Oakland, CA — City Data, Demographics & Statistics
Alameda County · California
City DNA
A unique fingerprint for Oakland based on 8 key metrics — compared to averages.
Why Oakland, CA Is One of the Best Places to Live in America
Oakland, CA ranks 1st overall among all US cities with a livability score of 66.2/100, placing it among the best places to live in America. With a violent crime rate of just 19.3 per 1,000 residents, Oakland is significantly safer than most American cities. With a median home value of $924,700, the housing market remains accessible compared to many US cities. A cost of living index of 197.5 makes Oakland more affordable than 89% of cities nationwide. See full ranking
Quick Stats
Population
438,072
2023 ACS
Median Income
$97,369
2023
Median Home Value
$924,700
2023
Median Rent
$1,917
2023
Median Age
37.6
Unemployment
6.0%
Avg Temperature
58°F
Cost of Living Index
197.5
100 = national avg
Oakland is a city in Alameda County, California, with a population of 438,072 according to the 2023 American Community Survey. Oakland is one of the communities in California.
The median household income in Oakland is $97,369, and the median home value is $924,700. The cost of living index is 197.5 (where 100 = national average), and the median rent is $1,917 per month. The unemployment rate is 6.0%, and the median age is 37.6 years.
People & Demographics
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS (2023)Population
Total Population
438,072
Male
216,665
49.5%
Female
221,407
50.5%
Median Age
37.6
Age Distribution
Education & Household
Bachelor's or Higher
35.3%
High School or Higher
47.2%
Foreign Born
27.1%
Veterans
2.5%
Married
34.9%
Avg Household Size
2.5
Marital Status by Age
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
0.703
Simpson's Index (0-1)
Largest Group
White
30.5%
Foreign Born
27.1%
Hispanic/Latino Ethnicity
Hispanic/Latino is an ethnicity, not a race. People of any race can identify as Hispanic. This percentage overlaps with the racial categories above.
Hispanic/Latino
28.9%
126,515 people
Not Hispanic/Latino
71.1%
Hispanic/Latino Detail
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS (2023)Asian Detail
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS (2023)Native Hawaiian & Pacific Islander Detail
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS (2023)American Indian & Alaska Native Detail
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS (2023)Languages Spoken
Total Speakers (5+)
413,236
English Only
60.1%
#1 Non-English Language
Spanish
92,728 speakers
Limited English
15.5%
Language Distribution
English Proficiency
Speaks English Very Well
84.5%
Limited English Proficiency
15.5%
Veterans & Military
Total Veterans
11,061
2.5% of population
Disability Rate
19.6%
2,174 with disability
Veteran Median Income
$51,964
Unemployment Rate
3.9%
Period of Service
Veteran Age Distribution
Male Veterans
9,663
87.4%
Female Veterans
1,398
12.6%
Veteran vs Non-Veteran Income
Veteran Income
$51,964
Non-Veteran Income
$49,959
Difference
$2,005
4.0% higher
Disability Status
With Disability
2,174
Without Disability
8,887
Disability Rate
19.6%
Ancestry & Heritage
Total Reporting Ancestry
164,827
#1 Ancestry
German
5.7% (24,796)
#2 Ancestry
Irish
5.3% (23,436)
#3 Ancestry
English
5.2% (22,693)
Top 20 Ancestries
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS (2023)Families & Households
Total Households
173,179
Family Households
93,399
53.9%
Married Couples
62,219
35.9%
Non-Family Households
79,780
46.1%
Single Mother Households
21,431
12.4%
Single Father Households
9,749
5.6%
Living Alone
58,945
34.0%
Children Under 18
Total Children
71,281
In Married Couple
46,890
65.8%
With Single Mother
18,378
25.8%
With Single Father
6,013
8.4%
Family Income
Median Family Income
$114,550
Married Couple Income
$155,360
Single Mother Income
$57,966
Single Father Income
$74,404
Avg Family Size
2.5
Avg Non-Family Size
2.3
Grandparents w/ Grandchildren
8,912
Grandparents Responsible
2,026
Economy
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS (2023)Income Overview
Median Household Income
$97,369
+33% vs national
Per Capita Income
$58,987
+59% vs national
Poverty Rate
13.7%
+1% vs national
Gini Index
0.5129
0 = perfect equality
Unemployment
6.0%
+15% vs national
SNAP Recipients
13.7%
of households
How Oakland Compares
Oakland vs Similar Cities
Compared to cities with 250,000 - 500,000 residents. Oakland is highlighted.
Median Household Income
Oakland, CA has a median household income of $97,369, making it the 5,235th highest median household income out of 28,123 cities in our database. This means that Oakland has a higher median household income than 81% of all the cities we measured.
Per Capita Income
Oakland, CA has a per capita income of $58,987, making it the 2,748th highest per capita income out of 28,123 cities in our database. This means that Oakland has a higher per capita income than 90% of all the cities we measured.
Poverty Rate
Oakland, CA has a poverty rate of 13.7%, making it the 12,451st highest poverty rate out of 31,262 cities in our database. This means that Oakland has a higher poverty rate than 60% of all the cities we measured.
Unemployment Rate
Oakland, CA has a unemployment rate of 6.0%, making it the 9,213th highest unemployment rate out of 31,012 cities in our database. This means that Oakland has a higher unemployment rate than 70% of all the cities we measured.
Where Do You Stack Up?
Enter your household income to see how you compare to other households in Oakland. The median household income here is $97,369.
Income Distribution
Employment Snapshot
Unemployment Rate
6.0%
-21% vs CA avg
Labor Force
247,557
Employed
232,417
Mean Commute
23 min
How People Get to Work
Employment by Sector
Education & Workforce
Bachelor's Degree+
35.3%
of adults 25+
High School Diploma+
47.2%
of adults 25+
Median Age
37.6
Work from Home
23.4%
of workers
Top Occupations & Wages
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics OEWS (2024)
Data represents the San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA metro area
Highest-Paying Job
Computer and Information Systems Managers
Top Median Wage
$221.8K
per year
Occupations Tracked
20
Cost of Living
Overall Index
197.5
100 = national avg
+97.5 vs national average
Living Wage (1 Adult)
$86,915
per year
Living Wage (Family of 4)
$205,435
per year
Cost Index by Category
100 = national average. Higher = more expensive.
Fair Market Rent
Source: HUD
1 Bedroom
$2,385
per month
2 Bedroom
$2,912
per month
The median household income in Oakland, CA is $97,369, which is 33.0% above the national average of $73,224. Per capita income is $58,987. The poverty rate of 13.7% is higher than the CA state average of 13.0%. The Gini index of income inequality is 0.5129, where 0 represents perfect equality and 1 represents maximum inequality. The unemployment rate is 6.0%, compared to the state average of 7.6%. The labor force is 247,557. 35.3% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher. The average commute time is 23 minutes, with 23.4% working from home. About 47.8% of workers drive alone to work. The overall cost of living index is 197.5, which is 97.5% above the national average. Housing costs are above the national average at an index of 315.4. A single adult needs to earn approximately $86,915 per year to cover basic expenses.
Housing & Real Estate
Market SnapshotRedfin — January 2026
Median Sale Price
$665,000
Median List Price
$729,000
Price Per Sq Ft
$449
Days on Market
65
Active Inventory
518
Months of Supply
3.5
Seller's market
Zillow Home Value
$684,251
ZHVI — January 2026
Zillow Rent Index
$2,499
ZORI — January 2026
Market CompetitivenessRedfin
Sold Above List
43.3%
Off Market in 2 Weeks
34.6%
Sale-to-List Ratio
101.7%
Seller's market
Price TrendsRedfin
Market ActivityRedfin
Homes Sold
150
New Listings
315
Pending Sales
185
Price Per Square FootRedfin
Median Sale $/SF
$449
Median List $/SF
$513
Oakland vs Similar CitiesCensus ACS / Redfin
Compared to cities with 250,000 - 500,000 residents. Oakland is highlighted.
Median Home Value
Oakland, CA has a median home value of $924,700, making it the 751st highest median home value out of 27,993 cities in our database. This means that Oakland has a higher median home value than 97% of all the cities we measured.
Median Rent
Oakland, CA has a median rent of $1,917, making it the 1,895th highest median rent out of 22,337 cities in our database. This means that Oakland has a higher median rent than 92% of all the cities we measured.
Median Price Per Sq Ft
Oakland, CA has a price per square foot of $449, making it the 1,485th highest price per square foot out of 20,748 cities in our database. This means that Oakland has a higher price per square foot than 93% of all the cities we measured.
Rent Burden
Oakland, CA has a rent burden of 23.6%, making it the 4,597th highest rent burden out of 21,928 cities in our database. This means that Oakland has a higher rent burden than 79% of all the cities we measured.
Census Housing DataU.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023
Median Home Value
$924,700
Median Rent
$1,917
Total Housing Units
187,847
Vacancy Rate
7.8%
Owner Occupied
41.7%
Renter Occupied
58.3%
Median Property Tax
$7,855
per year
Monthly Cost (w/ Mortgage)
$2,804
Housing Types
Property TaxU.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023
Median Property Tax
$7,855
per year
Effective Tax Rate
0.85%
of home value
Median Home Value
$924,700
Estimated Mean Tax
$9,425
The effective property tax rate is calculated by dividing the median annual property tax ($7,855) by the median home value ($924,700). In Oakland, CA, this works out to an effective rate of 0.85%. This is below the national average of approximately 1.1%.
The current median sale price in Oakland, CA is $665,000 according to Redfin data. Homes spend a median of 65 days on the market. 43.3% of homes sold above asking price. The market has 3.5 months of supply. The median price per square foot is $449. Zillow's observed rent index is $2,499/month. About 41.7% of housing units are owner-occupied. The median year homes were built is 1953. There are 187,847 total housing units. Homeowners pay a median annual property tax of $7,855. The effective tax rate is 0.85%, below the national average.
Crime Overview
Source: FBI Crime Data Explorer (2024)Violent Crime Rate
19.25
per 1,000 residents
+641% vs national
Property Crime Rate
72.30
per 1,000 residents
+320% vs national
Total Crimes
39,831
2024
Violent Clearance
10%
cases solved
Property Clearance
0%
cases solved
YoY Change
-47.1%
violent crime rate
improving vs 2023
How Oakland Compares
Source: FBI (2024)Oakland vs Similar Cities
Source: FBI (2024)Compared to cities with 250,000 - 500,000 residents. Oakland is highlighted in green.
Violent Crime Rate (per 1,000)
Property Crime Rate (per 1,000)
Murder Rate (per 1,000)
Crime Rate Trends
Source: FBICrime Composition
Source: FBI (2024)Violent Crime Breakdown
Property Crime Breakdown
Crime Clearance (Solve) Rates
Source: FBI (2024)Oakland police solve 51% of murder cases but only 0% of motor vehicle theft cases.
Weapon Used in Violent Crime
Source: FBI (2024)Crime Breakdown
Source: FBI Crime Data Explorer (2024)| Crime Type | Category | Count | Rate per 1K | Clearance % |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Murder | Violent | 81 | 0.19 | 50.6% |
| Rape | Violent | 296 | 0.68 | 8.4% |
| Robbery | Violent | 2,960 | 6.80 | 0.5% |
| Aggravated Assault | Violent | 5,039 | 11.58 | 14.3% |
| Burglary | Property | 3,423 | 7.87 | 0.1% |
| Larceny/Theft | Property | 18,118 | 41.65 | 0.1% |
| Motor Vehicle Theft | Property | 9,914 | 22.79 | 0.0% |
Oakland, CA reported 8,376 violent crimes and 31,455 property crimes in 2024. The violent crime rate of 19.25 per 1,000 residents is 640.5% above the national average of 2.60 per 1,000. Law enforcement cleared 10% of violent crimes. Larceny/theft accounts for 18,118 of the property crime reports. Firearms were involved in 38.9% of aggravated assaults. Violent crime has been trending downward.
Crime History
Source: FBI| Year | Violent | Property | Violent Rate | Property Rate |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 8,376 | 31,455 | 19.25 | 72.30 |
| 2023 | 15,491 | 43,048 | 36.41 | 101.17 |
| 2022 | 6,516 | 27,737 | 15.21 | 64.75 |
| 2020 | 5,653 | 22,622 | 12.91 | 51.66 |
| 2019 | 5,520 | 27,868 | 12.72 | 64.21 |
| 2018 | 5,480 | 23,190 | 12.74 | 53.90 |
| 2017 | 5,523 | 25,422 | 13.00 | 59.83 |
| 2016 | 6,059 | 23,952 | 14.26 | 56.36 |
| 2015 | 6,052 | 24,568 | 14.43 | 58.57 |
School Shootings
Source: The Washington PostTotal Incidents
3
Total Killed
0
Total Injured
9
| Date | School | Killed | Injured | Type | Weapon |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sep 28, 2022 | Rudsdale High School | 0 | 6 | indiscriminate | nan |
| Aug 29, 2022 | Madison Park Academy | 0 | 1 | accidental | nan |
| Jun 9, 2004 | Castlemont High School | 0 | 2 | targeted | nan |
Data from The Washington Post, licensed under CC BY-NC-SA 4.0.
Natural Hazard Risk
Source: FEMA National Risk IndexRisk Score
99.8
Very High
Expected Annual Loss
99.8
Score (0-100)
Social Vulnerability
27.5
Score (0-100)
Community Resilience
91.2
Score (0-100)
Scores range from 0 (lowest risk) to 100 (highest risk) relative to all U.S. communities. Data from FEMA National Risk Index.
Disaster History & Federal Spending
Source: FEMATotal Declarations
24
Public Assistance
$150.0M
Individual Assistance
$8.6M
Most Common Type
Severe Storm
8 declarations
Public Assistance by Category
Showing 20 of 33 disasters
PA = FEMA Public Assistance (infrastructure recovery). IA = Individual Assistance (homeowner/renter aid).
Flood Insurance (NFIP)
Source: FEMA NFIPTotal Claims
568
Total Claims Paid
$4,448,681
Avg Claim Payout
$7,832
County-level NFIP data from FEMA National Flood Insurance Program.
Hazard Mitigation
Source: FEMA Hazard Mitigation AssistanceMitigation Projects
79
Federal Funding
$106,565,281
Properties Protected
49
Avg Benefit-Cost Ratio
4.82
BCR
Top Mitigation Project Types
| Project Type | Projects | Federal $ |
|---|---|---|
| 205.6: Structural Retrofitting/Rehabilitating Public Structures - Seismic | 24 | $76,165,973 |
| 300.2: Vegetation Management - Wildfire | 13 | $8,048,258 |
| 100.1: Public Awareness and Education (Brochures, Workshops, Videos, etc.) | 6 | $318,439 |
| 601.1: Generators | 6 | $694,742 |
| 205.5: Structural Retrofitting/Rehabilitating Private Structures - Seismic | 5 | $6,732,117 |
Federally funded projects to reduce future disaster risk. Only includes completed or obligated projects.
Oakland has a very high overall natural hazard risk rating according to FEMA's National Risk Index. The top hazard risks are earthquake, landslide, wildfire. The area has had 24 federal disaster declarations. The most common disaster type is severe storm (8 declarations). 568 flood insurance claims have been filed in the area. FEMA has obligated $149,982,078 in public assistance recovery funding. $8,618,264 has been distributed in individual assistance to disaster-affected residents. 79 hazard mitigation projects have been funded to reduce future risk.
Health
Community Health
Source: CDC PLACES
Obesity Rate
27.6%
8.5pp below the national average
Depression Rate
21.1%
2.4pp below the national average
Diabetes Rate
11.4%
0.5pp below the national average
Uninsured Rate
10.2%
near the national average
Health Scorecard
Higher scores indicate better health outcomes relative to the national average (50 = average)
Health Outcomes
Age-adjusted prevalence rates. Green bars indicate rates below the national average; red indicates above.
High Cholesterol
31.3%
Arthritis
19.6%
Cancer (excl. skin)
5.4%
Teeth Lost (65+)
10.4%
Health Risk Behaviors
Prevention & Screening
Green bars indicate rates above the national average (more preventive care); red indicates below.
Mental Health & Wellbeing
Frequent Mental Distress
17.7%
14+ days in past month
Depression
21.1%
Loneliness
39.2%
Lack of Support
28.6%
Disability Prevalence
Any Disability
30.4%
Mobility
13.0%
Cognitive
14.9%
Hearing
4.9%
Vision
5.8%
Self-Care
4.0%
Independent Living
8.4%
Health-Related Social Needs
Prevalence of social risk factors affecting community health
Oakland has an obesity rate of 27.6%, which is 8.5pp below the national average. The depression rate is 21.1%, 2.4pp below the national average. About 10.2% of adults lack health insurance. 71.4% of residents had an annual checkup in the past year.
Nearby Hospitals
Source: CMS Hospital Compare
Nearest Hospitals
5
With Emergency Services
4
Avg CMS Rating
3.3 / 5
Nearest Hospital
2.1 mi
Alta Bates Summit Medical Cent...
| Hospital | Distance | Type | Rating | ER |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alta Bates Summit Medical Center | 2.1 mi | Acute Care Hospitals | 5/5 | Yes |
| Alameda Hospital | 2.1 mi | Acute Care Hospitals | 3/5 | Yes |
| Ucsf Benioff Children'S Hospital Oakland | 2.1 mi | Childrens | — | Yes |
| Telecare Heritage Psychiatric Health Facility | 3.5 mi | Psychiatric | — | — |
| Kaiser Foundation Hospital - Oakland/Richmond | 3.6 mi | Acute Care Hospitals | 2/5 | Yes |
Climate & Environment
Annual Overview
Avg Temperature
58°F
Sunny Days
288
per year
Annual Rainfall
19.6"
UV Index
5.2
annual avg
Weather Time Machine
Experience a year of weather in Oakland. Click a month or press play.
50°F
42° / 57°
Jan
High
57°F
Low
42°F
Wind
5 mph
Temperature Records
Source: NOAARecord High
108°F
Record Low
28°F
Avg High
68°F
Avg Low
50°F
Monthly Averages
Source: NOAA Climate Normals| Month | High | Low | Rain | Snow | Humidity | Wind |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 57°F | 42°F | 3.85" | — | 81% | 5.2 mph |
| Feb | 60°F | 44°F | 4.02" | — | 79% | 5.7 mph |
| Mar | 63°F | 46°F | 3.08" | — | 77% | 6.0 mph |
| Apr | 66°F | 48°F | 1.42" | — | 72% | 6.9 mph |
| May | 71°F | 52°F | 0.74" | — | 70% | 7.5 mph |
| Jun | 76°F | 55°F | 0.13" | — | 67% | 7.7 mph |
| Jul | 78°F | 57°F | 0.02" | — | 71% | 7.4 mph |
| Aug | 78°F | 57°F | 0.04" | — | 72% | 6.8 mph |
| Sep | 79°F | 57°F | 0.08" | — | 69% | 5.7 mph |
| Oct | 74°F | 54°F | 0.85" | — | 68% | 5.1 mph |
| Nov | 64°F | 48°F | 1.89" | — | 75% | 4.8 mph |
| Dec | 57°F | 43°F | 3.48" | — | 78% | 5.5 mph |
Oakland has an average annual temperature of 58°F. The area enjoys approximately 288 sunny days per year. Annual rainfall totals about 19.6 inches.
Water Systems
Source: EPA SDWISWater Systems
5
Pop. Served
1,444,562
Violations (5yr)
4
| System Name | Pop. Served | Violations (5yr) |
|---|---|---|
| EAST BAY MUD | 1,442,800 | 0 |
| ALAMEDA POINT | 1,400 | 0 |
| CAMP LOMA MAR | 208 | 4 |
| BRAND WATER COMPANY | 112 | 0 |
| POINT CABRILLO HIGHLANDS | 42 | 0 |
Greenhouse Gas Emitters
Source: EPA GHGRP (2023)Facilities Reporting
1
Total CO₂e
5.6K MT
Top Emitter
Oakland Power Company LLC
5.6K MT CO₂e
Total CO₂e vs Similar Cities (250,000 - 500,000)
| Facility | Sector | CO₂e (MT) |
|---|---|---|
Oakland Power Company LLC Vistra Corp | Power Plants | 5,628 |
Data from EPA Greenhouse Gas Reporting Program (GHGRP). Includes facilities emitting 25,000+ metric tons CO₂e/year.
There are 5 water systems serving the area. 4 water quality violations have been reported in the past 5 years. 1 industrial facility reports greenhouse gas emissions totaling 5.6K metric tons of CO₂e.
Infrastructure
Commute Overview2023 ACS
Mean Commute
23 min
0% vs national
Drive Alone
47.8%
-39% vs national
Public Transit
14.5%
+1511% vs national
Work From Home
23.4%
+152% vs national
Carpool
7.2%
Walk / Bike
4.9%
combined
How Oakland's Commute ComparesCensus ACS 2023
How People Get to WorkCensus ACS 2023
Commute Mode BreakdownCensus ACS 2023
Traffic Fatalities
Source: NHTSA FARS (2023)Fatalities
31
2023
6-Year Avg
35
fatalities/yr
Pedestrian
13
Cyclist
2
Nighttime
17
dark conditions
| Year | Crashes | Fatalities | Alcohol | Pedestrian | Cyclist |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 29 | 31 | 0 | 13 | 2 |
| 2022 | 49 | 52 | 0 | 18 | 3 |
| 2021 | 27 | 27 | 0 | 8 | 1 |
| 2020 | 36 | 37 | 8 | 17 | 0 |
| 2019 | 30 | 33 | 7 | 9 | 0 |
| 2018 | 26 | 27 | 7 | 7 | 2 |
Data from NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS). Includes only crashes involving at least one fatality.
The average commute in Oakland, CA is 23 minutes, which is 0.0% below the national average of 23 minutes. 47.8% of workers drive alone, compared to the national average of 78.7%. 23.4% work from home, which is above the CA state average of 14.0%. Public transit is used by 14.5% of commuters, compared to the national average of 0.9%. 7.2% of workers carpool. 3.0% walk to work. 1.9% commute by bicycle. In 2023, there were 31 traffic fatalities from 29 fatal crashes. 13 were pedestrians.
Internet & Broadband Access
Source: Census ACSBroadband Access
89.8%
of households
Cable / Fiber / DSL
77.5%
of households
No Internet
8.2%
of households
Total Households
173,179
Internet Subscription Types
Device Ownership
Source: Census ACSHas Computer
95.0%
of households
Smartphone
91.7%
of households
Desktop / Laptop
81.9%
of households
Tablet
62.7%
of households
Percentage of households with each device type. Data from the U.S. Census Bureau ACS (2023 5-year estimates, tables B28001 & B28002).
Electricity Rates
Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (2024)Residential Rate
32.0¢
per kWh
+77% vs 250,000 - 500,000 avg
Commercial Rate
25.5¢
per kWh
+73% vs 250,000 - 500,000 avg
Industrial Rate
21.5¢
per kWh
+87% vs 250,000 - 500,000 avg
Avg Monthly Bill
$161
residential
+16% vs 250,000 - 500,000 avg
87% above the national average of 17.1¢/kWh
Residential electricity in California averages 32.0¢ per kWh, compared to the national average of 17.1¢. The average monthly electric bill is $161. State-level averages from EIA Electric Sales & Revenue data (2024).
Oakland vs Similar Cities
Source: EIA (2024)Comparing electricity rates with randomly selected cities of similar population (250,000 - 500,000). Each city represents its state's average rate.
Residential Rate (¢/kWh)
Commercial Rate (¢/kWh)
Industrial Rate (¢/kWh)
Average Monthly Bill
Water Systems
Source: EPA SDWISWater Systems
5
Population Served
1,444,562
Violations (5yr)
4
| System Name | Type | Source | Pop. Served | Violations |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EAST BAY MUD | Community | Surface water | 1,442,800 | 0 |
| ALAMEDA POINT | Community | Purchased surface water | 1,400 | 0 |
| CAMP LOMA MAR | Community | Surface water | 208 | 4 |
| BRAND WATER COMPANY | Community | Ground water | 112 | 0 |
| POINT CABRILLO HIGHLANDS | Community | Ground water | 42 | 0 |
89.8% of households in Oakland have broadband internet access. 77.5% have cable, fiber, or DSL service. 9.9% rely solely on cellular data without a wired connection. 8.2% of households have no internet access. 8.9% use only a smartphone without a desktop or laptop. The area is served by 5 water systems, providing water to 1,444,562 people. A total of 4 water quality violations have been recorded over the past 5 years.
Politics & Government
County-level data: Election results are reported at the county level. Oakland is located in Alameda County, CA. Results reflect all voters in the county, not just those in Oakland.
Election Overview
Source: Alameda County (2024)2024 Winner
Democrat
Dem Votes
499,551
74.6%
GOP Votes
140,789
21.0%
Total Votes
669,800
Margin
D+53.6%
Shift from 2020
R+9.0pp
vs prior election
Election History
Source: County-Level Election Results| Year | Dem Votes | GOP Votes | Total | Dem % | GOP % | Margin |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 499,551 | 140,789 | 669,800 | 74.6% | 21.0% | D+53.6 |
| 2020 | 617,659 | 136,309 | 769,864 | 80.2% | 17.7% | D+62.5 |
| 2016 | 486,351 | 91,189 | 613,195 | 79.3% | 14.9% | D+64.4 |
In the 2024 presidential election, Alameda County recorded 669,800 total votes. Democrats won the county with 74.6% of the vote compared to 21.0% for Republicans, a margin of D+53.6%. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted R+9.0pp from the previous election. Since 2016, Alameda County has shifted 10.9 percentage points toward Republicans.
Official City Website
Source: oaklandca.govPublic Records Request
Source: oaklandca.nextrequest.comSubmit a public records request to Oakland — Uses NextRequest portal. An email address for public ethics commission is ethicscommission@oaklandca.gov..
Source: oaklandca.nextrequest.com
Nonprofits Overview
Source: IRS Exempt Organizations BMFTotal Nonprofits
3,050
Total Assets
$146.2B
Total Income
$167.5B
Per 10K Residents
69.6
nonprofits
+1.5% vs peers avg
Orgs with >$1M Assets
534
Median Assets
$478K
Oldest Active
1934
ruling year
Newest Org
2026
ruling year
Nonprofits by Category
Source: IRS / NTEE ClassificationTop 10 hold $134.2B of $146.2B total
Nonprofit Size Distribution
Source: IRS Exempt Organizations BMFNumber of nonprofits by total asset size
When Were Nonprofits Founded?
Source: IRS Ruling DateNumber of currently active nonprofits by founding decade
Nonprofits per 10K Residents vs Similar Cities
Source: IRS BMF + Census ACSCompared to cities with population 250,000 - 500,000
Largest Nonprofits in Oakland
Source: IRS Exempt Organizations BMFOakland, CA has 3,050 registered 501(c)(3) nonprofit organizations with combined assets of $146.2B. The most common category is Religion-Related, with 357 organizations. 534 nonprofits have assets exceeding $1 million. That works out to 69.6 nonprofits per 10,000 residents. The oldest active nonprofit dates back to 1934.
SBA Lending Overview
Source: SBA FOIA Loan-Level DataTotal SBA Loans
3,066
Total Approved
$1.1B
Jobs Supported
29,077
Per 10K Residents
70.0
SBA loans
-2.2% vs peers avg
Unique Lenders
193
Top Lender
Wells Fargo Bank National Association
429 loans
Top Industry
Accommodation & Food Services
Data Span
1992–2026
Loan Program Breakdown
Source: SBA FOIALoans
2,580
Total Amount
$811.8M
Avg Loan
$314,653
Median Loan
$140,000
SBA Guaranteed
$606.7M(75%)
Jobs Supported
20,448
Loans
486
Total Amount
$314.0M
Avg Loan
$646,115
Median Loan
$491,000
Recent Activity (Last 5 Years)
Source: SBA FOIARecent Loans
335
11% of all-time total
Recent Amount
$203.6M
18% of all-time total
Avg Recent Loan
$607,754
Top Industries Funded
Source: SBA FOIA / NAICS CodesSBA Loans per 10K Residents vs Similar Cities
Source: SBA FOIA + Census ACSCompared to cities with population 250,000 - 500,000
Top SBA Borrowers
Source: SBA FOIA| Business | Loans | Amount |
|---|---|---|
| Kwong and Mark Inc | 3 | $6.3M |
| Peony Investment Inc | 2 | $6.1M |
| Firebrand Artisan Breads Llc | 4 | $5.4M |
| Paxon Energy & Infrastructure Services Llc | 2 | $5.1M |
| Hoffman/lewis Dba H&l Partners | 1 | $5.0M |
| Svenhard's Partnership L.p. a Californ | 1 | $5.0M |
| Sunny Enterprises Inc. | 1 | $5.0M |
| Hampton Inn | 1 | $5.0M |
| Oakvet Animal Specialty Hospital Inc. | 1 | $5.0M |
| Compass Chassis Pool Inc. | 2 | $5.0M |
Oakland, CA has received 3,066 SBA loans totaling $1.1B in approved funding between 1992 and 2026. The 7(a) program accounts for 2,580 loans (84% of the total), supporting 20,448 jobs. The 504 program, focused on real estate and large equipment, has funded 486 loans totaling $314.0M. The most common industry receiving SBA funding is Accommodation & Food Services. The most active SBA lender in Oakland is Wells Fargo Bank National Association with 429 loans. That works out to 70.0 SBA loans per 10,000 residents.
ZIP Code Overview
Source: Census ACSZIP Codes
54
Total Population
1,348,684
Avg Median Income
-$61,610,972
Avg Home Value
-$60,622,552
ZIP Code Details
Source: Census ACS| ZIP Code | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Median Rent | Area (sq mi) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 94102 | 34,983 | $64,781 | $996,300 | $1,517 | 0.7 |
| 94103 | 33,524 | $122,339 | $1,057,600 | $2,146 | 1.4 |
| 94104 | 478 | $49,896 | $1,992,600 | $783 | 0.1 |
| 94105 | 14,890 | $239,781 | $1,461,700 | $3,501 | 0.5 |
| 94107 | 30,190 | $186,123 | $1,227,000 | $3,378 | 1.8 |
| 94108 | 11,008 | $63,864 | $1,207,500 | $1,562 | 0.3 |
| 94109 | 54,397 | $112,201 | $1,390,000 | $2,172 | 1.1 |
| 94110 | 66,687 | $152,403 | $1,500,200 | $2,404 | 2.4 |
| 94111 | 4,553 | $131,343 | $1,217,300 | $2,334 | 0.3 |
| 94114 | 33,627 | $196,528 | $1,771,700 | $2,898 | 1.4 |
| 94115 | 32,715 | $154,264 | $1,684,100 | $2,380 | 1.1 |
| 94117 | 37,575 | $175,096 | $1,641,400 | $2,786 | 1.3 |
| 94123 | 24,518 | $222,689 | $2,000,001 | $3,248 | 1.1 |
| 94124 | 36,226 | $82,928 | $1,043,200 | $1,368 | 4.7 |
| 94130 | 2,829 | $91,750 | N/A | $2,538 | 0.9 |
| 94133 | 24,753 | $83,025 | $1,519,100 | $1,985 | 0.7 |
| 94134 | 40,142 | $107,566 | $1,064,100 | $1,674 | 2.6 |
| 94158 | 11,206 | $184,294 | $1,501,100 | $3,316 | 0.6 |
| 94188 | 0 | N/A | N/A | N/A | 0.1 |
| 94501 | 63,517 | $119,500 | $1,213,100 | $2,362 | 7.9 |
| 94502 | 13,359 | $194,821 | $1,182,600 | $3,501 | 2.5 |
| 94516 | 208 | N/A | $786,800 | $1,250 | 3.6 |
| 94530 | 26,229 | $127,731 | $1,097,300 | $2,434 | 4.3 |
| 94556 | 15,922 | $199,300 | $1,594,100 | $3,119 | 19.3 |
| 94563 | 19,409 | $250,001 | $1,810,100 | $2,407 | 20.5 |
| 94575 | 1,005 | N/A | N/A | N/A | 0.2 |
| 94577 | 47,533 | $110,989 | $824,900 | $2,199 | 8.1 |
| 94601 | 52,289 | $66,651 | $703,100 | $1,651 | 3.2 |
| 94602 | 31,450 | $124,744 | $1,111,800 | $1,924 | 3.6 |
| 94603 | 36,440 | $71,086 | $596,100 | $1,838 | 2.7 |
| 94605 | 44,168 | $101,043 | $840,700 | $1,867 | 8.8 |
| 94606 | 38,746 | $70,769 | $747,600 | $1,775 | 2.3 |
| 94607 | 27,891 | $87,937 | $744,600 | $1,875 | 5.9 |
| 94608 | 33,998 | $116,306 | $826,900 | $2,561 | 2.8 |
| 94609 | 24,854 | $106,698 | $1,147,900 | $2,116 | 1.7 |
| 94610 | 32,675 | $130,435 | $1,324,500 | $2,184 | 2.1 |
| 94611 | 39,240 | $176,517 | $1,485,000 | $2,274 | 7.3 |
| 94612 | 17,663 | $77,069 | $814,000 | $1,936 | 1.0 |
| 94613 | 529 | N/A | N/A | N/A | 0.2 |
| 94618 | 16,845 | $205,552 | $1,789,100 | $2,742 | 2.4 |
| 94619 | 28,044 | $129,879 | $997,300 | $2,131 | 8.3 |
| 94621 | 34,658 | $53,106 | $537,600 | $1,527 | 8.5 |
| 94702 | 17,073 | $99,135 | $1,168,200 | $1,974 | 1.3 |
| 94703 | 20,874 | $108,922 | $1,273,000 | $2,257 | 1.3 |
| 94704 | 24,427 | $52,105 | $918,500 | $1,987 | 0.8 |
| 94705 | 14,149 | $163,254 | $1,892,300 | $2,330 | 3.4 |
| 94706 | 20,486 | $136,961 | $1,188,100 | $2,394 | 1.5 |
| 94707 | 12,728 | $196,591 | $1,626,500 | $2,406 | 1.8 |
| 94708 | 11,967 | $229,004 | $1,517,100 | $2,926 | 3.3 |
| 94709 | 12,179 | $95,223 | $1,240,500 | $1,988 | 0.7 |
| 94710 | 8,144 | $118,007 | $1,084,500 | $2,546 | 2.2 |
| 94720 | 5,649 | N/A | N/A | $3,501 | 0.7 |
| 94804 | 44,679 | $86,430 | $618,000 | $1,825 | 6.5 |
| 94805 | 15,356 | $114,191 | $738,800 | $2,272 | 1.9 |
Oakland, CA has 54 ZIP codes with a combined population of 1,348,684. The average median household income across all ZIP codes is -$61,610,972. The average median home value is -$60,622,552. The average median monthly rent is -$37,034,888.
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