Grand Rapids, MI — City Data, Demographics & Statistics
Kent County · Michigan
City DNA
A unique fingerprint for Grand Rapids based on 8 key metrics — compared to averages.
Quick Stats
Population
197,768
2023 ACS
Median Income
$65,526
2023
Median Home Value
$225,500
2023
Median Rent
$1,191
2023
Median Age
32.1
Unemployment
5.0%
Cost of Living Index
109.3
100 = national avg
Grand Rapids is a city in Kent County, Michigan, with a population of 197,768 according to the 2023 American Community Survey. Grand Rapids is one of the communities in Michigan.
The median household income in Grand Rapids is $65,526, and the median home value is $225,500. The cost of living index is 109.3 (where 100 = national average), and the median rent is $1,191 per month. The unemployment rate is 5.0%, and the median age is 32.1 years.
People & Demographics
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS (2023)Population
Total Population
197,768
Male
97,158
49.1%
Female
100,610
50.9%
Median Age
32.1
Education & Household
Bachelor's or Higher
26.2%
High School or Higher
40.4%
Foreign Born
11.3%
Veterans
3.2%
Married
31.7%
Avg Household Size
2.4
Marital Status by Age
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
0.550
Simpson's Index (0-1)
Largest Group
White
61.0%
Foreign Born
11.3%
Hispanic/Latino Ethnicity
Hispanic/Latino is an ethnicity, not a race. People of any race can identify as Hispanic. This percentage overlaps with the racial categories above.
Hispanic/Latino
16.1%
31,841 people
Not Hispanic/Latino
83.9%
Hispanic/Latino Detail
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS (2023)Asian Detail
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS (2023)Native Hawaiian & Pacific Islander Detail
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS (2023)American Indian & Alaska Native Detail
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS (2023)Languages Spoken
Total Speakers (5+)
184,688
English Only
83.2%
#1 Non-English Language
Spanish
20,486 speakers
Limited English
8.2%
Language Distribution
English Proficiency
Speaks English Very Well
91.8%
Limited English Proficiency
8.2%
Veterans & Military
Total Veterans
6,374
3.2% of population
Disability Rate
22.5%
1,435 with disability
Veteran Median Income
$42,633
Unemployment Rate
3.9%
Period of Service
Veteran Age Distribution
Male Veterans
5,830
91.5%
Female Veterans
544
8.5%
Veteran vs Non-Veteran Income
Veteran Income
$42,633
Non-Veteran Income
$36,269
Difference
$6,364
17.5% higher
Disability Status
With Disability
1,435
Without Disability
4,939
Disability Rate
22.5%
Ancestry & Heritage
Total Reporting Ancestry
132,332
#1 Ancestry
German
13.6% (26,880)
#2 Ancestry
Dutch
12.0% (23,767)
#3 Ancestry
Irish
7.7% (15,148)
Top 20 Ancestries
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS (2023)Families & Households
Total Households
79,944
Family Households
42,497
53.2%
Married Couples
27,636
34.6%
Non-Family Households
37,447
46.8%
Single Mother Households
10,670
13.3%
Single Father Households
4,191
5.2%
Living Alone
26,987
33.8%
Children Under 18
Total Children
35,994
In Married Couple
21,323
59.2%
With Single Mother
11,946
33.2%
With Single Father
2,725
7.6%
Family Income
Median Family Income
$81,520
Married Couple Income
$103,414
Single Mother Income
$41,407
Single Father Income
$57,039
Avg Family Size
2.4
Avg Non-Family Size
2.1
Grandparents w/ Grandchildren
3,108
Grandparents Responsible
1,105
Economy
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS (2023)Income Overview
Median Household Income
$65,526
-11% vs national
Per Capita Income
$33,953
-9% vs national
Poverty Rate
18.6%
+37% vs national
Gini Index
0.4353
0 = perfect equality
Unemployment
5.0%
-4% vs national
SNAP Recipients
15.4%
of households
How Grand Rapids Compares
Grand Rapids vs Similar Cities
Compared to cities with 100,000 - 250,000 residents. Grand Rapids is highlighted.
Median Household Income
Grand Rapids, MI has a median household income of $65,526, making it the 14,022nd highest median household income out of 28,123 cities in our database. This means that Grand Rapids has a higher median household income than 50% of all the cities we measured.
Per Capita Income
Grand Rapids, MI has a per capita income of $33,953, making it the 13,214th highest per capita income out of 28,123 cities in our database. This means that Grand Rapids has a higher per capita income than 53% of all the cities we measured.
Poverty Rate
Grand Rapids, MI has a poverty rate of 18.6%, making it the 8,110th highest poverty rate out of 31,262 cities in our database. This means that Grand Rapids has a higher poverty rate than 74% of all the cities we measured.
Unemployment Rate
Grand Rapids, MI has a unemployment rate of 5.0%, making it the 11,559th highest unemployment rate out of 31,012 cities in our database. This means that Grand Rapids has a higher unemployment rate than 63% of all the cities we measured.
Where Do You Stack Up?
Enter your household income to see how you compare to other households in Grand Rapids. The median household income here is $65,526.
Income Distribution
Employment Snapshot
Unemployment Rate
5.0%
-11% vs MI avg
Labor Force
109,811
Employed
104,159
How People Get to Work
Employment by Sector
Education & Workforce
Bachelor's Degree+
26.2%
of adults 25+
High School Diploma+
40.4%
of adults 25+
Median Age
32.1
Work from Home
12.3%
of workers
Top Occupations & Wages
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics OEWS (2024)
Data represents the Grand Rapids-Wyoming-Kentwood, MI metro area
Highest-Paying Job
General and Operations Managers
Top Median Wage
$101.7K
per year
Occupations Tracked
20
Cost of Living
Overall Index
109.3
100 = national avg
+9.3 vs national average
Living Wage (1 Adult)
$48,101
per year
Living Wage (Family of 4)
$113,694
per year
Cost Index by Category
100 = national average. Higher = more expensive.
Fair Market Rent
Source: HUD
1 Bedroom
$1,278
per month
2 Bedroom
$1,531
per month
The median household income in Grand Rapids, MI is $65,526, which is 10.5% below the national average of $73,224. Per capita income is $33,953. The poverty rate of 18.6% is higher than the MI state average of 14.1%. The Gini index of income inequality is 0.4353, where 0 represents perfect equality and 1 represents maximum inequality. The unemployment rate is 5.0%, compared to the state average of 5.6%. The labor force is 109,811. 26.2% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher. About 69.3% of workers drive alone to work. The overall cost of living index is 109.3, which is 9.3% above the national average. Housing costs are above the national average at an index of 125.0. A single adult needs to earn approximately $48,101 per year to cover basic expenses.
Housing & Real Estate
Market SnapshotRedfin — January 2026
Median Sale Price
$282,000
Median List Price
$280,000
Price Per Sq Ft
$187
Days on Market
33
Active Inventory
203
Months of Supply
1.5
Seller's market
Zillow Home Value
$292,103
ZHVI — January 2026
Zillow Rent Index
$1,692
ZORI — January 2026
Market CompetitivenessRedfin
Sold Above List
29.6%
Off Market in 2 Weeks
44.6%
Sale-to-List Ratio
98.6%
Buyer's market
Price TrendsRedfin
Market ActivityRedfin
Homes Sold
132
New Listings
145
Pending Sales
166
Price Per Square FootRedfin
Median Sale $/SF
$187
Median List $/SF
$218
House Price IndexFHFA
How much have housing prices increased in Grand Rapids, MI? According to the Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) House Price Index for the Grand Rapids-Wyoming-Kentwood, MI metro area, home prices have risen 503.3% over the past 40 years. Over 20 years, prices grew 126.9%. The 10-year growth rate is 129.5%. Over the last 5 years, prices increased 59.5%. In the most recent 2-year period, the index rose 12.2%. The FHFA HPI tracks average price changes in repeat sales or refinancings of single-family properties with conforming mortgages. Because this is a metro-level index, it reflects the broader Grand Rapids-Wyoming-Kentwood, MI housing market rather than Grand Rapids alone.
Metro area: Grand Rapids-Wyoming-Kentwood, MI
Grand Rapids vs Similar CitiesCensus ACS / Redfin
Compared to cities with 100,000 - 250,000 residents. Grand Rapids is highlighted.
Median Home Value
Grand Rapids, MI has a median home value of $225,500, making it the 10,555th highest median home value out of 27,993 cities in our database. This means that Grand Rapids has a higher median home value than 62% of all the cities we measured.
Median Rent
Grand Rapids, MI has a median rent of $1,191, making it the 6,758th highest median rent out of 22,337 cities in our database. This means that Grand Rapids has a higher median rent than 70% of all the cities we measured.
Median Price Per Sq Ft
Grand Rapids, MI has a price per square foot of $187, making it the 9,061st highest price per square foot out of 20,748 cities in our database. This means that Grand Rapids has a higher price per square foot than 56% of all the cities we measured.
Rent Burden
Grand Rapids, MI has a rent burden of 21.8%, making it the 6,458th highest rent burden out of 21,928 cities in our database. This means that Grand Rapids has a higher rent burden than 71% of all the cities we measured.
Census Housing DataU.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023
Median Home Value
$225,500
Median Rent
$1,191
Total Housing Units
85,145
Vacancy Rate
6.1%
Owner Occupied
54.6%
Renter Occupied
45.4%
Median Property Tax
$2,401
per year
Monthly Cost (w/ Mortgage)
$1,084
Housing Types
Property TaxU.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023
Median Property Tax
$2,401
per year
Effective Tax Rate
1.06%
of home value
Median Home Value
$225,500
Estimated Mean Tax
$2,575
The effective property tax rate is calculated by dividing the median annual property tax ($2,401) by the median home value ($225,500). In Grand Rapids, MI, this works out to an effective rate of 1.06%. This is below the national average of approximately 1.1%.
The current median sale price in Grand Rapids, MI is $282,000 according to Redfin data. Homes spend a median of 33 days on the market. 29.6% of homes sold above asking price. The market has 1.5 months of supply. The median price per square foot is $187. Zillow's observed rent index is $1,692/month. About 54.6% of housing units are owner-occupied. The median year homes were built is 1953. There are 85,145 total housing units. Homeowners pay a median annual property tax of $2,401. The effective tax rate is 1.06%, below the national average.
Crime Overview
Source: FBI Crime Data Explorer (2024)Violent Crime Rate
9.10
per 1,000 residents
+250% vs national
Property Crime Rate
24.81
per 1,000 residents
+44% vs national
Total Crimes
6,643
2024
Violent Clearance
45%
cases solved
Property Clearance
5%
cases solved
YoY Change
+3.0%
violent crime rate
worsening vs 2023
How Grand Rapids Compares
Source: FBI (2024)Grand Rapids vs Similar Cities
Source: FBI (2024)Compared to cities with 100,000 - 250,000 residents. Grand Rapids is highlighted in green.
Violent Crime Rate (per 1,000)
Property Crime Rate (per 1,000)
Murder Rate (per 1,000)
Crime Rate Trends
Source: FBICrime Composition
Source: FBI (2024)Violent Crime Breakdown
Property Crime Breakdown
Crime Clearance (Solve) Rates
Source: FBI (2024)Grand Rapids police solve 67% of murder cases but only 4% of larceny/theft cases.
Weapon Used in Violent Crime
Source: FBI (2024)Crime Breakdown
Source: FBI Crime Data Explorer (2024)| Crime Type | Category | Count | Rate per 1K | Clearance % |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Murder | Violent | 12 | 0.06 | 66.7% |
| Rape | Violent | 176 | 0.90 | 30.7% |
| Robbery | Violent | 228 | 1.16 | 19.7% |
| Aggravated Assault | Violent | 1,367 | 6.98 | 50.3% |
| Burglary | Property | 524 | 2.67 | 11.5% |
| Larceny/Theft | Property | 3,583 | 18.29 | 4.0% |
| Motor Vehicle Theft | Property | 753 | 3.84 | 7.2% |
Grand Rapids, MI reported 1,783 violent crimes and 4,860 property crimes in 2024. The violent crime rate of 9.10 per 1,000 residents is 250.0% above the national average of 2.60 per 1,000. Law enforcement cleared 45% of violent crimes. Larceny/theft accounts for 3,583 of the property crime reports. Firearms were involved in 24.4% of aggravated assaults. Violent crime has been trending upward.
Crime History
Source: FBI| Year | Violent | Property | Violent Rate | Property Rate |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 1,783 | 4,860 | 9.10 | 24.81 |
| 2023 | 1,732 | 5,966 | 8.84 | 30.44 |
| 2022 | 1,926 | 5,912 | 9.79 | 30.06 |
| 2021 | 1,991 | 5,160 | 9.89 | 25.64 |
| 2020 | 1,959 | 5,849 | 9.67 | 28.88 |
| 2019 | 1,286 | 3,850 | 6.37 | 19.08 |
| 2018 | 1,313 | 3,830 | 6.55 | 19.11 |
| 2017 | 1,410 | 4,102 | 7.13 | 20.73 |
| 2016 | 1,327 | 4,334 | 6.75 | 22.05 |
| 2015 | 1,420 | 4,604 | 7.27 | 23.58 |
Natural Hazard Risk
Source: FEMA National Risk IndexRisk Score
92.2
Relatively Moderate
Expected Annual Loss
94.0
Score (0-100)
Social Vulnerability
17.5
Score (0-100)
Community Resilience
96.0
Score (0-100)
Scores range from 0 (lowest risk) to 100 (highest risk) relative to all U.S. communities. Data from FEMA National Risk Index.
Disaster History & Federal Spending
Source: FEMATotal Declarations
13
Public Assistance
$47.5M
Individual Assistance
$6.6M
Most Common Type
Flood
3 declarations
Public Assistance by Category
| Disaster | Type | Date | PA $ | IA $ |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding → | Flood | Feb 2024 | — | $310K |
| Covid-19 Pandemic → | Biological | Mar 2020 | $45.5M | $6.2M |
| Covid-19 → | Biological | Mar 2020 | — | — |
| Flooding → | Flood | Jun 2013 | $1.3M | — |
| Hurricane Katrina Evacuation → | Hurricane | Sep 2005 | $75K | — |
| Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding → | Severe Storm | Jun 2004 | — | $93K |
| Power Outage → | Other | Sep 2003 | $9K | — |
| Snow → | Snowstorm | Jan 2001 | $380K | — |
| Mi - Severe Weather 1/2 /99 → | Snowstorm | Jan 1999 | $301K | — |
| Severe Storms → | Severe Storm | Jun 1998 | — | — |
| Severe Storms & Flooding → | Flood | Sep 1986 | — | — |
| Blizzards & Snowstorms → | Snowstorm | Jan 1978 | — | — |
| Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Icing & Floodi… → | Severe Storm | Mar 1976 | — | — |
| Tornadoes & Severe Storms → | Tornado | Apr 1965 | — | — |
| Covid-19 Pandemic → | Unknown | — | — | $3K |
| Severe Storms and Flooding → | Unknown | — | — | — |
| Covid-19 Pandemic → | Unknown | — | — | — |
PA = FEMA Public Assistance (infrastructure recovery). IA = Individual Assistance (homeowner/renter aid).
Flood Insurance (NFIP)
Source: FEMA NFIPTotal Claims
657
Total Claims Paid
$10,316,238
Avg Claim Payout
$15,702
County-level NFIP data from FEMA National Flood Insurance Program.
Hazard Mitigation
Source: FEMA Hazard Mitigation AssistanceMitigation Projects
20
Federal Funding
$4,074,803
Properties Protected
34
Avg Benefit-Cost Ratio
2.71
BCR
Top Mitigation Project Types
| Project Type | Projects | Federal $ |
|---|---|---|
| 200.1: Acquisition of Private Real Property (Structures and Land) - Riverine | 6 | $1,713,059 |
| 600.1: Warning Systems (as a Component of a Planned, Adopted, and Exercised Risk Reduction Plan) | 5 | $156,375 |
| 602.1: Other Equipment Purchase and Installation | 3 | $115,111 |
| 403.1: Stormwater Management - Culverts | 1 | $257,627 |
| 403.4: Stormwater Management - Detention/Retention Basins | 1 | $568,818 |
Federally funded projects to reduce future disaster risk. Only includes completed or obligated projects.
Grand Rapids has a relatively moderate overall natural hazard risk rating according to FEMA's National Risk Index. The top hazard risks are strong wind, tornado, winter weather. The area has had 13 federal disaster declarations. The most common disaster type is flood (3 declarations). 657 flood insurance claims have been filed in the area. FEMA has obligated $47,530,753 in public assistance recovery funding. $6,560,395 has been distributed in individual assistance to disaster-affected residents. 20 hazard mitigation projects have been funded to reduce future risk.
Health
Community Health
Source: CDC PLACES
Obesity Rate
36.4%
near the national average
Depression Rate
28.5%
5.0pp above the national average
Diabetes Rate
10.4%
1.5pp below the national average
Uninsured Rate
9.9%
0.7pp below the national average
Health Scorecard
Higher scores indicate better health outcomes relative to the national average (50 = average)
Health Outcomes
Age-adjusted prevalence rates. Green bars indicate rates below the national average; red indicates above.
High Cholesterol
28.1%
Arthritis
22.6%
Cancer (excl. skin)
6.6%
Teeth Lost (65+)
11.8%
Health Risk Behaviors
Prevention & Screening
Green bars indicate rates above the national average (more preventive care); red indicates below.
Mental Health & Wellbeing
Frequent Mental Distress
18.9%
14+ days in past month
Depression
28.5%
Loneliness
34.5%
Lack of Support
24.7%
Disability Prevalence
Any Disability
29.8%
Mobility
11.7%
Cognitive
15.9%
Hearing
6.0%
Vision
5.4%
Self-Care
3.8%
Independent Living
9.1%
Health-Related Social Needs
Prevalence of social risk factors affecting community health
Grand Rapids has an obesity rate of 36.4%, which is near the national average. The depression rate is 28.5%, 5.0pp above the national average. About 9.9% of adults lack health insurance. 77.6% of residents had an annual checkup in the past year.
Nearby Hospitals
Source: CMS Hospital Compare
Nearest Hospitals
5
With Emergency Services
3
Avg CMS Rating
4.3 / 5
Nearest Hospital
In city
Spectrum Health
| Hospital | Distance | Type | Rating | ER |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Spectrum Health | In city | Acute Care Hospitals | 5/5 | Yes |
| Mercy Health Saint Mary'S | In city | Acute Care Hospitals | 4/5 | Yes |
| University Of Michigan Health - West | 5.6 mi | Acute Care Hospitals | 4/5 | Yes |
| Forest View Psychiatric Hospital | 6.4 mi | Psychiatric | — | — |
| Pine Rest Christian Mental Health Services | 6.5 mi | Psychiatric | — | — |
Climate & Environment
Water Systems
Source: EPA SDWISWater Systems
6
Pop. Served
315,607
Violations (5yr)
0
No violations
| System Name | Pop. Served | Violations (5yr) |
|---|---|---|
| GRAND RAPIDS | 273,005 | 0 |
| PLAINFIELD TOWNSHIP | 42,271 | 0 |
| BASELINE MOBILE HOME PARK | 188 | 0 |
| MISTY COVE SENIOR APARTMENTS | 66 | 0 |
| HOPE NETWORK - WEST LAKE- FACILITY | 48 | 0 |
| REST ASSURED LIVING LLC | 29 | 0 |
Greenhouse Gas Emitters
Source: EPA GHGRP (2023)Facilities Reporting
2
Total CO₂e
210.8K MT
Top Emitter
KENT COUNTY WASTE TO ENERGY FACILITY
167.7K MT CO₂e
Total CO₂e vs Similar Cities (100,000 - 250,000)
| Facility | Sector | CO₂e (MT) |
|---|---|---|
KENT COUNTY WASTE TO ENERGY FACILITY Kent County Of (Inc) | Waste | 167,712 |
VICINITY ENERGY GRAND RAPIDS, LLC Vicinity Energy Inc | Power Plants | 43,068 |
Data from EPA Greenhouse Gas Reporting Program (GHGRP). Includes facilities emitting 25,000+ metric tons CO₂e/year.
There are 6 water systems serving the area. 2 industrial facilities report greenhouse gas emissions totaling 210.8K metric tons of CO₂e.
Infrastructure
Commute Overview2023 ACS
Drive Alone
69.3%
-12% vs national
Public Transit
3.1%
+246% vs national
Work From Home
12.3%
+32% vs national
Carpool
8.9%
Walk / Bike
5.2%
combined
How Grand Rapids's Commute ComparesCensus ACS 2023
How People Get to WorkCensus ACS 2023
Commute Mode BreakdownCensus ACS 2023
Traffic Fatalities
Source: NHTSA FARS (2023)Fatalities
19
2023
6-Year Avg
15
fatalities/yr
Pedestrian
6
Cyclist
1
Nighttime
15
dark conditions
| Year | Crashes | Fatalities | Alcohol | Pedestrian | Cyclist |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 18 | 19 | 0 | 6 | 1 |
| 2022 | 11 | 12 | 0 | 2 | 1 |
| 2021 | 15 | 15 | 0 | 6 | 1 |
| 2020 | 14 | 14 | 6 | 5 | 0 |
| 2019 | 15 | 17 | 10 | 4 | 2 |
| 2018 | 10 | 12 | 3 | 4 | 0 |
Data from NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS). Includes only crashes involving at least one fatality.
Commute data for Grand Rapids, MI covers travel times and transportation modes. 69.3% of workers drive alone, compared to the national average of 78.7%. 12.3% work from home, which is above the MI state average of 9.1%. Public transit is used by 3.1% of commuters, compared to the national average of 0.9%. 8.9% of workers carpool. 4.3% walk to work. 0.9% commute by bicycle. In 2023, there were 19 traffic fatalities from 18 fatal crashes. 6 were pedestrians.
Internet & Broadband Access
Source: Census ACSBroadband Access
88.4%
of households
Cable / Fiber / DSL
75.5%
of households
No Internet
8.2%
of households
Total Households
79,944
Internet Subscription Types
Device Ownership
Source: Census ACSHas Computer
93.9%
of households
Smartphone
89.3%
of households
Desktop / Laptop
79.3%
of households
Tablet
59.5%
of households
Percentage of households with each device type. Data from the U.S. Census Bureau ACS (2023 5-year estimates, tables B28001 & B28002).
Electricity Rates
Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (2024)Residential Rate
19.3¢
per kWh
+13% vs 100,000 - 250,000 avg
Commercial Rate
14.0¢
per kWh
+4% vs 100,000 - 250,000 avg
Industrial Rate
8.3¢
per kWh
-16% vs 100,000 - 250,000 avg
Avg Monthly Bill
$119
residential
-16% vs 100,000 - 250,000 avg
13% above the national average of 17.1¢/kWh
Residential electricity in Michigan averages 19.3¢ per kWh, compared to the national average of 17.1¢. The average monthly electric bill is $119. State-level averages from EIA Electric Sales & Revenue data (2024).
Grand Rapids vs Similar Cities
Source: EIA (2024)Comparing electricity rates with randomly selected cities of similar population (100,000 - 250,000). Each city represents its state's average rate.
Residential Rate (¢/kWh)
Commercial Rate (¢/kWh)
Industrial Rate (¢/kWh)
Average Monthly Bill
Water Systems
Source: EPA SDWISWater Systems
6
Population Served
315,607
Violations (5yr)
0
| System Name | Type | Source | Pop. Served | Violations |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GRAND RAPIDS | Community | Surface water | 273,005 | 0 |
| PLAINFIELD TOWNSHIP | Community | Ground water under influence of surface water | 42,271 | 0 |
| BASELINE MOBILE HOME PARK | Community | Ground water | 188 | 0 |
| MISTY COVE SENIOR APARTMENTS | Community | Ground water | 66 | 0 |
| HOPE NETWORK - WEST LAKE- FACILITY | Community | Ground water | 48 | 0 |
| REST ASSURED LIVING LLC | Community | Ground water | 29 | 0 |
88.4% of households in Grand Rapids have broadband internet access. 75.5% have cable, fiber, or DSL service. 11.2% rely solely on cellular data without a wired connection. 8.2% of households have no internet access. 8.7% use only a smartphone without a desktop or laptop. The area is served by 6 water systems, providing water to 315,607 people. No water quality violations have been reported in the past 5 years.
Politics & Government
County-level data: Election results are reported at the county level. Grand Rapids is located in Kent County, MI. Results reflect all voters in the county, not just those in Grand Rapids.
Election Overview
Source: Kent County (2024)2024 Winner
Democrat
Dem Votes
192,668
51.8%
GOP Votes
172,720
46.5%
Total Votes
371,722
Margin
D+5.4%
Shift from 2020
R+0.8pp
vs prior election
Election History
Source: County-Level Election Results| Year | Dem Votes | GOP Votes | Total | Dem % | GOP % | Margin |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 192,668 | 172,720 | 371,722 | 51.8% | 46.5% | D+5.4 |
| 2020 | 187,915 | 165,741 | 361,048 | 52.0% | 45.9% | D+6.1 |
| 2016 | 138,567 | 147,959 | 306,270 | 45.2% | 48.3% | R+3.1 |
In the 2024 presidential election, Kent County recorded 371,722 total votes. Democrats won the county with 51.8% of the vote compared to 46.5% for Republicans, a margin of D+5.4%. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted R+0.8pp from the previous election. Since 2016, Kent County has shifted 8.4 percentage points toward Democrats.
Public Records Request
Source: grandrapidsmi.justfoia.comSubmit a public records request to Grand Rapids — Uses JustFOIA portal.
Source: grandrapidsmi.justfoia.com
Nonprofits Overview
Source: IRS Exempt Organizations BMFTotal Nonprofits
2,101
Total Assets
$31.3B
Total Income
$29.6B
Per 10K Residents
106.2
nonprofits
+57.6% vs peers avg
Orgs with >$1M Assets
367
Median Assets
$537K
Oldest Active
1937
ruling year
Newest Org
2026
ruling year
Nonprofits by Category
Source: IRS / NTEE ClassificationTop 10 hold $23.8B of $31.3B total
Nonprofit Size Distribution
Source: IRS Exempt Organizations BMFNumber of nonprofits by total asset size
When Were Nonprofits Founded?
Source: IRS Ruling DateNumber of currently active nonprofits by founding decade
Nonprofits per 10K Residents vs Similar Cities
Source: IRS BMF + Census ACSCompared to cities with population 100,000 - 250,000
Largest Nonprofits in Grand Rapids
Source: IRS Exempt Organizations BMF| Organization | Category | Assets | Income | Est. | IRS |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| COREWELL HEALTH | Health Care | $7.1B | $3.3B | 2014 | |
| COREWELL HEALTH | Health Care | $6.8B | $13.1B | 2014 | |
| TRINITY HEALTH-MICHIGAN | Health Care | $5.2B | $3.3B | 1998 | |
| VAN ANDEL INSTITUTE | Philanthropy | $2.2B | $1.4B | 1997 | |
| CALVIN UNIVERSITY | Education | $620.9M | $250.9M | 1993 | |
| GRAND RAPIDS COMMUNITY FOUNDATION | Philanthropy | $483.6M | $27.3M | 1989 | |
| WEST MICHIGAN HORTICULTURAL SOCIETY INC | Environment | $416.1M | $35.1M | 1982 | |
| PRIORITY HEALTH CHOICE INC | Health Care | $404.0M | $3.2B | 2005 | |
| COREWELL HEALTH | Health Care | $352.0M | $66.5M | 2014 | |
| HOLLAND HOME | Human Services | $272.0M | $97.4M | 1958 | |
| WEGE FOUNDATION | — | $268.1M | $67.1M | 1967 | |
| MARY FREE BED REHABILITATION HOSPITAL | Health Care | $243.5M | $193.4M | 1987 | |
| BEAUMONT HEALTH FOUNDATION | Health Care | $221.4M | $182.2M | 2014 | |
| MEIJER FOUNDATION | Philanthropy | $195.0M | $32.3M | 2024 | |
| VAN ANDEL RESEARCH INSTITUTE | Medical Research | $190.5M | $113.5M | 1997 | |
| FREDERIK MEIJER GARDENS AND SCULPTURE FOUNDATION | Environment | $188.3M | $34.9M | 1994 | |
| FREY FOUNDATION | — | $162.4M | $31.7M | 1974 | |
| HOPE NETWORK | Housing & Shelter | $160.6M | $190.0M | 2011 | |
| PINE REST CHRISTIAN MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES | Mental Health | $145.2M | $250.2M | 1953 | |
| DAVENPORT UNIVERSITY | Education | $144.1M | $128.6M | 1971 | |
| STEELCASE FOUNDATION | — | $128.8M | $12.9M | 1953 | |
| AQUINAS COLLEGE INC | Education | $126.4M | $69.8M | 1946 | |
| PORTER HILLS PRESBYTERIAN VILLAGE INC | Human Services | $123.7M | $31.1M | 2018 | |
| COREWELL HEALTH | Health Care | $120.9M | $17.5M | 2015 | |
| BILL AND BEA IDEMA FOUNDATION | — | $118.2M | $58.9M | 1986 | |
| THE DAVID AND CAROL VAN ANDEL FAMILY FOUNDATION | Philanthropy | $111.6M | $18.8M | 2005 | |
| YOUNG MENS CHRISTIAN ASSOCIATION OF GREATER GRAND RAPIDS | Human Services | $110.8M | $63.7M | 1942 | |
| CORNERSTONE UNIVERSITY | Education | $106.6M | $51.8M | 1994 | |
| GORDON CHRISTIAN TRUST | Philanthropy | $102.6M | $85.0M | 1985 | |
| CHERRY STREET SERVICES INC | Health Care | $96.7M | $85.2M | 1989 | |
| CURE INTERNATIONAL INC | International | $96.1M | $66.3M | 1996 | |
| COREWELL HEALTH | Health Care | $94.0M | — | 2014 | |
| CLARK RETIREMENT COMMUNITY INC | Housing & Shelter | $93.8M | $24.0M | 1939 | |
| CALVIN THEOLOGICAL SEMINARY | Education | $92.6M | $17.7M | 1993 | |
| MICHIGAN CHRISTIAN HOME | — | $90.9M | $23.3M | 1963 | |
| PETER AND JOAN SECCHIA FAMILY INC | — | $83.7M | $50.1M | 1986 | |
| BARUCH SLS INC | Housing & Shelter | $76.6M | $50.2M | 1998 | |
| CDV5 FOUNDATION | — | $72.2M | $6.1M | 1992 | |
| ICCF COMMUNITY HOME | Housing & Shelter | $63.9M | $8.5M | 1970 | |
| BETHANY CHRISTIAN SERVICES INC | Human Services | $63.0M | $38.4M | 1987 | |
| GRAND RAPIDS CHRISTIAN SCHOOLS | Education | $62.8M | $39.3M | 1970 | |
| DOUGLAS & MARIA DEVOS FOUNDATION | — | $62.6M | $6.1M | 1992 | |
| COREWELL HEALTH | Health Care | $62.0M | $51.7M | 2014 | |
| GRAND RAPIDS ART MUSEUM | Arts & Culture | $62.0M | $5.6M | 1944 | |
| GRAND RAPIDS PUBLIC MUSEUM FOUNDATION | Arts & Culture | $59.6M | $7.8M | 1989 | |
| DWELLING PLACE OF GRAND RAPIDS NONPROFIT HOUSING CORPORATION | Housing & Shelter | $57.4M | $7.6M | 1982 | |
| GERALD R FORD FOUNDATION | Education | $56.6M | $23.7M | 1981 | |
| ADVANTAGE HEALTH-SAINT MARYS MEDICAL GROUP | Health Care | $55.1M | $143.7M | 2012 | |
| MARY FREE BED REHABILITATION HOSPITAL FOUNDATION | Health Care | $53.6M | $26.8M | 2013 | |
| VERSITI MICHIGAN INC | Health Care | $49.4M | $78.3M | 1964 |
Grand Rapids, MI has 2,101 registered 501(c)(3) nonprofit organizations with combined assets of $31.3B. The most common category is Religion-Related, with 246 organizations. 367 nonprofits have assets exceeding $1 million. That works out to 106.2 nonprofits per 10,000 residents. The oldest active nonprofit dates back to 1937.
SBA Lending Overview
Source: SBA FOIA Loan-Level DataTotal SBA Loans
3,456
Total Approved
$1.0B
Jobs Supported
29,132
Per 10K Residents
174.8
SBA loans
+144.6% vs peers avg
Unique Lenders
165
Top Lender
The Huntington National Bank
1,538 loans
Top Industry
Transportation & Warehousing
Data Span
1992–2026
Loan Program Breakdown
Source: SBA FOIALoans
3,135
Total Amount
$816.5M
Avg Loan
$260,450
Median Loan
$89,600
SBA Guaranteed
$588.6M(72%)
Jobs Supported
24,618
Loans
321
Total Amount
$183.8M
Avg Loan
$572,701
Median Loan
$388,000
Recent Activity (Last 5 Years)
Source: SBA FOIARecent Loans
745
22% of all-time total
Recent Amount
$303.6M
30% of all-time total
Avg Recent Loan
$407,562
Top Industries Funded
Source: SBA FOIA / NAICS CodesSBA Loans per 10K Residents vs Similar Cities
Source: SBA FOIA + Census ACSCompared to cities with population 100,000 - 250,000
Top SBA Borrowers
Source: SBA FOIA| Business | Loans | Amount |
|---|---|---|
| Jedco, Inc. | 2 | $6.6M |
| Elevated Technologies Inc. | 2 | $5.8M |
| Ironwood 13960 Llc | 1 | $5.5M |
| Moss Audio Corporation | 2 | $5.1M |
| Thornapple Excavating Inc. | 2 | $5.0M |
| Burch Textiles Inc | 2 | $5.0M |
| Ebr Motorcycles Llc | 1 | $5.0M |
| Sarah Jones Ford of St. Ignace Llc | 2 | $5.0M |
| Qas Solutions Llc | 2 | $5.0M |
| Design Effect Properties Llc | 1 | $5.0M |
Grand Rapids, MI has received 3,456 SBA loans totaling $1.0B in approved funding between 1992 and 2026. The 7(a) program accounts for 3,135 loans (91% of the total), supporting 24,618 jobs. The 504 program, focused on real estate and large equipment, has funded 321 loans totaling $183.8M. The most common industry receiving SBA funding is Transportation & Warehousing. The most active SBA lender in Grand Rapids is The Huntington National Bank with 1,538 loans. That works out to 174.8 SBA loans per 10,000 residents.
ZIP Code Overview
Source: Census ACSZIP Codes
19
Total Population
540,475
Avg Median Income
$82,709
Avg Home Value
$271,079
ZIP Code Details
Source: Census ACS| ZIP Code | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Median Rent | Area (sq mi) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 49301 | 20,492 | $173,008 | $510,000 | $2,074 | 56.8 |
| 49306 | 10,806 | $104,618 | $340,700 | $1,068 | 18.4 |
| 49321 | 15,759 | $74,691 | $244,300 | $1,073 | 26.3 |
| 49418 | 30,907 | $83,485 | $296,300 | $1,218 | 19.0 |
| 49428 | 28,090 | $92,290 | $276,100 | $1,373 | 16.1 |
| 49503 | 37,874 | $61,734 | $224,100 | $1,207 | 7.3 |
| 49504 | 40,402 | $68,326 | $222,600 | $1,145 | 11.1 |
| 49505 | 32,224 | $71,692 | $227,900 | $1,248 | 8.8 |
| 49506 | 35,025 | $112,287 | $338,600 | $1,305 | 7.3 |
| 49507 | 39,389 | $56,578 | $179,600 | $1,114 | 5.5 |
| 49508 | 41,924 | $65,328 | $257,900 | $1,179 | 11.8 |
| 49509 | 28,133 | $64,981 | $183,400 | $983 | 7.3 |
| 49512 | 18,662 | $70,955 | $279,900 | $1,229 | 23.0 |
| 49519 | 28,308 | $75,373 | $220,300 | $1,176 | 8.0 |
| 49525 | 30,627 | $87,969 | $292,500 | $1,335 | 23.4 |
| 49534 | 23,387 | $78,846 | $270,200 | $1,161 | 35.3 |
| 49544 | 9,918 | $69,706 | $247,500 | $1,119 | 19.9 |
| 49546 | 33,429 | $97,386 | $389,100 | $1,275 | 17.9 |
| 49548 | 35,119 | $62,218 | $149,500 | $1,129 | 10.8 |
Grand Rapids, MI has 19 ZIP codes with a combined population of 540,475. The average median household income across all ZIP codes is $82,709. The average median home value is $271,079. The average median monthly rent is $1,232.
Similar Cities
Cities with similar population, income, housing, crime, education, and demographic profiles.