Natural Disasters in Elko, NV

Hazard risk, disaster history, and FEMA data

Natural Hazard Risk

Source: FEMA National Risk Index

Risk Score

87.9

Relatively Moderate

Expected Annual Loss

88.2

Score (0-100)

Social Vulnerability

28.5

Score (0-100)

Community Resilience

3.5

Score (0-100)

Top Hazard Risks

Wildfire99.9Winter Weather87.4Earthquake84.2
HazardRisk Score
Wildfire99.9
Winter Weather87.4
Earthquake84.2
Avalanche81.1
Landslide56.6
Heat Wave55.9
Lightning51.9
Drought39.2
Cold Wave22.4
Hail20.9
Strong Wind18.2
Volcanic Activity10.4
Tornado1.7

Scores range from 0 (lowest risk) to 100 (highest risk) relative to all U.S. communities. Data from FEMA National Risk Index.

Disaster Declarations

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA

Total Declarations

19

Most Recent

Biological

Apr 2020

Most Common Type

Fire

11 declarations

DateTypeDeclaration
Apr 4, 2020BiologicalCOVID-19 PANDEMIC
Mar 13, 2020BiologicalCOVID-19
Jul 17, 2017FireOIL WELL FIRE
Mar 27, 2017Severe StormSEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, AND MUDSLIDES
Oct 3, 2011FireINDIAN CREEK FIRE
Jul 23, 2007FireMURPHY FIRE COMPLEX
Aug 24, 2006FireMUDD FIRE
Jun 26, 2006FireSUZIE FIRE
Feb 3, 2006Severe StormSEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Sep 13, 2005HurricaneHURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Aug 29, 2005FireCHANCE FIRE
Aug 22, 2005FireVOR-MCCARTY FIRE
Jul 16, 2005FireCARLIN FIRE
Jul 16, 2005FireCONTACT FIRE
Feb 23, 2005SnowstormSNOW
Feb 17, 2005SnowstormRECORD AND/OR NEAR RECORD SNOW
Jul 5, 2001FireNV - TEN MILE FIRE - 07/05/2001
Jan 13, 2000FireNV - SPRING CREEK FIRE - 1999
Jun 11, 1977DroughtDROUGHT

Flood Insurance (NFIP)

Source: FEMA NFIP

Total Claims

31

Total Claims Paid

$141,900

Avg Claim Payout

$4,577

County-level NFIP data from FEMA National Flood Insurance Program.

Disaster Recovery Spending

Source: FEMA Public Assistance

Total Federal Spending

$659,077

Disasters with PA

5

Total Projects

27

DisasterTypeProjectsFederal $
DR-4307Severe Storm(s)11$299,257
DR-1629Severe Storm(s)5$257,944
DR-3204Snow6$52,723
DR-3202Snow4$35,008
DR-4523Biological1$14,144

Hazard Mitigation

Source: FEMA Hazard Mitigation Assistance

Mitigation Projects

6

Federal Funding

$50,352

Avg Benefit-Cost Ratio

10.63

BCR

Top Mitigation Project Types

Project TypeProjectsFederal $
300.2: Vegetation Management - Wildfire3$0
205.1: Retrofitting Private Structures - Wildfire1$0
91.1: Local Multihazard Mitigation Plan1$50,352
205.2: Retrofitting Public Structures - Wildfire1$0

Federally funded projects to reduce future disaster risk. Only includes completed or obligated projects.

Elko has a relatively moderate overall natural hazard risk rating according to FEMA's National Risk Index. The top hazard risks are wildfire, winter weather, earthquake. The area has had 19 federal disaster declarations. The most common disaster type is fire (11 declarations). 31 flood insurance claims have been filed in the area. FEMA has obligated $659,077 in public assistance recovery funding. 6 hazard mitigation projects have been funded to reduce future risk.