22ยฐF | 1.92" | 4.1" | 76% | 11.4 mph |
| Feb | 35ยฐF | 22ยฐF | 1.53" | 3.2" | 75% | 10.4 mph |
| Mar | 43ยฐF | 29ยฐF | 2.43" | 2.6" | 74% | 10.1 mph |
| Apr | 56ยฐF | 40ยฐF | 3.76" | 0.8" | 71% | 10.0 mph |
| May | 67ยฐF | 52ยฐF | 3.76" | โ | 73% | 8.9 mph |
| Jun | 76ยฐF | 63ยฐF | 4.43" | โ | 74% | 8.2 mph |
| Jul | 80ยฐF | 67ยฐF | 3.97" | โ | 74% | 7.5 mph |
| Aug | 78ยฐF | 66ยฐF | 3.50" | โ | 76% | 7.3 mph |
| Sep | 72ยฐF | 59ยฐF | 3.39" | โ | 75% | 8.4 mph |
| Oct | 61ยฐF | 49ยฐF | 3.43" | โ | 74% | 10.1 mph |
| Nov | 49ยฐF | 38ยฐF | 3.03" | 1.1" | 74% | 11.2 mph |
| Dec | 38ยฐF | 29ยฐF | 2.19" | 3.1" | 76% | 11.3 mph |
Cleveland has an average annual temperature of 51ยฐF. The area enjoys approximately 158 sunny days per year. Annual rainfall totals about 37.4 inches. Snowfall averages 14.9 inches per year.
Water Systems
Source: EPA SDWISWater Systems
2
Pop. Served
1,309,035
Violations (5yr)
0
No violations
| System Name | Pop. Served | Violations (5yr) |
|---|---|---|
| CLEVELAND PUBLIC WATER SYSTEM | 1,308,955 | 0 |
| PINE TERRACE ESTATES | 80 | 0 |
Greenhouse Gas Emitters
Source: EPA GHGRP (2023)Facilities Reporting
8
Total COโe
5.1M MT
Top Emitter
Cleveland-Cliffs Cleveland Works LLC
4.3M MT COโe
Total COโe vs Similar Cities (250,000 - 500,000)
| Facility | Sector | COโe (MT) |
|---|---|---|
Cleveland-Cliffs Cleveland Works LLC Cleveland-Cliffs Inc | Metals | 4,269,452 |
Dominion Energy Ohio - The East Ohio Gas Co (Dist) (Ohio) Dominion Energy Inc | Petroleum and Natural Gas Systems | 539,589 |
Dominion Energy Ohio - Appalachian Basin (Gath) Dominion Energy Inc | Petroleum and Natural Gas Systems | 78,974 |
MEDICAL CENTER COMPANY Medical Center Co | Power Plants | 72,723 |
CORIX CLEVELAND THERMAL GENERATING LP Cleveland Thermal Llc | Power Plants | 55,947 |
Cleveland Clinic The Cleveland Clinic Foundation | Other | 53,700 |
LINCOLN ELECTRIC CO * Lincoln Electric Holdings Inc | Other | 25,006 |
Dominion Energy Ohio - Appalachian Basin Eastern Overthrust (Gath) Dominion Energy Inc | Petroleum and Natural Gas Systems | 17,361 |
Data from EPA Greenhouse Gas Reporting Program (GHGRP). Includes facilities emitting 25,000+ metric tons COโe/year.
There are 2 water systems serving the area. 8 industrial facilities report greenhouse gas emissions totaling 5.1M metric tons of COโe.
Infrastructure
Commute Overview2023 ACS
Mean Commute
21 min
-12% vs national
Drive Alone
65.4%
-17% vs national
Public Transit
6.9%
+667% vs national
Work From Home
10.1%
+9% vs national
Carpool
10.0%
Walk / Bike
5.8%
combined
How Cleveland's Commute ComparesCensus ACS 2023
How People Get to WorkCensus ACS 2023
Commute Mode BreakdownCensus ACS 2023
Traffic Fatalities
Source: NHTSA FARS (2023)Fatalities
59
2023
6-Year Avg
57
fatalities/yr
Pedestrian
12
Nighttime
35
dark conditions
| Year | Crashes | Fatalities | Alcohol | Pedestrian | Cyclist |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 58 | 59 | 0 | 12 | 0 |
| 2022 | 48 | 49 | 0 | 10 | 1 |
| 2021 | 69 | 73 | 0 | 15 | 2 |
| 2020 | 70 | 75 | 31 | 10 | 1 |
| 2019 | 48 | 52 | 26 | 10 | 2 |
| 2018 | 34 | 36 | 15 | 6 | 0 |
Data from NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS). Includes only crashes involving at least one fatality.
The average commute in Cleveland, OH is 21 minutes, which is 12.0% below the national average of 23 minutes. 65.4% of workers drive alone, compared to the national average of 78.7%. 10.1% work from home, which is above the OH state average of 8.5%. Public transit is used by 6.9% of commuters, compared to the national average of 0.9%. 10.0% of workers carpool. 5.3% walk to work. 0.5% commute by bicycle. In 2023, there were 59 traffic fatalities from 58 fatal crashes. 12 were pedestrians.
Internet & Broadband Access
Source: Census ACSBroadband Access
80.5%
of households
Cable / Fiber / DSL
63.4%
of households
No Internet
15.2%
of households
Total Households
168,652
Internet Subscription Types
Device Ownership
Source: Census ACSHas Computer
90.5%
of households
Smartphone
84.9%
of households
Desktop / Laptop
62.8%
of households
Tablet
50.4%
of households
Percentage of households with each device type. Data from the U.S. Census Bureau ACS (2023 5-year estimates, tables B28001 & B28002).
Electricity Rates
Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (2024)Residential Rate
16.0ยข
per kWh
-11% vs 250,000 - 500,000 avg
Commercial Rate
10.7ยข
per kWh
-28% vs 250,000 - 500,000 avg
Industrial Rate
7.1ยข
per kWh
-38% vs 250,000 - 500,000 avg
Avg Monthly Bill
$135
residential
-3% vs 250,000 - 500,000 avg
6% below the national average of 17.1ยข/kWh
Residential electricity in Ohio averages 16.0ยข per kWh, compared to the national average of 17.1ยข. The average monthly electric bill is $135. State-level averages from EIA Electric Sales & Revenue data (2024).
Cleveland vs Similar Cities
Source: EIA (2024)Comparing electricity rates with randomly selected cities of similar population (250,000 - 500,000). Each city represents its state's average rate.
Residential Rate (ยข/kWh)
Commercial Rate (ยข/kWh)
Industrial Rate (ยข/kWh)
Average Monthly Bill
Water Systems
Source: EPA SDWISWater Systems
2
Population Served
1,309,035
Violations (5yr)
0
| System Name | Type | Source | Pop. Served | Violations |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CLEVELAND PUBLIC WATER SYSTEM | Community | Surface water | 1,308,955 | 0 |
| PINE TERRACE ESTATES | Community | Ground water | 80 | 0 |
80.5% of households in Cleveland have broadband internet access. 63.4% have cable, fiber, or DSL service. 13.4% rely solely on cellular data without a wired connection. 15.2% of households have no internet access. 18.3% use only a smartphone without a desktop or laptop. The area is served by 2 water systems, providing water to 1,309,035 people. No water quality violations have been reported in the past 5 years.
Politics & Government
County-level data: Election results are reported at the county level. Cleveland is located in Cuyahoga County, OH. Results reflect all voters in the county, not just those in Cleveland.
Election Overview
Source: Cuyahoga County (2024)2024 Winner
Democrat
Dem Votes
376,384
65.4%
GOP Votes
195,164
33.9%
Total Votes
575,890
Margin
D+31.5%
Shift from 2020
R+2.6pp
vs prior election
Election History
Source: County-Level Election Results| Year | Dem Votes | GOP Votes | Total | Dem % | GOP % | Margin |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 376,384 | 195,164 | 575,890 | 65.4% | 33.9% | D+31.5 |
| 2020 | 416,176 | 202,699 | 625,670 | 66.5% | 32.4% | D+34.1 |
| 2016 | 383,974 | 179,894 | 583,230 | 65.8% | 30.8% | D+35.0 |
In the 2024 presidential election, Cuyahoga County recorded 575,890 total votes. Democrats won the county with 65.4% of the vote compared to 33.9% for Republicans, a margin of D+31.5%. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted R+2.6pp from the previous election. Since 2016, Cuyahoga County has shifted 3.5 percentage points toward Republicans.
Official City Website
Source: clevelandohio.govPublic Records Request
Source: clevelandoh.govqa.usSubmit a public records request to Cleveland โ Uses GovQA portal.
Source: clevelandoh.govqa.us
Nonprofits Overview
Source: IRS Exempt Organizations BMFTotal Nonprofits
2,935
Total Assets
$47.7B
Total Income
$22.9B
Per 10K Residents
79.9
nonprofits
+28.0% vs peers avg
Orgs with >$1M Assets
570
Median Assets
$790K
Oldest Active
1920
ruling year
Newest Org
2026
ruling year
Nonprofits by Category
Source: IRS / NTEE ClassificationTop 10 hold $35.6B of $47.7B total
Nonprofit Size Distribution
Source: IRS Exempt Organizations BMFNumber of nonprofits by total asset size
When Were Nonprofits Founded?
Source: IRS Ruling DateNumber of currently active nonprofits by founding decade
Nonprofits per 10K Residents vs Similar Cities
Source: IRS BMF + Census ACSCompared to cities with population 250,000 - 500,000
Largest Nonprofits in Cleveland
Source: IRS Exempt Organizations BMFCleveland, OH has 2,935 registered 501(c)(3) nonprofit organizations with combined assets of $47.7B. The most common category is Human Services, with 362 organizations. 570 nonprofits have assets exceeding $1 million. That works out to 79.9 nonprofits per 10,000 residents. The oldest active nonprofit dates back to 1920.
SBA Lending Overview
Source: SBA FOIA Loan-Level DataTotal SBA Loans
4,367
Total Approved
$974.3M
Jobs Supported
37,231
Per 10K Residents
118.8
SBA loans
+23.2% vs peers avg
Unique Lenders
123
Top Lender
The Huntington National Bank
1,506 loans
Top Industry
Accommodation & Food Services
Data Span
1992โ2026
Loan Program Breakdown
Source: SBA FOIALoans
4,172
Total Amount
$894.9M
Avg Loan
$214,501
Median Loan
$69,450
SBA Guaranteed
$636.7M(71%)
Jobs Supported
34,768
Loans
195
Total Amount
$79.4M
Avg Loan
$407,154
Median Loan
$240,000
Recent Activity (Last 5 Years)
Source: SBA FOIARecent Loans
766
18% of all-time total
Recent Amount
$282.4M
29% of all-time total
Avg Recent Loan
$368,619
Top Industries Funded
Source: SBA FOIA / NAICS CodesSBA Loans per 10K Residents vs Similar Cities
Source: SBA FOIA + Census ACSCompared to cities with population 250,000 - 500,000
Top SBA Borrowers
Source: SBA FOIA| Business | Loans | Amount |
|---|---|---|
| Aitheras Aviation Group Llc | 6 | $10.1M |
| Alliance Soccer Fieldhouse Llc | 2 | $8.6M |
| Csii Llc | 3 | $8.3M |
| Four Legacy Paving Llc | 4 | $7.2M |
| J.b.k. Group Inc. | 2 | $6.5M |
| Miceli Dairy Products Co | 1 | $5.5M |
| Brost Holdings Llc | 1 | $5.0M |
| Ailca Hospitality Llc | 1 | $5.0M |
| Cwp Cleveland I Llc | 1 | $5.0M |
| Fish Furniture Llc | 2 | $5.0M |
Cleveland, OH has received 4,367 SBA loans totaling $974.3M in approved funding between 1992 and 2026. The 7(a) program accounts for 4,172 loans (96% of the total), supporting 34,768 jobs. The 504 program, focused on real estate and large equipment, has funded 195 loans totaling $79.4M. The most common industry receiving SBA funding is Accommodation & Food Services. The most active SBA lender in Cleveland is The Huntington National Bank with 1,506 loans. That works out to 118.8 SBA loans per 10,000 residents.
ZIP Code Overview
Source: Census ACSZIP Codes
33
Total Population
840,853
Avg Median Income
-$20,149,238
Avg Home Value
-$20,060,396
ZIP Code Details
Source: Census ACS| ZIP Code | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Median Rent | Area (sq mi) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 44101 | 621 | N/A | N/A | N/A | 0.1 |
| 44102 | 40,178 | $40,303 | $99,300 | $911 | 6.1 |
| 44103 | 13,776 | $24,219 | $57,600 | $720 | 4.1 |
| 44104 | 19,716 | $24,009 | $60,600 | $654 | 4.7 |
| 44105 | 33,358 | $38,294 | $56,400 | $888 | 8.9 |
| 44106 | 24,704 | $42,869 | $241,600 | $1,024 | 4.3 |
| 44107 | 50,384 | $65,778 | $241,400 | $1,011 | 5.4 |
| 44108 | 20,579 | $32,530 | $62,000 | $910 | 4.5 |
| 44109 | 38,098 | $43,130 | $112,700 | $861 | 7.1 |
| 44110 | 17,979 | $30,973 | $62,600 | $821 | 4.1 |
| 44111 | 39,950 | $54,790 | $130,000 | $938 | 6.5 |
| 44112 | 18,493 | $28,957 | $77,200 | $802 | 4.0 |
| 44113 | 19,619 | $70,140 | $295,400 | $1,374 | 3.8 |
| 44114 | 7,472 | $45,400 | $112,900 | $1,296 | 3.0 |
| 44115 | 10,389 | $21,293 | $151,300 | $850 | 2.1 |
| 44116 | 21,527 | $93,532 | $327,600 | $1,146 | 4.9 |
| 44118 | 40,389 | $76,328 | $205,600 | $1,195 | 7.0 |
| 44119 | 13,495 | $48,268 | $109,700 | $927 | 2.2 |
| 44120 | 34,274 | $46,326 | $115,700 | $890 | 5.2 |
| 44121 | 32,668 | $75,621 | $129,300 | $1,113 | 6.4 |
| 44122 | 36,960 | $97,469 | $304,300 | $1,509 | 12.5 |
| 44125 | 29,366 | $55,524 | $107,400 | $1,103 | 14.0 |
| 44126 | 17,012 | $77,944 | $225,800 | $966 | 4.5 |
| 44127 | 4,399 | $32,955 | $50,600 | $657 | 1.8 |
| 44128 | 27,611 | $44,615 | $90,200 | $957 | 8.8 |
| 44129 | 28,607 | $67,619 | $150,400 | $1,024 | 5.8 |
| 44130 | 49,778 | $68,099 | $184,900 | $1,045 | 17.1 |
| 44131 | 20,619 | $98,838 | $252,400 | $1,512 | 15.7 |
| 44134 | 38,231 | $67,116 | $153,500 | $1,108 | 9.7 |
| 44135 | 27,591 | $48,930 | $119,100 | $935 | 10.2 |
| 44137 | 23,385 | $52,990 | $89,800 | $1,322 | 5.2 |
| 44142 | 18,359 | $67,178 | $158,300 | $1,090 | 7.4 |
| 44144 | 21,266 | $59,775 | $138,000 | $923 | 5.5 |
Cleveland, OH has 33 ZIP codes with a combined population of 840,853. The average median household income across all ZIP codes is -$20,149,238. The average median home value is -$20,060,396. The average median monthly rent is -$20,201,036.
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