Durham, NC — City Data, Demographics & Statistics
Durham County · North Carolina
City DNA
A unique fingerprint for Durham based on 8 key metrics — compared to averages.
Quick Stats
Population
288,465
2023 ACS
Median Income
$79,234
2023
Median Home Value
$355,300
2023
Median Rent
$1,412
2023
Median Age
34.8
Unemployment
4.2%
Cost of Living Index
133.1
100 = national avg
Durham is a city in Durham County, North Carolina, with a population of 288,465 according to the 2023 American Community Survey. Durham is one of the communities in North Carolina.
The median household income in Durham is $79,234, and the median home value is $355,300. The cost of living index is 133.1 (where 100 = national average), and the median rent is $1,412 per month. The unemployment rate is 4.2%, and the median age is 34.8 years.
People & Demographics
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS (2023)Population
Total Population
288,465
Male
136,368
47.3%
Female
152,097
52.7%
Median Age
34.8
Education & Household
Bachelor's or Higher
38.2%
High School or Higher
48.7%
Foreign Born
15.3%
Veterans
3.9%
Married
35.1%
Avg Household Size
2.3
Marital Status by Age
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
0.651
Simpson's Index (0-1)
Largest Group
White
44.0%
Foreign Born
15.3%
Hispanic/Latino Ethnicity
Hispanic/Latino is an ethnicity, not a race. People of any race can identify as Hispanic. This percentage overlaps with the racial categories above.
Hispanic/Latino
14.7%
42,462 people
Not Hispanic/Latino
85.3%
Hispanic/Latino Detail
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS (2023)Asian Detail
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS (2023)Native Hawaiian & Pacific Islander Detail
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS (2023)American Indian & Alaska Native Detail
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS (2023)Languages Spoken
Total Speakers (5+)
270,888
English Only
79.8%
#1 Non-English Language
Spanish
34,529 speakers
Limited English
7.7%
Language Distribution
English Proficiency
Speaks English Very Well
92.3%
Limited English Proficiency
7.7%
Veterans & Military
Total Veterans
11,250
3.9% of population
Disability Rate
27.6%
3,104 with disability
Veteran Median Income
$50,340
Unemployment Rate
4.4%
Period of Service
Veteran Age Distribution
Male Veterans
9,782
87.0%
Female Veterans
1,468
13.0%
Veteran vs Non-Veteran Income
Veteran Income
$50,340
Non-Veteran Income
$45,278
Difference
$5,062
11.2% higher
Disability Status
With Disability
3,104
Without Disability
8,146
Disability Rate
27.6%
Ancestry & Heritage
Total Reporting Ancestry
145,955
#1 Ancestry
English
10.0% (28,860)
#2 Ancestry
German
8.2% (23,679)
#3 Ancestry
Irish
6.7% (19,363)
Top 20 Ancestries
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS (2023)Families & Households
Total Households
123,318
Family Households
66,382
53.8%
Married Couples
45,223
36.7%
Non-Family Households
56,936
46.2%
Single Mother Households
15,848
12.9%
Single Father Households
5,311
4.3%
Living Alone
44,458
36.1%
Children Under 18
Total Children
52,045
In Married Couple
32,103
61.7%
With Single Mother
14,576
28.0%
With Single Father
5,366
10.3%
Family Income
Median Family Income
$103,316
Married Couple Income
$134,958
Single Mother Income
$51,218
Single Father Income
$59,065
Avg Family Size
2.3
Avg Non-Family Size
2.1
Grandparents w/ Grandchildren
4,062
Grandparents Responsible
1,373
Economy
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS (2023)Income Overview
Median Household Income
$79,234
+8% vs national
Per Capita Income
$47,246
+27% vs national
Poverty Rate
12.2%
-10% vs national
Gini Index
0.4628
0 = perfect equality
Unemployment
4.2%
-20% vs national
SNAP Recipients
9.3%
of households
How Durham Compares
Durham vs Similar Cities
Compared to cities with 250,000 - 500,000 residents. Durham is highlighted.
Median Household Income
Durham, NC has a median household income of $79,234, making it the 9,129th highest median household income out of 28,123 cities in our database. This means that Durham has a higher median household income than 68% of all the cities we measured.
Per Capita Income
Durham, NC has a per capita income of $47,246, making it the 5,345th highest per capita income out of 28,123 cities in our database. This means that Durham has a higher per capita income than 81% of all the cities we measured.
Poverty Rate
Durham, NC has a poverty rate of 12.2%, making it the 14,026th highest poverty rate out of 31,262 cities in our database. This means that Durham has a higher poverty rate than 55% of all the cities we measured.
Unemployment Rate
Durham, NC has a unemployment rate of 4.2%, making it the 14,081st highest unemployment rate out of 31,012 cities in our database. This means that Durham has a higher unemployment rate than 55% of all the cities we measured.
Where Do You Stack Up?
Enter your household income to see how you compare to other households in Durham. The median household income here is $79,234.
Income Distribution
Employment Snapshot
Unemployment Rate
4.2%
-28% vs NC avg
Labor Force
163,490
Employed
156,221
How People Get to Work
Employment by Sector
Education & Workforce
Bachelor's Degree+
38.2%
of adults 25+
High School Diploma+
48.7%
of adults 25+
Median Age
34.8
Work from Home
20.6%
of workers
Top Occupations & Wages
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics OEWS (2024)
Data represents the Raleigh-Cary, NC metro area
Highest-Paying Job
Software Developers
Top Median Wage
$131.4K
per year
Occupations Tracked
20
Cost of Living
Overall Index
133.1
100 = national avg
+33.1 vs national average
Living Wage (1 Adult)
$58,580
per year
Living Wage (Family of 4)
$138,461
per year
Cost Index by Category
100 = national average. Higher = more expensive.
Fair Market Rent
Source: HUD
1 Bedroom
$1,507
per month
2 Bedroom
$1,711
per month
The median household income in Durham, NC is $79,234, which is 8.2% above the national average of $73,224. Per capita income is $47,246. The poverty rate of 12.2% is lower than the NC state average of 16.0%. The Gini index of income inequality is 0.4628, where 0 represents perfect equality and 1 represents maximum inequality. The unemployment rate is 4.2%, compared to the state average of 5.8%. The labor force is 163,490. 38.2% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher. About 65.2% of workers drive alone to work. The overall cost of living index is 133.1, which is 33.1% above the national average. Housing costs are above the national average at an index of 164.2. A single adult needs to earn approximately $58,580 per year to cover basic expenses.
Housing & Real Estate
Market SnapshotRedfin — January 2026
Median Sale Price
$385,000
Median List Price
$412,500
Price Per Sq Ft
$221
Days on Market
84
Active Inventory
758
Months of Supply
4.2
Balanced market
Zillow Home Value
$390,598
ZHVI — January 2026
Zillow Rent Index
$1,629
ZORI — January 2026
Market CompetitivenessRedfin
Sold Above List
11.7%
Off Market in 2 Weeks
22.9%
Sale-to-List Ratio
96.8%
Buyer's market
Price TrendsRedfin
Market ActivityRedfin
Homes Sold
180
New Listings
243
Pending Sales
214
Price Per Square FootRedfin
Median Sale $/SF
$221
Median List $/SF
$228
House Price IndexFHFA
How much have housing prices increased in Durham, NC? According to the Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) House Price Index for the Raleigh-Cary, NC metro area, home prices have risen 400.5% over the past 40 years. Over 20 years, prices grew 147.0%. The 10-year growth rate is 110.6%. Over the last 5 years, prices increased 56.9%. In the most recent 2-year period, the index rose 5.1%. The FHFA HPI tracks average price changes in repeat sales or refinancings of single-family properties with conforming mortgages. Because this is a metro-level index, it reflects the broader Raleigh-Cary, NC housing market rather than Durham alone.
Metro area: Raleigh-Cary, NC
Durham vs Similar CitiesCensus ACS / Redfin
Compared to cities with 250,000 - 500,000 residents. Durham is highlighted.
Median Home Value
Durham, NC has a median home value of $355,300, making it the 5,487th highest median home value out of 27,993 cities in our database. This means that Durham has a higher median home value than 80% of all the cities we measured.
Median Rent
Durham, NC has a median rent of $1,412, making it the 4,694th highest median rent out of 22,337 cities in our database. This means that Durham has a higher median rent than 79% of all the cities we measured.
Median Price Per Sq Ft
Durham, NC has a price per square foot of $221, making it the 6,643rd highest price per square foot out of 20,748 cities in our database. This means that Durham has a higher price per square foot than 68% of all the cities we measured.
Rent Burden
Durham, NC has a rent burden of 21.4%, making it the 6,963rd highest rent burden out of 21,928 cities in our database. This means that Durham has a higher rent burden than 68% of all the cities we measured.
Census Housing DataU.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023
Median Home Value
$355,300
Median Rent
$1,412
Total Housing Units
132,864
Vacancy Rate
7.2%
Owner Occupied
51.8%
Renter Occupied
48.2%
Median Property Tax
$3,115
per year
Monthly Cost (w/ Mortgage)
$1,473
Housing Types
Property TaxU.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023
Median Property Tax
$3,115
per year
Effective Tax Rate
0.88%
of home value
Median Home Value
$355,300
Estimated Mean Tax
$3,541
The effective property tax rate is calculated by dividing the median annual property tax ($3,115) by the median home value ($355,300). In Durham, NC, this works out to an effective rate of 0.88%. This is below the national average of approximately 1.1%.
The current median sale price in Durham, NC is $385,000 according to Redfin data. Homes spend a median of 84 days on the market. 11.7% of homes sold above asking price. The market has 4.2 months of supply. The median price per square foot is $221. Zillow's observed rent index is $1,629/month. About 51.8% of housing units are owner-occupied. The median year homes were built is 1994. There are 132,864 total housing units. Homeowners pay a median annual property tax of $3,115. The effective tax rate is 0.88%, below the national average.
Crime Overview
Source: FBI Crime Data Explorer (2024)Violent Crime Rate
6.21
per 1,000 residents
+139% vs national
Property Crime Rate
38.00
per 1,000 residents
+121% vs national
Total Crimes
13,270
2024
Violent Clearance
31%
cases solved
Property Clearance
9%
cases solved
YoY Change
-2.6%
violent crime rate
improving vs 2023
How Durham Compares
Source: FBI (2024)Durham vs Similar Cities
Source: FBI (2024)Compared to cities with 250,000 - 500,000 residents. Durham is highlighted in green.
Violent Crime Rate (per 1,000)
Property Crime Rate (per 1,000)
Murder Rate (per 1,000)
Crime Rate Trends
Source: FBICrime Composition
Source: FBI (2024)Violent Crime Breakdown
Property Crime Breakdown
Crime Clearance (Solve) Rates
Source: FBI (2024)Durham police solve 57% of murder cases but only 5% of motor vehicle theft cases.
Weapon Used in Violent Crime
Source: FBI (2024)Crime Breakdown
Source: FBI Crime Data Explorer (2024)| Crime Type | Category | Count | Rate per 1K | Clearance % |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Murder | Violent | 37 | 0.12 | 56.8% |
| Rape | Violent | 172 | 0.57 | 20.3% |
| Robbery | Violent | 483 | 1.61 | 23.0% |
| Aggravated Assault | Violent | 1,167 | 3.89 | 34.8% |
| Burglary | Property | 1,352 | 4.50 | 15.0% |
| Larceny/Theft | Property | 8,182 | 27.25 | 8.7% |
| Motor Vehicle Theft | Property | 1,873 | 6.24 | 4.6% |
Durham, NC reported 1,863 violent crimes and 11,407 property crimes in 2024. The violent crime rate of 6.21 per 1,000 residents is 138.7% above the national average of 2.60 per 1,000. Law enforcement cleared 31% of violent crimes. Larceny/theft accounts for 8,182 of the property crime reports. Firearms were involved in 62.1% of aggravated assaults. Violent crime has been trending downward.
Crime History
Source: FBI| Year | Violent | Property | Violent Rate | Property Rate |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 1,863 | 11,407 | 6.21 | 38.00 |
| 2023 | 1,884 | 11,125 | 6.37 | 37.61 |
| 2022 | 1,979 | 9,515 | 6.91 | 33.23 |
| 2021 | 2,180 | 9,694 | 7.47 | 33.20 |
| 2020 | 2,454 | 10,678 | 8.61 | 37.48 |
| 2019 | 2,047 | 10,672 | 7.30 | 38.08 |
| 2018 | 1,963 | 9,755 | 7.17 | 35.63 |
| 2017 | 2,215 | 10,296 | 8.23 | 38.26 |
| 2016 | 1,971 | 8,653 | 7.47 | 32.81 |
| 2015 | 2,185 | 10,615 | 8.47 | 41.16 |
Natural Hazard Risk
Source: FEMA National Risk IndexRisk Score
95.5
Relatively High
Expected Annual Loss
97.7
Score (0-100)
Social Vulnerability
10.6
Score (0-100)
Community Resilience
87.1
Score (0-100)
Scores range from 0 (lowest risk) to 100 (highest risk) relative to all U.S. communities. Data from FEMA National Risk Index.
Disaster History & Federal Spending
Source: FEMATotal Declarations
24
Public Assistance
$34.2M
Individual Assistance
$3.8M
Most Common Type
Hurricane
11 declarations
Public Assistance by Category
| Disaster | Type | Date | PA $ | IA $ |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Severe Winter Storm → | Winter Storm | Jan 2026 | — | — |
| Tropical Depression Chantal → | Tropical Depression | Sep 2025 | $237K | — |
| Tropical Storm Helene → | Tropical Storm | Sep 2024 | $97K | $2K |
| Tropical Storm Debby → | Tropical Storm | Aug 2024 | — | — |
| Hurricane Ian → | Hurricane | Oct 2022 | — | — |
| Hurricane Isaias → | Hurricane | Aug 2020 | — | — |
| Covid-19 Pandemic → | Biological | Mar 2020 | $27.1M | $3.3M |
| Covid-19 → | Biological | Mar 2020 | — | — |
| Hurricane Dorian → | Hurricane | Sep 2019 | — | — |
| Hurricane Florence → | Hurricane | Sep 2018 | — | $435K |
| Hurricane Florence → | Hurricane | Sep 2018 | — | — |
| Hurricane Matthew → | Hurricane | Oct 2016 | — | — |
| Hurricane Katrina Evacuation → | Hurricane | Sep 2005 | — | — |
| Hurricane Isabel → | Hurricane | Sep 2003 | — | $111K |
| Severe Ice Storm → | Severe Ice Storm | Dec 2002 | $6.3M | — |
| Severe Winter Storm → | Severe Storm | Jan 2000 | $326K | — |
| Hurricane Floyd Major Disaster Declarati… → | Hurricane | Sep 1999 | $136K | — |
| Hurricane Floyd Emergency Declarations → | Hurricane | Sep 1999 | — | — |
| Severe Storms Tornadoes, and Flooding → | Severe Storm | Mar 1998 | — | — |
| Hurricane Fran → | Hurricane | Sep 1996 | — | — |
Showing 20 of 27 disasters
PA = FEMA Public Assistance (infrastructure recovery). IA = Individual Assistance (homeowner/renter aid).
Flood Insurance (NFIP)
Source: FEMA NFIPTotal Claims
442
Total Claims Paid
$10,733,510
Avg Claim Payout
$24,284
County-level NFIP data from FEMA National Flood Insurance Program.
Hazard Mitigation
Source: FEMA Hazard Mitigation AssistanceMitigation Projects
8
Federal Funding
$1,323,637
Properties Protected
6
Avg Benefit-Cost Ratio
0.98
BCR
Top Mitigation Project Types
| Project Type | Projects | Federal $ |
|---|---|---|
| 200.1: Acquisition of Private Real Property (Structures and Land) - Riverine | 3 | $680,219 |
| 601.1: Generators | 2 | $67,709 |
| 202.1: Elevation of Private Structures - Riverine | 1 | $236,660 |
| 200.3: Acquisition of Public Real Property (Structures and Land) - Riverine | 1 | $0 |
| 92.1: State Multihazard Mitigation Plan | 1 | $339,049 |
Federally funded projects to reduce future disaster risk. Only includes completed or obligated projects.
Durham has a relatively high overall natural hazard risk rating according to FEMA's National Risk Index. The top hazard risks are hail, heat wave, tornado. The area has had 24 federal disaster declarations. The most common disaster type is hurricane (11 declarations). 442 flood insurance claims have been filed in the area. FEMA has obligated $34,158,816 in public assistance recovery funding. $3,828,337 has been distributed in individual assistance to disaster-affected residents. 8 hazard mitigation projects have been funded to reduce future risk.
Health
Community Health
Source: CDC PLACES
Obesity Rate
36.8%
0.7pp above the national average
Depression Rate
23.5%
near the national average
Diabetes Rate
10.2%
1.7pp below the national average
Uninsured Rate
10.7%
near the national average
Health Scorecard
Higher scores indicate better health outcomes relative to the national average (50 = average)
Health Outcomes
Age-adjusted prevalence rates. Green bars indicate rates below the national average; red indicates above.
High Cholesterol
31.0%
Arthritis
20.6%
Cancer (excl. skin)
5.7%
Teeth Lost (65+)
12.3%
Health Risk Behaviors
Prevention & Screening
Green bars indicate rates above the national average (more preventive care); red indicates below.
Mental Health & Wellbeing
Frequent Mental Distress
16.2%
14+ days in past month
Depression
23.5%
Loneliness
33.1%
Lack of Support
22.8%
Disability Prevalence
Any Disability
28.6%
Mobility
11.5%
Cognitive
14.3%
Hearing
5.1%
Vision
5.2%
Self-Care
3.6%
Independent Living
7.8%
Health-Related Social Needs
Prevalence of social risk factors affecting community health
Durham has an obesity rate of 36.8%, which is 0.7pp above the national average. The depression rate is 23.5%, near the national average. About 10.7% of adults lack health insurance. 79.8% of residents had an annual checkup in the past year.
Nearby Hospitals
Source: CMS Hospital Compare
Nearest Hospitals
5
With Emergency Services
4
Avg CMS Rating
4.5 / 5
Nearest Hospital
5.1 mi
Duke University Hospital
| Hospital | Distance | Type | Rating | ER |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Duke University Hospital | 5.1 mi | Acute Care Hospitals | 5/5 | Yes |
| North Carolina Specialty Hospital | 5.1 mi | Acute Care Hospitals | — | — |
| Durham Va Medical Center | 5.1 mi | Acute Care - Veterans Administration | 4/5 | Yes |
| Duke Regional Hospital | 5.1 mi | Acute Care Hospitals | 4/5 | Yes |
| Unc Hospitals | 8.8 mi | Acute Care Hospitals | 5/5 | Yes |
Climate & Environment
Water Systems
Source: EPA SDWISWater Systems
44
Pop. Served
328,856
Violations (5yr)
7
| System Name | Pop. Served | Violations (5yr) |
|---|---|---|
| DURHAM, CITY OF | 322,083 | 0 |
| OAK HILLS MOBILE HOME PARK | 505 | 0 |
| LAKESIDE MHC | 465 | 0 |
| CROWN MHP | 343 | 0 |
| SANDY HILL ESTATES | 325 | 0 |
| WHISPERING PINES MHP | 305 | 1 |
| BAY COUNTRY MOBILE HOME PARK | 300 | 0 |
| MANTUA MOBILE HOME PARK | 250 | 0 |
| GRANVILLE FAMILY PARK | 232 | 0 |
| OAKRIDGE ESTATES | 230 | 0 |
| PLEASANT ACRES MHP | 217 | 0 |
| FOREST BROOK MHP | 200 | 0 |
| JONES ESTATES LYNCHBURG VA LLC | 200 | 0 |
| SUBURBAN ACRES MHP | 190 | 0 |
| WINSTEAD MOBILE TERRACE | 189 | 5 |
| ROLLING VALLEY ESTATES | 180 | 0 |
| BERNIES MOBILE HOME PARK | 170 | 0 |
| GREENTREE MOBILE HOME PARK | 170 | 0 |
| KNOB VUE ESTATES | 150 | 0 |
| CEDAR CREEK MOBILE HOME PARK | 150 | 0 |
| MILL ROAD ESTATES | 150 | 0 |
| CARVEL MANOR MHP | 148 | 0 |
| OAK RIDGE PARK MHP | 108 | 0 |
| DOVER BRIDGE PARK | 100 | 0 |
| STANTON HILLS COMMUNITY | 100 | 0 |
| EUGLENA JUNCTION | 96 | 0 |
| ARBOR HILL MHP | 96 | 0 |
| STONEGATE MHP S/D | 96 | 0 |
| GLEN LAKE ESTATES | 94 | 0 |
| PINE VALLEY ESTATES | 93 | 0 |
| HARSHBARGER MHP | 90 | 0 |
| KERLEY GARDENS | 87 | 0 |
| PINEHURST MANOR MHP | 86 | 0 |
| DURHAM COUNTY ROUGEMONT WATER SYSTEM | 84 | 0 |
| FRANKLIN MOBILE HOME VILLAGE | 80 | 0 |
| VALLEY VIEW ESTATES | 80 | 0 |
| LAKESHORE COURT MOBILE HOME | 65 | 0 |
| PLEASANT HILL MOBILE ESTATES | 62 | 1 |
| HY VUE ACRES MHP | 62 | 0 |
| COLONIAL GLENN ESTATES | 50 | 0 |
| SKY VIEW TERRACE | 50 | 0 |
| RIVERBEND ESTATES | 50 | 0 |
| ROBERTS TRAILER PARK | 50 | 0 |
| HOMESTEAD MHP | 25 | 0 |
Greenhouse Gas Emitters
Source: EPA GHGRP (2023)Facilities Reporting
3
Total CO₂e
411.6K MT
Top Emitter
Wolfspeed RTP
257.7K MT CO₂e
Total CO₂e vs Similar Cities (250,000 - 500,000)
| Facility | Sector | CO₂e (MT) |
|---|---|---|
Wolfspeed RTP Cree Inc | Other | 257,690 |
DUKE UNIVERSITY Duke University | Other | 91,986 |
Wolfspeed, Inc Cree Inc | Other | 61,966 |
Data from EPA Greenhouse Gas Reporting Program (GHGRP). Includes facilities emitting 25,000+ metric tons CO₂e/year.
There are 44 water systems serving the area. 7 water quality violations have been reported in the past 5 years. 3 industrial facilities report greenhouse gas emissions totaling 411.6K metric tons of CO₂e.
Infrastructure
Commute Overview2023 ACS
Drive Alone
65.2%
-17% vs national
Public Transit
2.2%
+146% vs national
Work From Home
20.6%
+122% vs national
Carpool
8.0%
Walk / Bike
2.7%
combined
How Durham's Commute ComparesCensus ACS 2023
How People Get to WorkCensus ACS 2023
Commute Mode BreakdownCensus ACS 2023
Traffic Fatalities
Source: NHTSA FARS (2023)Fatalities
26
2023
6-Year Avg
23
fatalities/yr
Pedestrian
7
Cyclist
1
Nighttime
18
dark conditions
| Year | Crashes | Fatalities | Alcohol | Pedestrian | Cyclist |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 25 | 26 | 0 | 7 | 1 |
| 2022 | 21 | 22 | 0 | 2 | 1 |
| 2021 | 17 | 17 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| 2020 | 28 | 28 | 10 | 7 | 0 |
| 2019 | 20 | 20 | 3 | 7 | 0 |
| 2018 | 24 | 24 | 6 | 6 | 0 |
Data from NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS). Includes only crashes involving at least one fatality.
Commute data for Durham, NC covers travel times and transportation modes. 65.2% of workers drive alone, compared to the national average of 78.7%. 20.6% work from home, which is above the NC state average of 9.4%. Public transit is used by 2.2% of commuters, compared to the national average of 0.9%. 8.0% of workers carpool. 2.3% walk to work. In 2023, there were 26 traffic fatalities from 25 fatal crashes. 7 were pedestrians.
Internet & Broadband Access
Source: Census ACSBroadband Access
93.0%
of households
Cable / Fiber / DSL
82.4%
of households
No Internet
4.7%
of households
Total Households
123,318
Internet Subscription Types
Device Ownership
Source: Census ACSHas Computer
96.9%
of households
Smartphone
92.9%
of households
Desktop / Laptop
85.9%
of households
Tablet
65.8%
of households
Percentage of households with each device type. Data from the U.S. Census Bureau ACS (2023 5-year estimates, tables B28001 & B28002).
Electricity Rates
Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (2024)Residential Rate
14.1¢
per kWh
-22% vs 250,000 - 500,000 avg
Commercial Rate
10.6¢
per kWh
-29% vs 250,000 - 500,000 avg
Industrial Rate
7.8¢
per kWh
-32% vs 250,000 - 500,000 avg
Avg Monthly Bill
$144
residential
+3% vs 250,000 - 500,000 avg
17% below the national average of 17.1¢/kWh
Residential electricity in North Carolina averages 14.1¢ per kWh, compared to the national average of 17.1¢. The average monthly electric bill is $144. State-level averages from EIA Electric Sales & Revenue data (2024).
Durham vs Similar Cities
Source: EIA (2024)Comparing electricity rates with randomly selected cities of similar population (250,000 - 500,000). Each city represents its state's average rate.
Residential Rate (¢/kWh)
Commercial Rate (¢/kWh)
Industrial Rate (¢/kWh)
Average Monthly Bill
Water Systems
Source: EPA SDWISWater Systems
44
Population Served
328,856
Violations (5yr)
7
| System Name | Type | Source | Pop. Served | Violations |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DURHAM, CITY OF | Community | Surface water | 322,083 | 0 |
| OAK HILLS MOBILE HOME PARK | Community | Ground water | 505 | 0 |
| LAKESIDE MHC | Community | Ground water | 465 | 0 |
| CROWN MHP | Community | Ground water | 343 | 0 |
| SANDY HILL ESTATES | Community | Ground water | 325 | 0 |
| WHISPERING PINES MHP | Community | Ground water | 305 | 1 |
| BAY COUNTRY MOBILE HOME PARK | Community | Ground water | 300 | 0 |
| MANTUA MOBILE HOME PARK | Community | Ground water | 250 | 0 |
| GRANVILLE FAMILY PARK | Community | Ground water | 232 | 0 |
| OAKRIDGE ESTATES | Community | Ground water | 230 | 0 |
| PLEASANT ACRES MHP | Community | Ground water | 217 | 0 |
| FOREST BROOK MHP | Community | Ground water | 200 | 0 |
| JONES ESTATES LYNCHBURG VA LLC | Community | Ground water | 200 | 0 |
| SUBURBAN ACRES MHP | Community | Ground water | 190 | 0 |
| WINSTEAD MOBILE TERRACE | Community | Ground water | 189 | 5 |
| ROLLING VALLEY ESTATES | Community | Ground water | 180 | 0 |
| BERNIES MOBILE HOME PARK | Community | Ground water | 170 | 0 |
| GREENTREE MOBILE HOME PARK | Community | Ground water | 170 | 0 |
| KNOB VUE ESTATES | Community | Ground water | 150 | 0 |
| CEDAR CREEK MOBILE HOME PARK | Community | Ground water | 150 | 0 |
| MILL ROAD ESTATES | Community | Ground water | 150 | 0 |
| CARVEL MANOR MHP | Community | Ground water | 148 | 0 |
| OAK RIDGE PARK MHP | Community | Ground water | 108 | 0 |
| DOVER BRIDGE PARK | Community | Ground water | 100 | 0 |
| STANTON HILLS COMMUNITY | Community | Ground water | 100 | 0 |
| EUGLENA JUNCTION | Community | Ground water | 96 | 0 |
| ARBOR HILL MHP | Community | Ground water | 96 | 0 |
| STONEGATE MHP S/D | Community | Ground water | 96 | 0 |
| GLEN LAKE ESTATES | Community | Ground water | 94 | 0 |
| PINE VALLEY ESTATES | Community | Ground water | 93 | 0 |
| HARSHBARGER MHP | Community | Ground water under influence of surface water | 90 | 0 |
| KERLEY GARDENS | Community | Ground water | 87 | 0 |
| PINEHURST MANOR MHP | Community | Ground water | 86 | 0 |
| DURHAM COUNTY ROUGEMONT WATER SYSTEM | Community | Ground water | 84 | 0 |
| FRANKLIN MOBILE HOME VILLAGE | Community | Ground water | 80 | 0 |
| VALLEY VIEW ESTATES | Community | Ground water | 80 | 0 |
| LAKESHORE COURT MOBILE HOME | Community | Ground water | 65 | 0 |
| PLEASANT HILL MOBILE ESTATES | Community | Ground water | 62 | 1 |
| HY VUE ACRES MHP | Community | Ground water | 62 | 0 |
| COLONIAL GLENN ESTATES | Community | Ground water | 50 | 0 |
| SKY VIEW TERRACE | Community | Ground water | 50 | 0 |
| RIVERBEND ESTATES | Community | Ground water | 50 | 0 |
| ROBERTS TRAILER PARK | Community | Ground water | 50 | 0 |
| HOMESTEAD MHP | Community | Ground water | 25 | 0 |
93.0% of households in Durham have broadband internet access. 82.4% have cable, fiber, or DSL service. 8.8% rely solely on cellular data without a wired connection. 4.7% of households have no internet access. 7.6% use only a smartphone without a desktop or laptop. The area is served by 44 water systems, providing water to 328,856 people. A total of 7 water quality violations have been recorded over the past 5 years.
Politics & Government
County-level data: Election results are reported at the county level. Durham is located in Durham County, NC. Results reflect all voters in the county, not just those in Durham.
Election Overview
Source: Durham County (2024)2024 Winner
Democrat
Dem Votes
144,450
80.2%
GOP Votes
32,853
18.2%
Total Votes
180,189
Margin
D+61.9%
Shift from 2020
R+0.4pp
vs prior election
Election History
Source: County-Level Election Results| Year | Dem Votes | GOP Votes | Total | Dem % | GOP % | Margin |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 144,450 | 32,853 | 180,189 | 80.2% | 18.2% | D+61.9 |
| 2020 | 144,688 | 32,459 | 179,914 | 80.4% | 18.0% | D+62.4 |
| 2016 | 118,783 | 27,879 | 150,543 | 78.9% | 18.5% | D+60.4 |
In the 2024 presidential election, Durham County recorded 180,189 total votes. Democrats won the county with 80.2% of the vote compared to 18.2% for Republicans, a margin of D+61.9%. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted R+0.4pp from the previous election. Since 2016, Durham County has shifted 1.6 percentage points toward Democrats.
Official City Website
Source: durhamnc.govPublic Records Request
Source: cityofdurhamnc.nextrequest.comSubmit a public records request to Durham — Uses NextRequest portal.
Source: cityofdurhamnc.nextrequest.com
Nonprofits Overview
Source: IRS Exempt Organizations BMFTotal Nonprofits
1,964
Total Assets
$50.7B
Total Income
$20.5B
Per 10K Residents
68.1
nonprofits
+59.2% vs peers avg
Orgs with >$1M Assets
246
Median Assets
$335K
Oldest Active
1937
ruling year
Newest Org
2026
ruling year
Nonprofits by Category
Source: IRS / NTEE ClassificationTop 10 hold $46.2B of $50.7B total
Nonprofit Size Distribution
Source: IRS Exempt Organizations BMFNumber of nonprofits by total asset size
When Were Nonprofits Founded?
Source: IRS Ruling DateNumber of currently active nonprofits by founding decade
Nonprofits per 10K Residents vs Similar Cities
Source: IRS BMF + Census ACSCompared to cities with population 250,000 - 500,000
Largest Nonprofits in Durham
Source: IRS Exempt Organizations BMFDurham, NC has 1,964 registered 501(c)(3) nonprofit organizations with combined assets of $50.7B. The most common category is Religion-Related, with 279 organizations. 246 nonprofits have assets exceeding $1 million. That works out to 68.1 nonprofits per 10,000 residents. The oldest active nonprofit dates back to 1937.
SBA Lending Overview
Source: SBA FOIA Loan-Level DataTotal SBA Loans
1,157
Total Approved
$507.3M
Jobs Supported
10,762
Per 10K Residents
40.1
SBA loans
-51.4% vs peers avg
Unique Lenders
138
Top Lender
Truist Bank
144 loans
Top Industry
Accommodation & Food Services
Data Span
1992–2026
Loan Program Breakdown
Source: SBA FOIALoans
1,038
Total Amount
$439.8M
Avg Loan
$423,695
Median Loan
$140,000
SBA Guaranteed
$329.9M(75%)
Jobs Supported
9,505
Loans
119
Total Amount
$67.5M
Avg Loan
$567,176
Median Loan
$396,000
Recent Activity (Last 5 Years)
Source: SBA FOIARecent Loans
259
22% of all-time total
Recent Amount
$211.2M
42% of all-time total
Avg Recent Loan
$815,382
Top Industries Funded
Source: SBA FOIA / NAICS CodesSBA Loans per 10K Residents vs Similar Cities
Source: SBA FOIA + Census ACSCompared to cities with population 250,000 - 500,000
Top SBA Borrowers
Source: SBA FOIA| Business | Loans | Amount |
|---|---|---|
| Netcom Hospitality Llc | 1 | $5.0M |
| Jps Inc | 1 | $5.0M |
| Tarheels Hospitality Llc | 1 | $5.0M |
| Westpark Durham Llc | 1 | $5.0M |
| Cognitive Niche Inc. | 1 | $5.0M |
| Sgk of Nc Llc | 1 | $5.0M |
| Moriah Durahn Realty Llc | 1 | $5.0M |
| Shri Hari Durham Management Inc | 1 | $5.0M |
| Aluminum Company of N.c. Llc | 1 | $5.0M |
| Ssh of Nc Llc | 1 | $4.8M |
Durham, NC has received 1,157 SBA loans totaling $507.3M in approved funding between 1992 and 2026. The 7(a) program accounts for 1,038 loans (90% of the total), supporting 9,505 jobs. The 504 program, focused on real estate and large equipment, has funded 119 loans totaling $67.5M. The most common industry receiving SBA funding is Accommodation & Food Services. The most active SBA lender in Durham is Truist Bank with 144 loans. That works out to 40.1 SBA loans per 10,000 residents.
ZIP Code Overview
Source: Census ACSZIP Codes
11
Total Population
366,257
Avg Median Income
-$121,143,751
Avg Home Value
-$120,883,030
ZIP Code Details
Source: Census ACS| ZIP Code | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Median Rent | Area (sq mi) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 27514 | 32,612 | $94,167 | $628,700 | $1,491 | 19.6 |
| 27617 | 20,012 | $109,991 | $448,300 | $1,679 | 8.3 |
| 27701 | 24,881 | $66,852 | $457,600 | $1,279 | 5.3 |
| 27703 | 62,994 | $86,953 | $340,500 | $1,469 | 49.1 |
| 27704 | 41,346 | $62,435 | $270,000 | $1,306 | 41.9 |
| 27705 | 48,412 | $71,153 | $398,500 | $1,422 | 42.1 |
| 27707 | 50,865 | $72,432 | $371,500 | $1,364 | 20.7 |
| 27708 | 3,185 | N/A | N/A | N/A | 0.4 |
| 27709 | 0 | N/A | N/A | N/A | 5.7 |
| 27712 | 23,541 | $91,190 | $324,400 | $1,614 | 33.4 |
| 27713 | 58,409 | $96,900 | $380,500 | $1,460 | 35.4 |
Durham, NC has 11 ZIP codes with a combined population of 366,257. The average median household income across all ZIP codes is -$121,143,751. The average median home value is -$120,883,030. The average median monthly rent is -$121,210,932.
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