California Race & Ethnicity by City

Cities With Data

1,553

in California

Most Diverse City

Marin City

Diversity Index: 0.734

Least Diverse City

Salinas

Diversity Index: 0.000

Avg. White %

60.4%

across all cities

California has 1,553 cities with detailed race and ethnicity data from the American Community Survey. The most racially diverse city is Marin City with a diversity index of 0.734, while the least diverse is Salinas (0.000). On average across cities, the racial composition is 60.4% White, 33.0% Hispanic, 2.5% Black, and 6.8% Asian. The diversity index uses Simpson's formula (1 minus the sum of squared proportions), where values closer to 1.0 indicate greater diversity and values closer to 0.0 indicate less diversity.

Largest Cities in California by Race & Ethnicity

Source: U.S. Census ACS
RankCityPopulationDiversity Index% White% Hispanic% Black% Asian
1Los Angeles3,857,8970.52837.3%47.2%8.5%12.0%
2San Diego1,385,0610.59150.4%29.6%5.7%17.6%
3San Jose990,0540.63129.0%30.9%2.9%38.6%
4San Francisco836,3210.66840.5%15.9%5.1%35.0%
5Fresno543,6150.49638.0%50.5%6.7%14.2%
6Sacramento524,8020.68336.8%29.5%12.4%19.7%
7Long Beach458,4910.55641.6%43.4%11.9%12.8%
8Oakland438,0720.70330.5%28.9%21.1%15.5%
9Bakersfield408,3660.41146.9%53.6%6.2%7.8%
10Anaheim344,5530.45341.2%52.5%2.5%18.6%
11Stockton320,4700.59226.6%45.2%11.6%21.1%
12Riverside316,2410.42639.2%54.6%6.0%8.3%
13Santa Ana311,6390.08319.5%77.3%0.8%12.0%
14Irvine308,1600.62938.7%11.3%2.0%44.1%
15Chula Vista275,0300.39032.8%60.4%5.3%14.9%
16Santa Clarita229,0210.52653.1%36.0%4.4%11.4%
17Fremont228,5180.54419.4%12.9%2.9%62.5%
18San Bernardino221,7740.24227.6%69.6%11.8%4.1%
19Modesto218,6140.47550.8%43.9%4.7%7.4%
20Fontana211,9210.26021.9%67.9%8.4%8.2%
21Moreno Valley210,3780.39122.4%59.7%17.6%5.5%
22Oxnard201,0140.11436.9%77.0%1.8%6.6%
23Huntington Beach196,0100.50964.3%19.4%1.3%12.6%
24Glendale192,2700.47967.4%18.5%1.7%13.3%
25Ontario178,3470.29229.4%68.3%6.4%8.6%
26Elk Grove177,2210.70834.9%18.0%10.9%31.8%
27Santa Rosa177,2160.49456.2%35.8%1.9%6.5%
28Rancho Cucamonga174,6930.57944.0%38.5%8.3%15.4%
29Oceanside172,5420.49952.9%38.5%4.2%7.4%
30Garden Grove170,6030.56628.4%37.6%1.3%41.6%
31Lancaster170,0130.54335.5%45.9%21.4%4.0%
32Palmdale165,4870.35931.8%62.8%13.7%4.5%
33Salinas161,9930.00021.8%80.3%1.4%5.7%
34Hayward159,2010.61919.6%40.9%9.0%29.6%
35Corona158,8390.49541.6%48.3%5.3%11.5%
36Sunnyvale153,4550.62030.4%16.7%1.5%49.4%
37Roseville152,4380.48267.4%16.5%2.3%13.1%
38Escondido149,9130.41747.1%51.7%2.3%7.0%
39Pomona148,3910.23522.7%71.5%5.3%11.1%
40Torrance143,4990.65636.4%19.3%3.5%38.7%
41Visalia142,6490.40449.3%51.7%2.5%6.5%
42Fullerton141,2780.55443.0%39.6%2.1%24.5%
43Orange138,7230.48853.6%40.0%1.6%13.1%
44Pasadena136,4620.62241.4%34.1%7.7%17.8%
45Victorville135,9830.44836.5%55.3%17.1%4.4%
46Santa Clara129,2390.63131.9%16.1%2.1%47.6%
47Simi Valley125,7690.48463.3%27.1%1.4%10.7%
48Thousand Oaks125,6760.46268.3%19.8%2.0%9.6%
49Vallejo124,6370.70727.3%30.0%17.4%22.9%
50Concord124,2600.58948.1%32.3%3.9%13.4%
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Most Diverse Cities in California

Source: U.S. Census ACS

The table below ranks cities in California by their diversity index, from most diverse to least. A higher diversity index means the population is more evenly distributed across racial and ethnic groups. Marin City leads with a diversity index of 0.734, meaning there is a high probability that two randomly chosen residents belong to different racial or ethnic groups.

RankCityPopulationDiversity Index% White% Hispanic% Black% Asian
1Marin City3,5970.73432.0%17.5%21.4%25.5%
2Emeryville12,7560.71338.0%10.1%18.9%29.7%
3Fairview10,0330.71237.6%22.2%14.2%20.4%
4Elk Grove177,2210.70834.9%18.0%10.9%31.8%
5Vallejo124,6370.70727.3%30.0%17.4%22.9%
6Rodeo8,7350.70731.9%27.3%15.5%21.8%
7Oakland438,0720.70330.5%28.9%21.1%15.5%
8Hercules26,2450.70216.8%14.8%18.7%43.9%
9Suisun City29,2050.69928.2%31.1%21.3%17.4%
10Tara Hills4,9120.69830.7%28.7%13.1%23.3%
11Pinole18,8350.69633.7%27.4%12.1%24.8%
12Florin49,5360.69519.3%29.8%10.8%34.9%
13Vineyard42,6450.69227.9%20.0%10.1%39.9%
14San Leandro88,5310.68325.3%28.8%9.9%35.1%
15Sacramento524,8020.68336.8%29.5%12.4%19.7%
16Chilcoot-Vinton3770.68046.4%0.0%0.0%0.0%
17Castro Valley65,3890.68038.3%17.6%8.7%34.1%
18Alameda76,8760.67343.4%14.2%6.1%30.3%
19Fairfield119,9850.67236.0%31.8%15.3%17.4%
20San Francisco836,3210.66840.5%15.9%5.1%35.0%

California Average Racial Composition

Avg. White

60.4%

across all cities

Avg. Hispanic

33.0%

across all cities

Avg. Black

2.5%

across all cities

Avg. Asian

6.8%

across all cities

Averages are computed as the unweighted mean across all 1,553 cities with data. Population-weighted state-level figures may differ.

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