Baltimore, MD — City Data, Demographics & Statistics
Baltimore city County · Maryland
City DNA
A unique fingerprint for Baltimore based on 8 key metrics — compared to averages.
Why Baltimore, MD Is One of the Best Places to Live in America
Baltimore, MD ranks 7th overall among all US cities with a livability score of 58.7/100, placing it among the best places to live in America. With a violent crime rate of just 16.1 per 1,000 residents, Baltimore is significantly safer than most American cities. The median household income of $59,623 provides residents with strong economic opportunity. The average commute of 24.7 minutes helps residents reclaim valuable time each day. See full ranking
Quick Stats
Population
577,193
2023 ACS
Median Income
$59,623
2023
Median Home Value
$219,300
2023
Median Rent
$1,290
2023
Median Age
36.1
Unemployment
6.5%
Avg Temperature
56°F
Cost of Living Index
110.7
100 = national avg
Baltimore is a city in Baltimore city County, Maryland, with a population of 577,193 according to the 2023 American Community Survey. Baltimore is one of the communities in Maryland.
The median household income in Baltimore is $59,623, and the median home value is $219,300. The cost of living index is 110.7 (where 100 = national average), and the median rent is $1,290 per month. The unemployment rate is 6.5%, and the median age is 36.1 years.
People & Demographics
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS (2023)Population
Total Population
577,193
Male
268,932
46.6%
Female
308,261
53.4%
Median Age
36.1
Education & Household
Bachelor's or Higher
24.8%
High School or Higher
44.4%
Foreign Born
8.8%
Veterans
3.8%
Married
24.8%
Avg Household Size
2.2
Marital Status by Age
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
0.553
Simpson's Index (0-1)
Largest Group
Black
60.0%
Foreign Born
8.8%
Hispanic/Latino Ethnicity
Hispanic/Latino is an ethnicity, not a race. People of any race can identify as Hispanic. This percentage overlaps with the racial categories above.
Hispanic/Latino
7.9%
45,425 people
Not Hispanic/Latino
92.1%
Hispanic/Latino Detail
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS (2023)Asian Detail
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS (2023)Native Hawaiian & Pacific Islander Detail
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS (2023)American Indian & Alaska Native Detail
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS (2023)Languages Spoken
Total Speakers (5+)
541,888
English Only
88.3%
#1 Non-English Language
Spanish
31,247 speakers
Limited English
4.3%
Language Distribution
English Proficiency
Speaks English Very Well
95.7%
Limited English Proficiency
4.3%
Veterans & Military
Total Veterans
21,769
3.8% of population
Disability Rate
22.1%
4,818 with disability
Veteran Median Income
$42,731
Unemployment Rate
5.9%
Period of Service
Veteran Age Distribution
Male Veterans
18,627
85.6%
Female Veterans
3,142
14.4%
Veteran vs Non-Veteran Income
Veteran Income
$42,731
Non-Veteran Income
$37,717
Difference
$5,014
13.3% higher
Disability Status
With Disability
4,818
Without Disability
16,951
Disability Rate
22.1%
Ancestry & Heritage
Total Reporting Ancestry
201,178
#1 Ancestry
German
5.8% (33,572)
#2 Ancestry
Irish
5.7% (32,696)
#3 Ancestry
English
3.7% (21,475)
Top 20 Ancestries
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS (2023)Families & Households
Total Households
250,608
Family Households
118,149
47.1%
Married Couples
56,501
22.5%
Non-Family Households
132,459
52.9%
Single Mother Households
49,670
19.8%
Single Father Households
11,978
4.8%
Living Alone
108,644
43.4%
Children Under 18
Total Children
98,026
In Married Couple
44,092
45.0%
With Single Mother
45,032
45.9%
With Single Father
8,902
9.1%
Family Income
Median Family Income
$73,681
Married Couple Income
$117,620
Single Mother Income
$49,575
Single Father Income
$59,440
Avg Family Size
2.2
Avg Non-Family Size
2.0
Grandparents w/ Grandchildren
11,550
Grandparents Responsible
4,378
Economy
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS (2023)Income Overview
Median Household Income
$59,623
-19% vs national
Per Capita Income
$39,195
+5% vs national
Poverty Rate
20.1%
+48% vs national
Gini Index
0.5139
0 = perfect equality
Unemployment
6.5%
+26% vs national
SNAP Recipients
23.6%
of households
How Baltimore Compares
Baltimore vs Similar Cities
Compared to cities with 500,000 - 1,000,000 residents. Baltimore is highlighted.
Median Household Income
Baltimore, MD has a median household income of $59,623, making it the 16,675th highest median household income out of 28,123 cities in our database. This means that Baltimore has a higher median household income than 41% of all the cities we measured.
Per Capita Income
Baltimore, MD has a per capita income of $39,195, making it the 9,082nd highest per capita income out of 28,123 cities in our database. This means that Baltimore has a higher per capita income than 68% of all the cities we measured.
Poverty Rate
Baltimore, MD has a poverty rate of 20.1%, making it the 7,145th highest poverty rate out of 31,262 cities in our database. This means that Baltimore has a higher poverty rate than 77% of all the cities we measured.
Unemployment Rate
Baltimore, MD has a unemployment rate of 6.5%, making it the 8,103rd highest unemployment rate out of 31,012 cities in our database. This means that Baltimore has a higher unemployment rate than 74% of all the cities we measured.
Where Do You Stack Up?
Enter your household income to see how you compare to other households in Baltimore. The median household income here is $59,623.
Income Distribution
Employment Snapshot
Unemployment Rate
6.5%
+39% vs MD avg
Labor Force
292,915
Employed
273,015
Mean Commute
25 min
How People Get to Work
Employment by Sector
Education & Workforce
Bachelor's Degree+
24.8%
of adults 25+
High School Diploma+
44.4%
of adults 25+
Median Age
36.1
Work from Home
15.9%
of workers
Top Occupations & Wages
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics OEWS (2024)
Data represents the Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD metro area
Highest-Paying Job
Software Developers
Top Median Wage
$137.3K
per year
Occupations Tracked
20
Cost of Living
Overall Index
110.7
100 = national avg
+10.7 vs national average
Living Wage (1 Adult)
$48,709
per year
Living Wage (Family of 4)
$115,131
per year
Cost Index by Category
100 = national average. Higher = more expensive.
Fair Market Rent
Source: HUD
1 Bedroom
$1,511
per month
2 Bedroom
$1,857
per month
The median household income in Baltimore, MD is $59,623, which is 18.6% below the national average of $73,224. Per capita income is $39,195. The poverty rate of 20.1% is higher than the MD state average of 9.4%. The Gini index of income inequality is 0.5139, where 0 represents perfect equality and 1 represents maximum inequality. The unemployment rate is 6.5%, compared to the state average of 4.7%. The labor force is 292,915. 24.8% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher. The average commute time is 25 minutes, with 15.9% working from home. About 56.8% of workers drive alone to work. The overall cost of living index is 110.7, which is 10.7% above the national average. Housing costs are above the national average at an index of 134.7. A single adult needs to earn approximately $48,709 per year to cover basic expenses.
Housing & Real Estate
Market SnapshotRedfin — January 2026
Median Sale Price
$216,500
Median List Price
$212,000
Price Per Sq Ft
$153
Days on Market
65
Active Inventory
2,396
Months of Supply
4.9
Balanced market
Zillow Home Value
$185,223
ZHVI — January 2026
Zillow Rent Index
$1,714
ZORI — January 2026
Market CompetitivenessRedfin
Sold Above List
26.9%
Off Market in 2 Weeks
23.8%
Sale-to-List Ratio
100.5%
Seller's market
Price TrendsRedfin
Market ActivityRedfin
Homes Sold
490
New Listings
831
Pending Sales
663
Price Per Square FootRedfin
Median Sale $/SF
$153
Median List $/SF
$158
House Price IndexFHFA
How much have housing prices increased in Baltimore, MD? According to the Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) House Price Index for the Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD metro area, home prices have risen 434.0% over the past 40 years. Over 20 years, prices grew 46.9%. The 10-year growth rate is 61.3%. Over the last 5 years, prices increased 38.3%. In the most recent 2-year period, the index rose 9.1%. The FHFA HPI tracks average price changes in repeat sales or refinancings of single-family properties with conforming mortgages. Because this is a metro-level index, it reflects the broader Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD housing market rather than Baltimore alone.
Metro area: Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD
Baltimore vs Similar CitiesCensus ACS / Redfin
Compared to cities with 500,000 - 1,000,000 residents. Baltimore is highlighted.
Median Home Value
Baltimore, MD has a median home value of $219,300, making it the 10,963rd highest median home value out of 27,993 cities in our database. This means that Baltimore has a higher median home value than 61% of all the cities we measured.
Median Rent
Baltimore, MD has a median rent of $1,290, making it the 5,776th highest median rent out of 22,337 cities in our database. This means that Baltimore has a higher median rent than 74% of all the cities we measured.
Median Price Per Sq Ft
Baltimore, MD has a price per square foot of $153, making it the 12,280th highest price per square foot out of 20,748 cities in our database. This means that Baltimore has a higher price per square foot than 41% of all the cities we measured.
Rent Burden
Baltimore, MD has a rent burden of 26.0%, making it the 2,835th highest rent burden out of 21,928 cities in our database. This means that Baltimore has a higher rent burden than 87% of all the cities we measured.
Census Housing DataU.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023
Median Home Value
$219,300
Median Rent
$1,290
Total Housing Units
293,631
Vacancy Rate
14.7%
Owner Occupied
47.5%
Renter Occupied
52.5%
Median Property Tax
$3,236
per year
Monthly Cost (w/ Mortgage)
$1,402
Housing Types
Property TaxU.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023
Median Property Tax
$3,236
per year
Effective Tax Rate
1.48%
of home value
Median Home Value
$219,300
Estimated Mean Tax
$3,844
The effective property tax rate is calculated by dividing the median annual property tax ($3,236) by the median home value ($219,300). In Baltimore, MD, this works out to an effective rate of 1.48%. This is above the national average of approximately 1.1%.
The current median sale price in Baltimore, MD is $216,500 according to Redfin data. Homes spend a median of 65 days on the market. 26.9% of homes sold above asking price. The market has 4.9 months of supply. The median price per square foot is $153. Zillow's observed rent index is $1,714/month. About 47.5% of housing units are owner-occupied. The median year homes were built is 1948. There are 293,631 total housing units. Homeowners pay a median annual property tax of $3,236. The effective tax rate is 1.48%, above the national average.
Crime Overview
Source: FBI Crime Data Explorer (2024)Violent Crime Rate
16.06
per 1,000 residents
+518% vs national
Property Crime Rate
41.57
per 1,000 residents
+142% vs national
Total Crimes
32,656
2024
Violent Clearance
50%
cases solved
Property Clearance
6%
cases solved
YoY Change
+2.1%
violent crime rate
worsening vs 2023
How Baltimore Compares
Source: FBI (2024)Baltimore vs Similar Cities
Source: FBI (2024)Compared to cities with 500,000 - 1,000,000 residents. Baltimore is highlighted in green.
Violent Crime Rate (per 1,000)
Property Crime Rate (per 1,000)
Murder Rate (per 1,000)
Crime Rate Trends
Source: FBICrime Composition
Source: FBI (2024)Violent Crime Breakdown
Property Crime Breakdown
Crime Clearance (Solve) Rates
Source: FBI (2024)Baltimore police solve 61% of aggravated assault cases but only 4% of larceny/theft cases.
Weapon Used in Violent Crime
Source: FBI (2024)Crime Breakdown
Source: FBI Crime Data Explorer (2024)| Crime Type | Category | Count | Rate per 1K | Clearance % |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Murder | Violent | 197 | 0.35 | 55.8% |
| Rape | Violent | 326 | 0.58 | 24.2% |
| Robbery | Violent | 3,248 | 5.73 | 35.9% |
| Aggravated Assault | Violent | 5,330 | 9.41 | 60.5% |
| Burglary | Property | 2,968 | 5.24 | 22.5% |
| Larceny/Theft | Property | 14,630 | 25.82 | 3.7% |
| Motor Vehicle Theft | Property | 5,957 | 10.51 | 4.6% |
Baltimore, MD reported 9,101 violent crimes and 23,555 property crimes in 2024. The violent crime rate of 16.06 per 1,000 residents is 517.8% above the national average of 2.60 per 1,000. Law enforcement cleared 50% of violent crimes. Larceny/theft accounts for 14,630 of the property crime reports. Firearms were involved in 24.7% of aggravated assaults. Violent crime has been trending upward.
Crime History
Source: FBI| Year | Violent | Property | Violent Rate | Property Rate |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 9,101 | 23,555 | 16.06 | 41.57 |
| 2023 | 8,887 | 24,178 | 15.72 | 42.78 |
| 2022 | 9,521 | 19,232 | 16.69 | 33.71 |
| 2021 | 4,987 | 8,177 | 8.44 | 13.85 |
| 2020 | 9,398 | 18,540 | 15.97 | 31.50 |
| 2019 | 11,101 | 25,748 | 18.59 | 43.11 |
| 2018 | 11,100 | 27,217 | 18.33 | 44.95 |
| 2017 | 12,430 | 30,220 | 20.27 | 49.28 |
| 2016 | 11,011 | 29,547 | 17.81 | 47.78 |
| 2015 | 9,542 | 30,941 | 15.36 | 49.80 |
School Shootings
Source: The Washington PostTotal Incidents
8
Total Killed
2
Total Injured
9
| Date | School | Killed | Injured | Type | Weapon |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oct 27, 2023 | Carver Vocational-Technical High School | 0 | 3 | unclear | nan |
| Oct 24, 2023 | Edmondson Heights Elementary School | 0 | 1 | unclear | nan |
| Sep 2, 2022 | Mergenthaler Vocational Technical High School | 1 | 0 | targeted | handgun |
| Nov 11, 2019 | Achievement Academy | 0 | 1 | targeted | nan |
| Feb 8, 2019 | Frederick Douglass High School | 0 | 1 | unclear | Smith and Wesson .40 caliber gun |
| Aug 27, 2012 | Perry Hall High School | 0 | 1 | indiscriminate | shotgun |
| Oct 21, 2004 | Thurgood Marshall High School | 0 | 2 | targeted | handgun |
| Jan 17, 2001 | Lake Clifton Eastern High School | 1 | 0 | targeted | .32-caliber handgun |
Data from The Washington Post, licensed under CC BY-NC-SA 4.0.
Natural Hazard Risk
Source: FEMA National Risk IndexRisk Score
95.0
Relatively High
Expected Annual Loss
93.5
Score (0-100)
Social Vulnerability
74.0
Score (0-100)
Community Resilience
78.8
Score (0-100)
Scores range from 0 (lowest risk) to 100 (highest risk) relative to all U.S. communities. Data from FEMA National Risk Index.
Disaster History & Federal Spending
Source: FEMATotal Declarations
22
Individual Assistance
$21.5M
Most Common Type
Snowstorm
6 declarations
| Disaster | Type | Date | PA $ | IA $ |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Severe Winter Storm → | Winter Storm | Jan 2026 | — | — |
| Covid-19 Pandemic → | Biological | Mar 2020 | — | $14.6M |
| Covid-19 → | Biological | Mar 2020 | — | — |
| Severe Winter Storm and Snowstorm → | Snowstorm | Mar 2016 | — | — |
| Hurricane Sandy → | Hurricane | Nov 2012 | — | — |
| Hurricane Sandy → | Hurricane | Oct 2012 | — | — |
| Severe Storms and Straight-line Winds → | Severe Storm | Aug 2012 | — | — |
| Hurricane Irene → | Hurricane | Sep 2011 | — | — |
| Hurricane Irene → | Hurricane | Aug 2011 | — | — |
| Severe Winter Storms and Snowstorms → | Snowstorm | May 2010 | — | — |
| Severe Winter Storm and Snowstorm → | Snowstorm | Feb 2010 | — | — |
| Hurricane Katrina Evacuation → | Hurricane | Sep 2005 | — | — |
| Hurricane Isabel → | Hurricane | Sep 2003 | — | $7.0M |
| Snow → | Severe Storm | Mar 2003 | — | — |
| Severe Winter Storm → | Severe Storm | Apr 2000 | — | — |
| Blizzard of 96 (severe Snow Storm) → | Snowstorm | Jan 1996 | — | — |
| Severe Snowfall & Winter Storm → | Snowstorm | Mar 1993 | — | — |
| Severe Storms, Tornadoes & Flooding → | Severe Storm | Sep 1979 | — | — |
| Ice Conditions → | Snowstorm | Jan 1977 | — | — |
| Heavy Rains & Flooding → | Flood | Oct 1975 | — | — |
Showing 20 of 27 disasters
PA = FEMA Public Assistance (infrastructure recovery). IA = Individual Assistance (homeowner/renter aid).
Flood Insurance (NFIP)
Source: FEMA NFIPTotal Claims
1,062
Total Claims Paid
$26,740,067
Avg Claim Payout
$25,179
County-level NFIP data from FEMA National Flood Insurance Program.
Hazard Mitigation
Source: FEMA Hazard Mitigation AssistanceMitigation Projects
22
Federal Funding
$828,445
Avg Benefit-Cost Ratio
0.79
BCR
Top Mitigation Project Types
| Project Type | Projects | Federal $ |
|---|---|---|
| 601.2: Generators - Regular | 11 | $572,162 |
| 301.1: Shoreline Stabilization (Riprap, etc.) | 2 | $0 |
| 600.1: Warning Systems (as a Component of a Planned, Adopted, and Exercised Risk Reduction Plan) | 2 | $0 |
| 91.3: Local Multihazard Mitigation Plan - UPDATE | 1 | $77,000 |
| 701.3: Technical Assistance - Salaries & Expenses | 1 | $16,620 |
Federally funded projects to reduce future disaster risk. Only includes completed or obligated projects.
Baltimore has a relatively high overall natural hazard risk rating according to FEMA's National Risk Index. The top hazard risks are heat wave, winter weather, cold wave. The area has had 22 federal disaster declarations. The most common disaster type is snowstorm (6 declarations). 1,062 flood insurance claims have been filed in the area. $21,541,800 has been distributed in individual assistance to disaster-affected residents. 22 hazard mitigation projects have been funded to reduce future risk.
Health
Community Health
Source: CDC PLACES
Obesity Rate
38.1%
2.0pp above the national average
Depression Rate
23.7%
near the national average
Diabetes Rate
14.4%
2.5pp above the national average
Uninsured Rate
10.4%
near the national average
Health Scorecard
Higher scores indicate better health outcomes relative to the national average (50 = average)
Health Outcomes
Age-adjusted prevalence rates. Green bars indicate rates below the national average; red indicates above.
High Cholesterol
35.3%
Arthritis
25.0%
Cancer (excl. skin)
5.7%
Teeth Lost (65+)
17.0%
Health Risk Behaviors
Prevention & Screening
Green bars indicate rates above the national average (more preventive care); red indicates below.
Mental Health & Wellbeing
Frequent Mental Distress
18.6%
14+ days in past month
Depression
23.7%
Loneliness
40.8%
Lack of Support
28.7%
Disability Prevalence
Any Disability
33.6%
Mobility
16.8%
Cognitive
16.4%
Hearing
5.1%
Vision
7.1%
Self-Care
5.5%
Independent Living
10.1%
Health-Related Social Needs
Prevalence of social risk factors affecting community health
Baltimore has an obesity rate of 38.1%, which is 2.0pp above the national average. The depression rate is 23.7%, near the national average. About 10.4% of adults lack health insurance. 79.7% of residents had an annual checkup in the past year.
Nearby Hospitals
Source: CMS Hospital Compare
Nearest Hospitals
5
With Emergency Services
5
Avg CMS Rating
3.2 / 5
Nearest Hospital
0.5 mi
Mercy Medical Center Inc
| Hospital | Distance | Type | Rating | ER |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mercy Medical Center Inc | 0.5 mi | Acute Care Hospitals | 4/5 | Yes |
| University Of Maryland Medical Center | 0.6 mi | Acute Care Hospitals | 2/5 | Yes |
| University Of Md Medical Center Midtown Campus | 0.6 mi | Acute Care Hospitals | 3/5 | Yes |
| Va Maryland Healthcare System - Baltimore | 0.6 mi | Acute Care - Veterans Administration | 3/5 | Yes |
| Johns Hopkins Hospital, The | 1.4 mi | Acute Care Hospitals | 4/5 | Yes |
Climate & Environment
Annual Overview
Avg Temperature
56°F
Sunny Days
202
per year
Annual Rainfall
45.6"
UV Index
5.2
annual avg
Annual Snowfall
6.7"
Weather Time Machine
Experience a year of weather in Baltimore. Click a month or press play.
34°F
27° / 41°
Jan
High
41°F
Low
27°F
Wind
9 mph
Temperature Records
Source: NOAARecord High
104°F
Record Low
-12°F
Avg High
64°F
Avg Low
48°F
Monthly Averages
Source: NOAA Climate Normals| Month | High | Low | Rain | Snow | Humidity | Wind |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 41°F | 27°F | 2.87" | 1.9" | 68% | 9.4 mph |
| Feb | 44°F | 28°F | 2.42" | 2.2" | 67% | 9.1 mph |
| Mar | 52°F | 34°F | 4.01" | 1.4" | 68% | 9.3 mph |
| Apr | 63°F | 45°F | 3.79" | — | 68% | 8.9 mph |
| May | 72°F | 55°F | 3.99" | — | 72% | 7.6 mph |
| Jun | 81°F | 64°F | 3.85" | — | 72% | 7.0 mph |
| Jul | 86°F | 70°F | 4.31" | — | 71% | 6.3 mph |
| Aug | 84°F | 68°F | 4.03" | — | 73% | 6.3 mph |
| Sep | 77°F | 62°F | 4.96" | — | 73% | 7.5 mph |
| Oct | 66°F | 50°F | 4.06" | — | 73% | 8.4 mph |
| Nov | 54°F | 40°F | 3.41" | 0.1" | 71% | 8.9 mph |
| Dec | 45°F | 31°F | 3.92" | 1.1" | 72% | 9.0 mph |
Baltimore has an average annual temperature of 56°F. The area enjoys approximately 202 sunny days per year. Annual rainfall totals about 45.6 inches. Snowfall averages 6.7 inches per year.
Water Systems
Source: EPA SDWISWater Systems
7
Pop. Served
1,601,584
Violations (5yr)
5
| System Name | Pop. Served | Violations (5yr) |
|---|---|---|
| CITY OF BALTIMORE | 1,600,000 | 2 |
| KESWICK MULTI-CARE CENTER | 575 | 1 |
| SUNNYBROOK | 416 | 0 |
| CAMPUS HILLS WATER WORKS | 250 | 0 |
| THE NEIGHBORHOODS AT ST. ELIZABETH | 162 | 1 |
| RIO VISTA PLAZA MOBILE HOME PARK | 150 | 1 |
| PHOENIX | 31 | 0 |
Greenhouse Gas Emitters
Source: EPA GHGRP (2023)Facilities Reporting
10
Total CO₂e
2.6M MT
Top Emitter
Brandon Shores LLC
1.2M MT CO₂e
Total CO₂e vs Similar Cities (500,000 - 1,000,000)
| Facility | Sector | CO₂e (MT) |
|---|---|---|
Brandon Shores LLC Talen Energy Corp | Power Plants | 1,236,592 |
WHEELABRATOR BALTIMORE LP Wheelabrator Technologies Holdings Inc | Waste | 660,638 |
Baltimore Gas & Electric Company Exelon Corp | Petroleum and Natural Gas Systems | 173,108 |
GRACE Wr Grace & Co | Chemicals | 109,752 |
American Sugar Refining, Inc. - Baltimore Refinery Fanjul Corp | Other | 108,612 |
Gold Bond - BAL Plant Spangler Companies Inc | Minerals | 90,863 |
H A Wagner LLC Talen Energy Corp | Power Plants | 80,047 |
The Johns Hopkins Hospital Johns Hopkins University | Other | 71,689 |
SPRING GARDENS STEAM PLANT Vicinity Energy Inc | Power Plants | 55,078 |
JOHNS HOPKINS - HOMEWOOD CAMPUS Johns Hopkins University | Other | 21,789 |
Data from EPA Greenhouse Gas Reporting Program (GHGRP). Includes facilities emitting 25,000+ metric tons CO₂e/year.
There are 7 water systems serving the area. 5 water quality violations have been reported in the past 5 years. 10 industrial facilities report greenhouse gas emissions totaling 2.6M metric tons of CO₂e.
Infrastructure
Commute Overview2023 ACS
Mean Commute
25 min
+6% vs national
Drive Alone
56.8%
-28% vs national
Public Transit
11.5%
+1176% vs national
Work From Home
15.9%
+71% vs national
Carpool
6.9%
Walk / Bike
6.2%
combined
How Baltimore's Commute ComparesCensus ACS 2023
How People Get to WorkCensus ACS 2023
Commute Mode BreakdownCensus ACS 2023
Traffic Fatalities
Source: NHTSA FARS (2023)Fatalities
41
2023
6-Year Avg
42
fatalities/yr
Pedestrian
22
Cyclist
1
Nighttime
20
dark conditions
| Year | Crashes | Fatalities | Alcohol | Pedestrian | Cyclist |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 40 | 41 | 0 | 22 | 1 |
| 2022 | 34 | 35 | 0 | 12 | 1 |
| 2021 | 43 | 44 | 0 | 19 | 1 |
| 2020 | 60 | 65 | 15 | 19 | 1 |
| 2019 | 37 | 39 | 11 | 18 | 2 |
| 2018 | 28 | 29 | 4 | 9 | 0 |
Data from NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS). Includes only crashes involving at least one fatality.
The average commute in Baltimore, MD is 25 minutes, which is 5.6% above the national average of 23 minutes. 56.8% of workers drive alone, compared to the national average of 78.7%. 15.9% work from home, which is above the MD state average of 13.4%. Public transit is used by 11.5% of commuters, compared to the national average of 0.9%. 6.9% of workers carpool. 5.6% walk to work. 0.6% commute by bicycle. In 2023, there were 41 traffic fatalities from 40 fatal crashes. 22 were pedestrians.
Internet & Broadband Access
Source: Census ACSBroadband Access
83.1%
of households
Cable / Fiber / DSL
66.2%
of households
No Internet
11.8%
of households
Total Households
250,608
Internet Subscription Types
Device Ownership
Source: Census ACSHas Computer
92.4%
of households
Smartphone
87.8%
of households
Desktop / Laptop
72.3%
of households
Tablet
57.1%
of households
Percentage of households with each device type. Data from the U.S. Census Bureau ACS (2023 5-year estimates, tables B28001 & B28002).
Electricity Rates
Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (2024)Residential Rate
17.9¢
per kWh
+5% vs 500,000 - 1,000,000 avg
Commercial Rate
13.0¢
per kWh
-3% vs 500,000 - 1,000,000 avg
Industrial Rate
10.0¢
per kWh
+5% vs 500,000 - 1,000,000 avg
Avg Monthly Bill
$166
residential
+22% vs 500,000 - 1,000,000 avg
5% above the national average of 17.1¢/kWh
Residential electricity in Maryland averages 17.9¢ per kWh, compared to the national average of 17.1¢. The average monthly electric bill is $166. State-level averages from EIA Electric Sales & Revenue data (2024).
Baltimore vs Similar Cities
Source: EIA (2024)Comparing electricity rates with randomly selected cities of similar population (500,000 - 1,000,000). Each city represents its state's average rate.
Residential Rate (¢/kWh)
Commercial Rate (¢/kWh)
Industrial Rate (¢/kWh)
Average Monthly Bill
Water Systems
Source: EPA SDWISWater Systems
7
Population Served
1,601,584
Violations (5yr)
5
| System Name | Type | Source | Pop. Served | Violations |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CITY OF BALTIMORE | Community | Surface water | 1,600,000 | 2 |
| KESWICK MULTI-CARE CENTER | Community | Purchased surface water | 575 | 1 |
| SUNNYBROOK | Community | Ground water | 416 | 0 |
| CAMPUS HILLS WATER WORKS | Community | Ground water | 250 | 0 |
| THE NEIGHBORHOODS AT ST. ELIZABETH | Community | Purchased surface water | 162 | 1 |
| RIO VISTA PLAZA MOBILE HOME PARK | Community | Ground water | 150 | 1 |
| PHOENIX | Community | Ground water | 31 | 0 |
83.1% of households in Baltimore have broadband internet access. 66.2% have cable, fiber, or DSL service. 14.4% rely solely on cellular data without a wired connection. 11.8% of households have no internet access. 14.0% use only a smartphone without a desktop or laptop. The area is served by 7 water systems, providing water to 1,601,584 people. A total of 5 water quality violations have been recorded over the past 5 years.
Politics & Government
County-level data: Election results are reported at the county level. Baltimore is located in Baltimore city, MD. Results reflect all voters in the county, not just those in Baltimore.
Election Overview
Source: Baltimore city (2024)2024 Winner
Democrat
Dem Votes
195,109
85.2%
GOP Votes
27,984
12.2%
Total Votes
229,082
Margin
D+73.0%
Shift from 2020
R+3.6pp
vs prior election
Election History
Source: County-Level Election Results| Year | Dem Votes | GOP Votes | Total | Dem % | GOP % | Margin |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 195,109 | 27,984 | 229,082 | 85.2% | 12.2% | D+73.0 |
| 2020 | 207,260 | 25,374 | 237,461 | 87.3% | 10.7% | D+76.6 |
| 2016 | 178,562 | 22,726 | 208,980 | 85.4% | 10.9% | D+74.6 |
In the 2024 presidential election, Baltimore city recorded 229,082 total votes. Democrats won the county with 85.2% of the vote compared to 12.2% for Republicans, a margin of D+73.0%. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted R+3.6pp from the previous election. Since 2016, Baltimore city has shifted 1.6 percentage points toward Republicans.
Official City Website
Source: baltimorecity.govPublic Records Request
Source: baltimorecity.govSubmit a public records request to Baltimore — Email provided for Maryland Public Information Act (PIA) requests to the Department of Recreation and Parks. Requests can also be sent via US mail..
Source: baltimorecity.gov
Nonprofits Overview
Source: IRS Exempt Organizations BMFTotal Nonprofits
5,309
Total Assets
$63.0B
Total Income
$46.1B
Per 10K Residents
92.0
nonprofits
+17.6% vs peers avg
Orgs with >$1M Assets
815
Median Assets
$655K
Oldest Active
1920
ruling year
Newest Org
2026
ruling year
Nonprofits by Category
Source: IRS / NTEE ClassificationTop 10 hold $38.0B of $63.0B total
Nonprofit Size Distribution
Source: IRS Exempt Organizations BMFNumber of nonprofits by total asset size
When Were Nonprofits Founded?
Source: IRS Ruling DateNumber of currently active nonprofits by founding decade
Nonprofits per 10K Residents vs Similar Cities
Source: IRS BMF + Census ACSCompared to cities with population 500,000 - 1,000,000
Largest Nonprofits in Baltimore
Source: IRS Exempt Organizations BMFBaltimore, MD has 5,309 registered 501(c)(3) nonprofit organizations with combined assets of $63.0B. The most common category is Religion-Related, with 821 organizations. 815 nonprofits have assets exceeding $1 million. That works out to 92.0 nonprofits per 10,000 residents. The oldest active nonprofit dates back to 1920.
SBA Lending Overview
Source: SBA FOIA Loan-Level DataTotal SBA Loans
3,680
Total Approved
$978.0M
Jobs Supported
32,039
Per 10K Residents
63.8
SBA loans
-13.0% vs peers avg
Unique Lenders
193
Top Lender
Manufacturers and Traders Trust Company
1,395 loans
Top Industry
Accommodation & Food Services
Data Span
1992–2026
Loan Program Breakdown
Source: SBA FOIALoans
3,495
Total Amount
$863.2M
Avg Loan
$246,970
Median Loan
$87,000
SBA Guaranteed
$641.3M(74%)
Jobs Supported
26,793
Loans
185
Total Amount
$114.9M
Avg Loan
$620,935
Median Loan
$412,000
Recent Activity (Last 5 Years)
Source: SBA FOIARecent Loans
586
16% of all-time total
Recent Amount
$248.4M
25% of all-time total
Avg Recent Loan
$423,809
Top Industries Funded
Source: SBA FOIA / NAICS CodesSBA Loans per 10K Residents vs Similar Cities
Source: SBA FOIA + Census ACSCompared to cities with population 500,000 - 1,000,000
Top SBA Borrowers
Source: SBA FOIA| Business | Loans | Amount |
|---|---|---|
| Delcoline Inc. | 4 | $11.5M |
| P & J Contracting Company Inc. | 3 | $6.5M |
| Spartan Sportswear Llc | 9 | $6.0M |
| Charm City Medical Center Inc. | 2 | $5.7M |
| Vita Cabinetry, Llc | 1 | $5.3M |
| Blueprint Partners Corp. | 2 | $5.0M |
| Railplan International Inc. | 2 | $4.9M |
| Catons Hospitality Llc | 1 | $4.9M |
| Mt. Everest Enterprise Inc. | 2 | $4.7M |
| Bare Hills Partners Llc | 1 | $4.7M |
Baltimore, MD has received 3,680 SBA loans totaling $978.0M in approved funding between 1992 and 2026. The 7(a) program accounts for 3,495 loans (95% of the total), supporting 26,793 jobs. The 504 program, focused on real estate and large equipment, has funded 185 loans totaling $114.9M. The most common industry receiving SBA funding is Accommodation & Food Services. The most active SBA lender in Baltimore is Manufacturers and Traders Trust Company with 1,395 loans. That works out to 63.8 SBA loans per 10,000 residents.
ZIP Code Overview
Source: Census ACSZIP Codes
46
Total Population
1,273,984
Avg Median Income
-$101,381,714
Avg Home Value
-$101,193,440
ZIP Code Details
Source: Census ACS| ZIP Code | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Median Rent | Area (sq mi) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 21060 | 39,225 | $99,739 | $352,800 | $1,620 | 13.0 |
| 21061 | 56,453 | $86,081 | $326,000 | $1,661 | 12.2 |
| 21075 | 37,146 | $133,321 | $439,400 | $2,108 | 13.9 |
| 21090 | 10,033 | $124,688 | $374,300 | $1,910 | 6.6 |
| 21153 | 519 | $184,643 | $988,200 | N/A | 2.9 |
| 21201 | 17,819 | $44,722 | $221,900 | $1,282 | 1.3 |
| 21202 | 21,506 | $61,578 | $307,700 | $1,497 | 1.6 |
| 21204 | 19,605 | $98,452 | $571,800 | $1,894 | 6.3 |
| 21205 | 13,665 | $38,723 | $94,900 | $1,052 | 2.0 |
| 21206 | 49,901 | $62,965 | $213,700 | $1,215 | 7.3 |
| 21207 | 49,599 | $64,284 | $248,400 | $1,390 | 10.3 |
| 21208 | 38,108 | $90,822 | $313,400 | $1,672 | 12.6 |
| 21209 | 30,766 | $87,669 | $418,800 | $1,640 | 6.5 |
| 21210 | 14,612 | $108,929 | $521,700 | $1,498 | 3.5 |
| 21211 | 15,481 | $81,467 | $274,000 | $1,577 | 2.9 |
| 21212 | 33,425 | $96,752 | $357,900 | $1,328 | 4.6 |
| 21213 | 27,881 | $50,031 | $134,900 | $1,253 | 3.4 |
| 21214 | 21,295 | $82,093 | $250,700 | $1,188 | 2.8 |
| 21215 | 52,078 | $47,606 | $189,900 | $1,177 | 6.8 |
| 21216 | 27,296 | $46,440 | $148,800 | $1,160 | 3.3 |
| 21217 | 31,125 | $37,207 | $175,900 | $1,065 | 2.1 |
| 21218 | 44,903 | $58,378 | $229,800 | $1,239 | 4.3 |
| 21221 | 43,536 | $67,368 | $266,800 | $1,305 | 15.0 |
| 21222 | 58,935 | $61,934 | $200,800 | $1,390 | 11.5 |
| 21223 | 19,793 | $41,828 | $93,700 | $1,110 | 2.6 |
| 21224 | 46,949 | $86,209 | $281,400 | $1,782 | 9.3 |
| 21225 | 34,469 | $50,069 | $214,000 | $1,118 | 6.5 |
| 21226 | 6,593 | $79,712 | $318,500 | $1,338 | 9.8 |
| 21227 | 35,695 | $83,620 | $272,400 | $1,347 | 11.3 |
| 21228 | 49,417 | $107,714 | $389,200 | $1,631 | 15.6 |
| 21229 | 44,687 | $55,457 | $184,900 | $1,210 | 5.9 |
| 21230 | 33,509 | $94,164 | $327,700 | $1,771 | 6.3 |
| 21231 | 14,556 | $85,382 | $336,500 | $1,710 | 0.9 |
| 21233 | 0 | N/A | N/A | N/A | 0.0 |
| 21234 | 65,010 | $83,139 | $276,000 | $1,542 | 13.3 |
| 21236 | 39,653 | $92,130 | $306,800 | $1,591 | 8.9 |
| 21237 | 30,851 | $90,269 | $280,400 | $1,440 | 11.3 |
| 21239 | 28,635 | $64,288 | $191,200 | $1,337 | 2.9 |
| 21240 | 0 | N/A | N/A | N/A | 4.5 |
| 21244 | 39,545 | $84,849 | $271,200 | $1,538 | 14.1 |
| 21250 | 3,001 | N/A | N/A | N/A | 0.2 |
| 21251 | 249 | N/A | N/A | N/A | 0.1 |
| 21252 | 4,675 | N/A | N/A | N/A | 0.3 |
| 21285 | 3 | N/A | N/A | N/A | 0.2 |
| 21286 | 21,782 | $93,093 | $402,000 | $1,597 | 8.6 |
| 21287 | 0 | N/A | N/A | N/A | 0.0 |
Baltimore, MD has 46 ZIP codes with a combined population of 1,273,984. The average median household income across all ZIP codes is -$101,381,714. The average median home value is -$101,193,440. The average median monthly rent is -$115,940,829.
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