Farnham, NY — City Data, Demographics & Statistics
Erie County · New York
City DNA
A unique fingerprint for Farnham based on 8 key metrics — compared to averages.
Quick Stats
Population
398
2023 ACS
Median Income
$75,938
2023
Median Home Value
$124,000
2023
Median Rent
$1,087
2023
Median Age
42.7
Unemployment
8.3%
Cost of Living Index
110.7
100 = national avg
Farnham is a city in Erie County, New York, with a population of 398 according to the 2023 American Community Survey. Farnham is one of the communities in New York.
The median household income in Farnham is $75,938, and the median home value is $124,000. The cost of living index is 110.7 (where 100 = national average), and the median rent is $1,087 per month. The unemployment rate is 8.3%, and the median age is 42.7 years.
People & Demographics
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS (2023)Population
Total Population
398
Male
208
52.3%
Female
190
47.7%
Median Age
42.7
Education & Household
Bachelor's or Higher
11.1%
High School or Higher
42.5%
Foreign Born
0.0%
Veterans
3.3%
Married
41.2%
Avg Household Size
2.5
Marital Status by Age
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
0.261
Simpson's Index (0-1)
Largest Group
White
85.4%
Foreign Born
0.0%
Hispanic/Latino Ethnicity
Hispanic/Latino is an ethnicity, not a race. People of any race can identify as Hispanic. This percentage overlaps with the racial categories above.
Hispanic/Latino
2.3%
9 people
Not Hispanic/Latino
97.7%
Hispanic/Latino Detail
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS (2023)American Indian & Alaska Native Detail
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS (2023)Languages Spoken
Total Speakers (5+)
380
English Only
100.0%
#1 Non-English Language
N/A
Limited English
0.0%
English Proficiency
Speaks English Very Well
100.0%
Limited English Proficiency
0.0%
Veterans & Military
Total Veterans
13
3.3% of population
Disability Rate
0.0%
Period of Service
Veteran Age Distribution
Male Veterans
13
100.0%
Disability Status
Without Disability
13
Disability Rate
0.0%
Ancestry & Heritage
Total Reporting Ancestry
377
#1 Ancestry
German
38.7% (154)
#2 Ancestry
Irish
17.6% (70)
#3 Ancestry
Polish
10.8% (43)
Top 9 Ancestries
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS (2023)Families & Households
Total Households
149
Family Households
118
79.2%
Married Couples
83
55.7%
Non-Family Households
31
20.8%
Single Mother Households
22
14.8%
Single Father Households
13
8.7%
Living Alone
25
16.8%
Children Under 18
Total Children
55
In Married Couple
31
56.4%
With Single Mother
11
20.0%
With Single Father
13
23.6%
Family Income
Median Family Income
$79,750
Married Couple Income
$97,031
Single Mother Income
$55,625
Avg Family Size
2.5
Avg Non-Family Size
3.4
Grandparents w/ Grandchildren
4
Grandparents Responsible
0
Economy
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS (2023)Income Overview
Median Household Income
$75,938
+4% vs national
Per Capita Income
$32,101
-14% vs national
Poverty Rate
15.1%
+11% vs national
Gini Index
0.4386
0 = perfect equality
Unemployment
8.3%
+60% vs national
SNAP Recipients
23.5%
of households
How Farnham Compares
Farnham vs Similar Cities
Compared to cities with under 10,000 residents. Farnham is highlighted.
Median Household Income
Farnham, NY has a median household income of $75,938, making it the 10,090th highest median household income out of 28,123 cities in our database. This means that Farnham has a higher median household income than 64% of all the cities we measured.
Per Capita Income
Farnham, NY has a per capita income of $32,101, making it the 14,994th highest per capita income out of 28,123 cities in our database. This means that Farnham has a higher per capita income than 47% of all the cities we measured.
Poverty Rate
Farnham, NY has a poverty rate of 15.1%, making it the 11,012th highest poverty rate out of 31,262 cities in our database. This means that Farnham has a higher poverty rate than 65% of all the cities we measured.
Unemployment Rate
Farnham, NY has a unemployment rate of 8.3%, making it the 5,496th highest unemployment rate out of 31,012 cities in our database. This means that Farnham has a higher unemployment rate than 82% of all the cities we measured.
Where Do You Stack Up?
Enter your household income to see how you compare to other households in Farnham. The median household income here is $75,938.
Income Distribution
Employment Snapshot
Unemployment Rate
8.3%
+67% vs NY avg
Labor Force
204
Employed
187
How People Get to Work
Employment by Sector
Education & Workforce
Bachelor's Degree+
11.1%
of adults 25+
High School Diploma+
42.5%
of adults 25+
Median Age
42.7
Work from Home
3.8%
of workers
Top Occupations & Wages
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics OEWS (2024)
Data represents the Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY metro area
Highest-Paying Job
General and Operations Managers
Top Median Wage
$99.3K
per year
Occupations Tracked
20
Cost of Living
Overall Index
110.7
100 = national avg
+10.7 vs national average
Living Wage (1 Adult)
$48,691
per year
Living Wage (Family of 4)
$115,088
per year
Cost Index by Category
100 = national average. Higher = more expensive.
Fair Market Rent
Source: HUD
1 Bedroom
$1,139
per month
2 Bedroom
$1,343
per month
The median household income in Farnham, NY is $75,938, which is 3.7% above the national average of $73,224. Per capita income is $32,101. The poverty rate of 15.1% is higher than the NY state average of 10.6%. The Gini index of income inequality is 0.4386, where 0 represents perfect equality and 1 represents maximum inequality. The unemployment rate is 8.3%, compared to the state average of 5.0%. The labor force is 204. 11.1% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher. About 81.5% of workers drive alone to work. The overall cost of living index is 110.7, which is 10.7% above the national average. Housing costs are above the national average at an index of 109.5. A single adult needs to earn approximately $48,691 per year to cover basic expenses.
Housing & Real Estate
Market SnapshotRedfin — January 2026
Median Sale Price
$174,900
Median List Price
N/A
Price Per Sq Ft
$104
Days on Market
20
Active Inventory
N/A
Market CompetitivenessRedfin
Sold Above List
100.0%
Sale-to-List Ratio
102.9%
Seller's market
Price TrendsRedfin
Market ActivityRedfin
Homes Sold
1
Price Per Square FootRedfin
Median Sale $/SF
$104
House Price IndexFHFA
How much have housing prices increased in Farnham, NY? According to the Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) House Price Index for the Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY metro area, home prices have risen 472.3% over the past 40 years. Over 20 years, prices grew 154.6%. The 10-year growth rate is 112.4%. Over the last 5 years, prices increased 57.7%. In the most recent 2-year period, the index rose 14.5%. The FHFA HPI tracks average price changes in repeat sales or refinancings of single-family properties with conforming mortgages. Because this is a metro-level index, it reflects the broader Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY housing market rather than Farnham alone.
Metro area: Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
Farnham vs Similar CitiesCensus ACS / Redfin
Compared to cities with under 10,000 residents. Farnham is highlighted.
Median Home Value
Farnham, NY has a median home value of $124,000, making it the 18,992nd highest median home value out of 27,993 cities in our database. This means that Farnham has a higher median home value than 32% of all the cities we measured.
Median Rent
Farnham, NY has a median rent of $1,087, making it the 8,413th highest median rent out of 22,337 cities in our database. This means that Farnham has a higher median rent than 62% of all the cities we measured.
Median Price Per Sq Ft
Farnham, NY has a price per square foot of $104, making it the 16,805th highest price per square foot out of 20,748 cities in our database. This means that Farnham has a higher price per square foot than 19% of all the cities we measured.
Rent Burden
Farnham, NY has a rent burden of 17.2%, making it the 13,203rd highest rent burden out of 21,928 cities in our database. This means that Farnham has a higher rent burden than 40% of all the cities we measured.
Census Housing DataU.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023
Median Home Value
$124,000
Median Rent
$1,087
Total Housing Units
153
Vacancy Rate
2.6%
Owner Occupied
75.2%
Renter Occupied
24.8%
Median Property Tax
$3,844
per year
Monthly Cost (w/ Mortgage)
$1,061
Housing Types
Property TaxU.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023
Median Property Tax
$3,844
per year
Effective Tax Rate
3.10%
of home value
Median Home Value
$124,000
Estimated Mean Tax
$3,734
The effective property tax rate is calculated by dividing the median annual property tax ($3,844) by the median home value ($124,000). In Farnham, NY, this works out to an effective rate of 3.10%. This is above the national average of approximately 1.1%.
The current median sale price in Farnham, NY is $174,900 according to Redfin data. Homes spend a median of 20 days on the market. 100.0% of homes sold above asking price. The median price per square foot is $104. The median rent is $1,087 per month (Census ACS). About 75.2% of housing units are owner-occupied. The median year homes were built is 1938. There are 153 total housing units. Homeowners pay a median annual property tax of $3,844. The effective tax rate is 3.10%, above the national average.
Crime data is not yet available for Farnham. The FBI UCR/NIBRS program does not cover all jurisdictions.
Natural Hazard Risk
Source: FEMA National Risk IndexRisk Score
97.7
Relatively High
Expected Annual Loss
97.4
Score (0-100)
Social Vulnerability
47.7
Score (0-100)
Community Resilience
95.3
Score (0-100)
Scores range from 0 (lowest risk) to 100 (highest risk) relative to all U.S. communities. Data from FEMA National Risk Index.
Disaster History & Federal Spending
Source: FEMATotal Declarations
27
Public Assistance
$502.9M
Individual Assistance
$2.2M
Most Common Type
Snowstorm
11 declarations
Public Assistance by Category
| Disaster | Type | Date | PA $ | IA $ |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Severe Winter Storm and Snowstorm → | Snowstorm | Mar 2023 | $17.8M | — |
| Severe Winter Storm → | Winter Storm | Dec 2022 | — | — |
| Severe Winter Storm and Snowstorm → | Winter Storm | Nov 2022 | $243K | — |
| Covid-19 Pandemic → | Biological | Mar 2020 | $348.1M | $61K |
| Covid-19 → | Biological | Mar 2020 | — | — |
| Severe Storms, Straight-line Winds, and … → | Severe Storm | Dec 2019 | $4.3M | — |
| Severe Winter Storm, Snowstorm, and Floo… → | Snowstorm | Dec 2014 | $20.4M | — |
| Hurricane Sandy → | Hurricane | Oct 2012 | — | — |
| Hurricane Irene → | Hurricane | Aug 2011 | $43K | — |
| Severe Storms and Flooding → | Severe Storm | Sep 2009 | $9.5M | $2.1M |
| Severe Storms and Flooding → | Severe Storm | Oct 2006 | $100.5M | $26K |
| Lake Effect Snowstorm → | Snowstorm | Oct 2006 | — | — |
| Hurricane Katrina Evacuation → | Hurricane | Sep 2005 | — | — |
| Severe Storms and Flooding → | Severe Storm(s) | Apr 2005 | $3K | — |
| Severe Storms and Flooding → | Severe Storm | Aug 2004 | — | — |
| Power Outage → | Other | Aug 2003 | — | — |
| Severe Winter Storm → | Snowstorm | Mar 2002 | — | — |
| Snow → | Snowstorm | Dec 2001 | — | — |
| Fires and Explosions → | Fire | Sep 2001 | $429K | — |
| Snow → | Snowstorm | Dec 2000 | — | — |
Showing 20 of 29 disasters
PA = FEMA Public Assistance (infrastructure recovery). IA = Individual Assistance (homeowner/renter aid).
Flood Insurance (NFIP)
Source: FEMA NFIPTotal Claims
2,477
Total Claims Paid
$12,577,007
Avg Claim Payout
$5,078
County-level NFIP data from FEMA National Flood Insurance Program.
Hazard Mitigation
Source: FEMA Hazard Mitigation AssistanceMitigation Projects
32
Federal Funding
$4,610,320
Properties Protected
2
Avg Benefit-Cost Ratio
1.28
BCR
Top Mitigation Project Types
| Project Type | Projects | Federal $ |
|---|---|---|
| 301.1: Shoreline Stabilization (Riprap, etc.) | 5 | $1,183,850 |
| 402.1: Infrastructure Protective Measures (Roads and Bridges) | 4 | $322,166 |
| 405.1: Other Minor Flood Control | 3 | $0 |
| 403.2: Stormwater Management - Diversions | 3 | $184,736 |
| 302.1: Landslide Stabilization - Structural | 3 | $1,945,013 |
Federally funded projects to reduce future disaster risk. Only includes completed or obligated projects.
Farnham has a relatively high overall natural hazard risk rating according to FEMA's National Risk Index. The top hazard risks are cold wave, winter weather, tornado. The area has had 27 federal disaster declarations. The most common disaster type is snowstorm (11 declarations). 2,477 flood insurance claims have been filed in the area. FEMA has obligated $502,882,315 in public assistance recovery funding. $2,169,724 has been distributed in individual assistance to disaster-affected residents. 32 hazard mitigation projects have been funded to reduce future risk.
Health
Community Health
Source: CDC PLACES
Obesity Rate
32.8%
3.3pp below the national average
Depression Rate
22.2%
1.3pp below the national average
Diabetes Rate
10.0%
1.9pp below the national average
Uninsured Rate
5.9%
4.7pp below the national average
Health Scorecard
Higher scores indicate better health outcomes relative to the national average (50 = average)
Health Outcomes
Age-adjusted prevalence rates. Green bars indicate rates below the national average; red indicates above.
High Cholesterol
36.8%
Arthritis
28.1%
Cancer (excl. skin)
9.0%
Teeth Lost (65+)
12.3%
Health Risk Behaviors
Prevention & Screening
Green bars indicate rates above the national average (more preventive care); red indicates below.
Mental Health & Wellbeing
Frequent Mental Distress
17.3%
14+ days in past month
Depression
22.2%
Loneliness
31.0%
Lack of Support
23.4%
Disability Prevalence
Any Disability
26.2%
Mobility
13.0%
Cognitive
12.9%
Hearing
6.6%
Vision
4.5%
Self-Care
3.7%
Independent Living
8.3%
Health-Related Social Needs
Prevalence of social risk factors affecting community health
Farnham has an obesity rate of 32.8%, which is 3.3pp below the national average. The depression rate is 22.2%, 1.3pp below the national average. About 5.9% of adults lack health insurance. 81.1% of residents had an annual checkup in the past year.
Nearby Hospitals
Source: CMS Hospital Compare
Nearest Hospitals
5
With Emergency Services
5
Avg CMS Rating
2.3 / 5
Nearest Hospital
14.0 mi
Brooks-Tlc Hospital System, In...
| Hospital | Distance | Type | Rating | ER |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Brooks-Tlc Hospital System, Inc | 14.0 mi | Acute Care Hospitals | 2/5 | Yes |
| Bertrand Chaffee Hospital | 19.4 mi | Acute Care Hospitals | 2/5 | Yes |
| Mercy Hospital Of Buffalo | 21.7 mi | Acute Care Hospitals | 2/5 | Yes |
| Kaleida Health | 22.5 mi | Acute Care Hospitals | 3/5 | Yes |
| Western Ny Childrens Psychiatric Center | 23.8 mi | Psychiatric | — | Yes |
Climate & Environment
Water Systems
Source: EPA SDWISWater Systems
2
Pop. Served
513
Violations (5yr)
0
No violations
| System Name | Pop. Served | Violations (5yr) |
|---|---|---|
| BRANT, TOWN OF | 465 | 0 |
| EDEN-WEPAX ROAD | 48 | 0 |
There are 2 water systems serving the area.
Infrastructure
Commute Overview2023 ACS
Drive Alone
81.5%
+4% vs national
Work From Home
3.8%
-59% vs national
Carpool
12.5%
Walk
2.2%
How Farnham's Commute ComparesCensus ACS 2023
How People Get to WorkCensus ACS 2023
Commute Mode BreakdownCensus ACS 2023
Traffic Fatalities
Source: NHTSA FARS (2023)Fatalities
1
2023
3-Year Avg
2
fatalities/yr
Cyclist
1
Nighttime
1
dark conditions
| Year | Crashes | Fatalities | Alcohol | Pedestrian | Cyclist |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 2020 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2018 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Data from NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS). Includes only crashes involving at least one fatality.
Commute data for Farnham, NY covers travel times and transportation modes. 81.5% of workers drive alone, compared to the national average of 78.7%. 3.8% work from home, which is below the NY state average of 11.1%. 12.5% of workers carpool. 2.2% walk to work. In 2023, there were 1 traffic fatality from 1 fatal crash.
Internet & Broadband Access
Source: Census ACSBroadband Access
93.3%
of households
Cable / Fiber / DSL
81.2%
of households
No Internet
5.4%
of households
Total Households
149
Internet Subscription Types
Device Ownership
Source: Census ACSHas Computer
96.6%
of households
Smartphone
79.2%
of households
Desktop / Laptop
75.2%
of households
Tablet
72.5%
of households
Percentage of households with each device type. Data from the U.S. Census Bureau ACS (2023 5-year estimates, tables B28001 & B28002).
Electricity Rates
Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (2024)Residential Rate
24.4¢
per kWh
+28% vs Under 10,000 avg
Commercial Rate
18.8¢
per kWh
+21% vs Under 10,000 avg
Industrial Rate
9.2¢
per kWh
-23% vs Under 10,000 avg
Avg Monthly Bill
$140
residential
-5% vs Under 10,000 avg
43% above the national average of 17.1¢/kWh
Residential electricity in New York averages 24.4¢ per kWh, compared to the national average of 17.1¢. The average monthly electric bill is $140. State-level averages from EIA Electric Sales & Revenue data (2024).
Farnham vs Similar Cities
Source: EIA (2024)Comparing electricity rates with randomly selected cities of similar population (Under 10,000). Each city represents its state's average rate.
Residential Rate (¢/kWh)
Commercial Rate (¢/kWh)
Industrial Rate (¢/kWh)
Average Monthly Bill
Water Systems
Source: EPA SDWISWater Systems
2
Population Served
513
Violations (5yr)
0
| System Name | Type | Source | Pop. Served | Violations |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BRANT, TOWN OF | Community | Purchased surface water | 465 | 0 |
| EDEN-WEPAX ROAD | Community | Purchased surface water | 48 | 0 |
93.3% of households in Farnham have broadband internet access. 81.2% have cable, fiber, or DSL service. 12.1% rely solely on cellular data without a wired connection. 5.4% of households have no internet access. 10.1% use only a smartphone without a desktop or laptop. The area is served by 2 water systems, providing water to 513 people. No water quality violations have been reported in the past 5 years.
Politics & Government
County-level data: Election results are reported at the county level. Farnham is located in Erie County, NY. Results reflect all voters in the county, not just those in Farnham.
Election Overview
Source: Erie County (2024)2024 Winner
Democrat
Dem Votes
248,651
54.8%
GOP Votes
204,774
45.2%
Total Votes
453,425
Margin
D+9.7%
Shift from 2020
R+5.0pp
vs prior election
Election History
Source: County-Level Election Results| Year | Dem Votes | GOP Votes | Total | Dem % | GOP % | Margin |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 248,651 | 204,774 | 453,425 | 54.8% | 45.2% | D+9.7 |
| 2020 | 267,174 | 197,527 | 473,021 | 56.5% | 41.8% | D+14.7 |
| 2016 | 192,065 | 173,817 | 383,248 | 50.1% | 45.4% | D+4.8 |
In the 2024 presidential election, Erie County recorded 453,425 total votes. Democrats won the county with 54.8% of the vote compared to 45.2% for Republicans, a margin of D+9.7%. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted R+5.0pp from the previous election. Since 2016, Erie County has shifted 4.9 percentage points toward Democrats.
Nonprofits Overview
Source: IRS Exempt Organizations BMFTotal Nonprofits
3
Total Assets
—
Total Income
$0
Per 10K Residents
75.4
nonprofits
-47.1% vs peers avg
Orgs with >$1M Assets
0
Median Assets
—
Oldest Active
1949
ruling year
Newest Org
2006
ruling year
Nonprofits by Category
Source: IRS / NTEE ClassificationNonprofit Size Distribution
Source: IRS Exempt Organizations BMFNumber of nonprofits by total asset size
When Were Nonprofits Founded?
Source: IRS Ruling DateNumber of currently active nonprofits by founding decade
Nonprofits per 10K Residents vs Similar Cities
Source: IRS BMF + Census ACSCompared to cities with population Under 10,000
Farnham, NY has 3 registered 501(c)(3) nonprofit organizations. The most common category is Environment, with 1 organizations. That works out to 75.4 nonprofits per 10,000 residents. The oldest active nonprofit dates back to 1949.
SBA Lending Overview
Source: SBA FOIA Loan-Level DataTotal SBA Loans
3
Total Approved
$230K
Jobs Supported
8
Per 10K Residents
75.4
SBA loans
-45.9% vs peers avg
Unique Lenders
3
Top Lender
Bank of America, National Association
1 loans
Top Industry
Manufacturing
Data Span
1997–2008
Loan Program Breakdown
Source: SBA FOIALoans
3
Total Amount
$230K
Avg Loan
$76,667
Median Loan
$50,000
SBA Guaranteed
$154K(67%)
Jobs Supported
8
Top Industries Funded
Source: SBA FOIA / NAICS CodesSBA Loans per 10K Residents vs Similar Cities
Source: SBA FOIA + Census ACSCompared to cities with population Under 10,000
Top SBA Borrowers
Source: SBA FOIA| Business | Loans | Amount |
|---|---|---|
| A.n.j.m. Sunset Bay Deli Inc. | 1 | $155K |
| F.w. Jr. Inc. | 1 | $50K |
| Robs Affordable Tire Ii | 1 | $25K |
Farnham, NY has received 3 SBA loans totaling $230K in approved funding between 1997 and 2008. The 7(a) program accounts for 3 loans (100% of the total), supporting 8 jobs. The most common industry receiving SBA funding is Manufacturing. The most active SBA lender in Farnham is Bank of America, National Association with 1 loans. That works out to 75.4 SBA loans per 10,000 residents.
ZIP Code Overview
Source: Census ACSZIP Codes
9
Total Population
28,123
Avg Median Income
-$148,093,477
Avg Home Value
$149,922
ZIP Code Details
Source: Census ACS| ZIP Code | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Median Rent | Area (sq mi) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 14006 | 9,354 | $62,019 | $154,800 | $956 | 28.1 |
| 14027 | 143 | N/A | $185,000 | N/A | 1.0 |
| 14047 | 6,072 | $76,525 | $180,800 | $964 | 13.1 |
| 14061 | 101 | N/A | $157,500 | N/A | 0.1 |
| 14081 | 2,736 | $63,672 | $126,700 | $888 | 32.0 |
| 14111 | 3,125 | $79,474 | $177,400 | $903 | 35.6 |
| 14129 | 1,228 | $68,036 | $120,300 | $1,056 | 30.7 |
| 14136 | 5,274 | $68,875 | $143,700 | $928 | 24.3 |
| 14168 | 90 | $73,438 | $103,100 | N/A | 0.3 |
Farnham, NY has 9 ZIP codes with a combined population of 28,123. The average median household income across all ZIP codes is -$148,093,477. The average median home value is $149,922. The average median monthly rent is -$222,221,589.
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