Natural Disasters in New Orleans, LA

Hazard risk, disaster history, and FEMA data

Natural Hazard Risk

Source: FEMA National Risk Index

Risk Score

98.3

Relatively High

Expected Annual Loss

97.8

Score (0-100)

Social Vulnerability

77.5

Score (0-100)

Community Resilience

99.9

Score (0-100)

Top Hazard Risks

Hurricane99.7Lightning98.7Cold Wave97.7
HazardRisk Score
Hurricane99.7
Lightning98.7
Cold Wave97.7
Heat Wave97.2
Hail92.8
Winter Weather84.5
Coastal Flood81.2
Earthquake80.4
Tornado71.6
Ice Storm64.6
Drought56.9
Wildfire48.1
Strong Wind46.8
Landslide18.4

Scores range from 0 (lowest risk) to 100 (highest risk) relative to all U.S. communities. Data from FEMA National Risk Index.

Disaster Declarations

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA

Total Declarations

39

Most Recent

Winter Storm

Jan 2026

Most Common Type

Hurricane

26 declarations

DateTypeDeclaration
Jan 24, 2026Winter StormSEVERE WINTER STORM
Sep 16, 2024HurricaneHURRICANE FRANCINE
Sep 10, 2024HurricaneTROPICAL STORM FRANCINE
Sep 27, 2023OtherSEAWATER INTRUSION
Sep 13, 2021Coastal StormTROPICAL STORM NICHOLAS
Aug 29, 2021HurricaneHURRICANE IDA
Aug 27, 2021HurricaneTROPICAL STORM IDA
Mar 9, 2021Severe Ice StormSEVERE WINTER STORMS
Feb 18, 2021Severe Ice StormSEVERE WINTER STORM
Jan 12, 2021HurricaneHURRICANE ZETA
Oct 27, 2020HurricaneTROPICAL STORM ZETA
Oct 16, 2020HurricaneHURRICANE DELTA
Oct 7, 2020HurricaneHURRICANE DELTA
Sep 14, 2020HurricaneHURRICANE SALLY
Aug 28, 2020HurricaneHURRICANE LAURA
Aug 23, 2020HurricaneTROPICAL STORMS LAURA AND MARCO
Jun 7, 2020Coastal StormTROPICAL STORM CRISTOBAL
Mar 24, 2020BiologicalCOVID-19 PANDEMIC
Mar 13, 2020BiologicalCOVID-19
Aug 27, 2019HurricaneHURRICANE BARRY

Showing 20 of 39 declarations

Individual Assistance

Source: FEMA Housing Assistance

Total IA Registrations

1,092,057

Total IA Distributed

N/A

Repair/Replace

$308,334,804

Rental Assistance

N/A

DisasterRegistrationsTotal IA $Avg Damage
DR-14391N/A
DR-45901N/A
DR-42632N/A
DR-17634N/A
DR-16501N/A
DR-46061N/A
DR-44831N/A
DR-17091N/A
DR-16141N/A
DR-1603570,838N/A$29,870

Showing top 10 of 29 disasters by IA amount

Individual and household assistance for homeowners and renters affected by federally declared disasters.

Flood Insurance (NFIP)

Source: FEMA NFIP

Total Claims

127,222

Total Claims Paid

N/A

Avg Claim Payout

$57,386

County-level NFIP data from FEMA National Flood Insurance Program.

Disaster Recovery Spending

Source: FEMA Public Assistance

Total Federal Spending

N/A

Disasters with PA

17

Total Projects

3,879

DisasterTypeProjectsFederal $
DR-1603Hurricane2,842N/A
DR-4611Hurricane470$151,290,214
DR-4484Biological52$109,657,188
DR-1786Hurricane189$27,145,401
DR-4080Hurricane93$21,730,985
DR-4577Hurricane61$7,031,768
DR-4458Hurricane11$3,762,341
DR-4817Hurricane37$2,643,393
DR-1437Hurricane73$1,472,072
DR-3392Flood8$1,347,610
DR-3543Tropical Storm14$809,331
DR-4559Hurricane14$603,256
DR-3600Other2$247,015
DR-4590Severe Storm(s)4$102,789
DR-3527Tropical Storm3$46,396

Showing top 15 of 17 disasters by spending

Hazard Mitigation

Source: FEMA Hazard Mitigation Assistance

Mitigation Projects

73

Federal Funding

$162,278,529

Properties Protected

526

Avg Benefit-Cost Ratio

2.19

BCR

Top Mitigation Project Types

Project TypeProjectsFederal $
202.1: Elevation of Private Structures - Riverine9$20,381,364
91.1: Local Multihazard Mitigation Plan6$696,923
202.1: Elevation of Private Structures - Riverine; 202.2: Elevation of Private Structures - Coastal6$48,068,991
97.1: Expanded Mitigation Strategies - PILOT3$196,649
202.2: Elevation of Private Structures - Coastal3$21,054,514

Federally funded projects to reduce future disaster risk. Only includes completed or obligated projects.

New Orleans has a relatively high overall natural hazard risk rating according to FEMA's National Risk Index. The top hazard risks are hurricane, lightning, cold wave. The area has had 39 federal disaster declarations. The most common disaster type is hurricane (26 declarations). 127,222 flood insurance claims have been filed in the area. FEMA has obligated N/A in public assistance recovery funding. N/A has been distributed in individual assistance to disaster-affected residents. 73 hazard mitigation projects have been funded to reduce future risk.